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source-code-hunter/docs/Spring/clazz/Spring-SystemPropertyUtils.md

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# Spring SystemPropertyUtils
- spring 中获取系统属性的工具类
- 内部属性
```java
/**
*
* Prefix for system property placeholders: "${".
* 前缀占位符
* */
public static final String PLACEHOLDER_PREFIX = "${";
/**
* Suffix for system property placeholders: "}".
* 后缀占位符
* */
public static final String PLACEHOLDER_SUFFIX = "}";
/**
* Value separator for system property placeholders: ":".
* 值分割符号
* */
public static final String VALUE_SEPARATOR = ":";
/**
* 占位符解析类
*/
private static final PropertyPlaceholderHelper strictHelper =
new PropertyPlaceholderHelper(PLACEHOLDER_PREFIX, PLACEHOLDER_SUFFIX, VALUE_SEPARATOR, false);
/**
* 占位符解析类
*/
private static final PropertyPlaceholderHelper nonStrictHelper =
new PropertyPlaceholderHelper(PLACEHOLDER_PREFIX, PLACEHOLDER_SUFFIX, VALUE_SEPARATOR, true);
```
## resolvePlaceholders
- 解析属性
![SystemPropertyUtils-resolvePlaceholders.png](/images/spring/SystemPropertyUtils-resolvePlaceholders.png)
时序图因为有递归所以看着有点长, 其核心方法最后会指向 PlaceholderResolver
通过 PlaceholderResolver 获取属性值
`SystemPropertyUtils` 内部有 `PlaceholderResolver ` 实现
- 最终通过下面的类来获取具体的属性值
```java
private static class SystemPropertyPlaceholderResolver implements PropertyPlaceholderHelper.PlaceholderResolver {
private final String text;
public SystemPropertyPlaceholderResolver(String text) {
this.text = text;
}
@Override
@Nullable
public String resolvePlaceholder(String placeholderName) {
try {
String propVal = System.getProperty(placeholderName);
if (propVal == null) {
// Fall back to searching the system environment.
// 获取系统属性
propVal = System.getenv(placeholderName);
}
return propVal;
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
System.err.println("Could not resolve placeholder '" + placeholderName + "' in [" +
this.text + "] as system property: " + ex);
return null;
}
}
}
```