3.1 KiB
ab
说明
ab命令 是Apache的Web服务器的性能测试工具，它可以测试安装Web服务器每秒种处理的HTTP请求
选项
-A：指定连接服务器的基本的认证凭据
-c：指定一次向服务器发出请求数
-C：添加cookie
-g：将测试结果输出为“gnuolot”文件
-H：为请求追加一个额外的头
-i：使用“head”请求方式
-k：激活HTTP中的“keepAlive”特性
-n：指定测试会话使用的请求数
-p：指定包含数据的文件
-q：不显示进度百分比
-T：使用POST数据时，设置内容类型头
-v：设置详细模式等级
-w：以HTML表格方式打印结果
-x：以表格方式输出时，设置表格的属性
-X：使用指定的代理服务器发送请求
-y：以表格方式输出时，设置表格属性
用法: ab [选项] [http[s]://]hostname[:port]/path 选项: -n requests 执行请求的数量 -c concurrency 一次进行多少个并发请求 -t timelimit Seconds to max. to spend on benchmarking This implies -n 50000 -s timeout Seconds to max. wait for each response Default is 30 seconds -b windowsize Size of TCP send/receive buffer, in bytes -B address Address to bind to when making outgoing connections -p postfile File containing data to POST. Remember also to set -T -u putfile File containing data to PUT. Remember also to set -T -T content-type Content-type header to use for POST/PUT data, eg. 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' Default is 'text/plain' -v verbosity How much troubleshooting info to print -w Print out results in HTML tables -i Use HEAD instead of GET -x attributes String to insert as table attributes -y attributes String to insert as tr attributes -z attributes String to insert as td or th attributes -C attribute Add cookie, eg. 'Apache=1234'. (repeatable) -H attribute Add Arbitrary header line, eg. 'Accept-Encoding: gzip' Inserted after all normal header lines. (repeatable) -A attribute Add Basic WWW Authentication, the attributes are a colon separated username and password. -P attribute Add Basic Proxy Authentication, the attributes are a colon separated username and password. -X proxy:port Proxyserver and port number to use -V Print version number and exit -k Use HTTP KeepAlive feature -d Do not show percentiles served table. -S Do not show confidence estimators and warnings. -q Do not show progress when doing more than 150 requests -g filename Output collected data to gnuplot format file. -e filename Output CSV file with percentages served -r Don't exit on socket receive errors. -h Display usage information (this message) -Z ciphersuite Specify SSL/TLS cipher suite (See openssl ciphers) -f protocol Specify SSL/TLS protocol (SSL3, TLS1, TLS1.1, TLS1.2 or ALL)