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helm/docs/chart_best_practices/requirements.md

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# Requirements Files
This section of the guide covers best practices for `requirements.yaml` files.
## Versions
Where possible, use version ranges instead of pinning to an exact version. The suggested default is to use a patch-level version match:
```yaml
version: ~1.2.3
```
This will match version `1.2.3` and any patches to that release. In other words, `~1.2.3` is equivalent to `>= 1.2.3, < 1.3.0`
For the complete version matching syntax, please see the [semver documentation](https://github.com/Masterminds/semver#checking-version-constraints)
### Repository URLs
Where possible, use `https://` repository URLs, followed by `http://` URLs.
If the repository has been added to the repository index file, the repository name can be used as an alias of URL. Use `alias:` or `@` followed by repository names.
File URLs (`file://...`) are considered a "special case" for charts that are assembled by a fixed deployment pipeline. Charts that use `file://` in a `requirements.yaml` file are not allowed in the official Helm repository.
## Conditions and Tags
Conditions or tags should be added to any dependencies that _are optional_.
The preferred form of a condition is:
```yaml
condition: somechart.enabled
```
Where `somechart` is the chart name of the dependency.
When multiple subcharts (dependencies) together provide an optional or swappable feature, those charts should share the same tags.
For example, if both `nginx` and `memcached` together provided performance optimizations for the main app in the chart, and were required to both be present when that feature is enabled, then they might both have a
tags section like this:
```
tags:
- webaccelerator
```
This allows a user to turn that feature on and off with one tag.