7.2 KiB
FastSpeech2 + AISHELL-3 Voice Cloning
This example contains code used to train a FastSpeech2 model with AISHELL-3. The trained model can be used in Voice Cloning Task, We refer to the model structure of Transfer Learning from Speaker Verification to Multispeaker Text-To-Speech Synthesis . The general steps are as follows:
- Speaker Encoder: We use a Speaker Verification to train a speaker encoder. Datasets used in this task are different from those used in
FastSpeech2
, because the transcriptions are not needed, we use more datasets, refer to ge2e. - Synthesizer: We use the trained speaker encoder to generate speaker embedding for each sentence in AISHELL-3. This embedding is an extra input of
FastSpeech2
which will be concated with encoder outputs. - Vocoder: We use Parallel Wave GAN as the neural Vocoder, refer to voc1.
Dataset
Download and Extract
Download AISHELL-3.
wget https://www.openslr.org/resources/93/data_aishell3.tgz
Extract AISHELL-3.
mkdir data_aishell3
tar zxvf data_aishell3.tgz -C data_aishell3
Get MFA Result and Extract
We use MFA2.x to get durations for aishell3_fastspeech2. You can download from here aishell3_alignment_tone.tar.gz, or train your own MFA model reference to mfa example (use MFA1.x now) of our repo.
Pretrained GE2E Model
We use pretrained GE2E model to generate spwaker embedding for each sentence.
Download pretrained GE2E model from here ge2e_ckpt_0.3.zip, and unzip
it.
Get Started
Assume the path to the dataset is ~/datasets/data_aishell3
.
Assume the path to the MFA result of AISHELL-3 is ./aishell3_alignment_tone
.
Assume the path to the pretrained ge2e model is ./ge2e_ckpt_0.3
.
Run the command below to
- source path.
- preprocess the dataset.
- train the model.
- synthesize waveform from
metadata.jsonl
. - start a voice cloning inference.
./run.sh
You can choose a range of stages you want to run, or set stage
equal to stop-stage
to use only one stage, for example, run the following command will only preprocess the dataset.
./run.sh --stage 0 --stop-stage 0
Data Preprocessing
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=${gpus} ./local/preprocess.sh ${conf_path} ${ge2e_ckpt_path}
When it is done. A dump
folder is created in the current directory. The structure of the dump folder is listed below.
dump
├── dev
│ ├── norm
│ └── raw
├── embed
│ ├── SSB0005
│ ├── SSB0009
│ ├── ...
│ └── ...
├── phone_id_map.txt
├── speaker_id_map.txt
├── test
│ ├── norm
│ └── raw
└── train
├── energy_stats.npy
├── norm
├── pitch_stats.npy
├── raw
└── speech_stats.npy
The embed
contains the generated speaker embedding for each sentence in AISHELL-3, which has the same file structure with wav files and the format is .npy
.
The computing time of utterance embedding can be x hours.
The dataset is split into 3 parts, namely train
, dev
and test
, each of which contains a norm
and raw
sub folder. The raw folder contains speech、pitch and energy features of each utterances, while the norm folder contains normalized ones. The statistics used to normalize features are computed from the training set, which is located in dump/train/*_stats.npy
.
Also there is a metadata.jsonl
in each subfolder. It is a table-like file which contains phones, text_lengths, speech_lengths, durations, path of speech features, path of pitch features, path of energy features, speaker and id of each utterance.
The preprocessing step is very similar to that one of tts3, but there is one more ge2e/inference
step here.
Model Training
./local/train.sh
calls ${BIN_DIR}/train.py
.
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=${gpus} ./local/train.sh ${conf_path} ${train_output_path}
The training step is very similar to that one of tts3, but we should set --voice-cloning=True
when calling ${BIN_DIR}/train.py
.
Synthesizing
We use parallel wavegan as the neural vocoder. Download pretrained parallel wavegan model from pwg_aishell3_ckpt_0.5.zip and unzip it.
unzip pwg_aishell3_ckpt_0.5.zip
Parallel WaveGAN checkpoint contains files listed below.
pwg_aishell3_ckpt_0.5
├── default.yaml # default config used to train parallel wavegan
├── feats_stats.npy # statistics used to normalize spectrogram when training parallel wavegan
└── snapshot_iter_1000000.pdz # generator parameters of parallel wavegan
./local/synthesize.sh
calls ${BIN_DIR}/synthesize.py
, which can synthesize waveform from metadata.jsonl
.
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=${gpus} ./local/synthesize.sh ${conf_path} ${train_output_path} ${ckpt_name}
The synthesizing step is very similar to that one of tts3, but we should set --voice-cloning=True
when calling ${BIN_DIR}/synthesize.py
.
Voice Cloning
Assume there are some reference audios in ./ref_audio
ref_audio
├── 001238.wav
├── LJ015-0254.wav
└── audio_self_test.mp3
./local/voice_cloning.sh
calls ${BIN_DIR}/voice_cloning.py
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=${gpus} ./local/voice_cloning.sh ${conf_path} ${train_output_path} ${ckpt_name} ${ge2e_params_path} ${ref_audio_dir}
Pretrained Model
fastspeech2_nosil_aishell3_vc1_ckpt_0.5.zip
Model | Step | eval/loss | eval/l1_loss | eval/duration_loss | eval/pitch_loss | eval/energy_loss |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
default | 2(gpu) x 96400 | 0.99699 | 0.62013 | 0.53057 | 0.11954 | 0.20426 |
FastSpeech2 checkpoint contains files listed below.
(There is no need for speaker_id_map.txt
here )
fastspeech2_nosil_aishell3_ckpt_vc1_0.5
├── default.yaml # default config used to train fastspeech2
├── phone_id_map.txt # phone vocabulary file when training fastspeech2
├── snapshot_iter_96400.pdz # model parameters and optimizer states
└── speech_stats.npy # statistics used to normalize spectrogram when training fastspeech2