PaddleSpeech/examples/aishell3/tts3/README.md

FastSpeech2 with AISHELL-3

This example contains code used to train a Fastspeech2 model with AISHELL-3.

AISHELL-3 is a large-scale and high-fidelity multi-speaker Mandarin speech corpus which could be used to train multi-speaker Text-to-Speech (TTS) systems.

We use AISHELL-3 to train a multi-speaker fastspeech2 model here.

Dataset

Download and Extract the datasaet

Download AISHELL-3.

wget https://www.openslr.org/resources/93/data_aishell3.tgz

Extract AISHELL-3.

mkdir data_aishell3
tar zxvf data_aishell3.tgz -C data_aishell3

Get MFA result of AISHELL-3 and Extract it

We use MFA2.x to get durations for aishell3_fastspeech2. You can download from here aishell3_alignment_tone.tar.gz, or train your own MFA model reference to use_mfa example (use MFA1.x now) of our repo.

Get Started

Assume the path to the dataset is ~/datasets/data_aishell3. Assume the path to the MFA result of AISHELL-3 is ./aishell3_alignment_tone. Run the command below to

1. source path.
2. preprocess the dataset,
3. train the model.
4. synthesize wavs.
   • synthesize waveform from metadata.jsonl.
   • synthesize waveform from text file.

./run.sh

Preprocess the dataset

./local/preprocess.sh ${conf_path}

When it is done. A dump folder is created in the current directory. The structure of the dump folder is listed below.

dump
├── dev
│   ├── norm
│   └── raw
├── phone_id_map.txt
├── speaker_id_map.txt
├── test
│   ├── norm
│   └── raw
└── train
    ├── energy_stats.npy
    ├── norm
    ├── pitch_stats.npy
    ├── raw
    └── speech_stats.npy

The dataset is split into 3 parts, namely train, dev and test, each of which contains a norm and raw sub folder. The raw folder contains speech、pitch and energy features of each utterances, while the norm folder contains normalized ones. The statistics used to normalize features are computed from the training set, which is located in dump/train/*_stats.npy.

Also there is a metadata.jsonl in each subfolder. It is a table-like file which contains phones, text_lengths, speech_lengths, durations, path of speech features, path of pitch features, path of energy features, speaker and id of each utterance.

Train the model

./local/train.sh calls ${BIN_DIR}/train.py.

CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=${gpus} ./local/train.sh ${conf_path} ${train_output_path}

Here's the complete help message.

usage: train.py [-h] [--config CONFIG] [--train-metadata TRAIN_METADATA]
                [--dev-metadata DEV_METADATA] [--output-dir OUTPUT_DIR]
                [--ngpu NGPU] [--verbose VERBOSE] [--phones-dict PHONES_DICT]
                [--speaker-dict SPEAKER_DICT]

Train a FastSpeech2 model.

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --config CONFIG       fastspeech2 config file.
  --train-metadata TRAIN_METADATA
                        training data.
  --dev-metadata DEV_METADATA
                        dev data.
  --output-dir OUTPUT_DIR
                        output dir.
  --ngpu NGPU           if ngpu=0, use cpu.
  --verbose VERBOSE     verbose.
  --phones-dict PHONES_DICT
                        phone vocabulary file.
  --speaker-dict SPEAKER_DICT
                        speaker id map file for multiple speaker model.

1. --config is a config file in yaml format to overwrite the default config, which can be found at conf/default.yaml.
2. --train-metadata and --dev-metadata should be the metadata file in the normalized subfolder of train and dev in the dump folder.
3. --output-dir is the directory to save the results of the experiment. Checkpoints are save in checkpoints/ inside this directory.
4. --ngpu is the number of gpus to use, if ngpu == 0, use cpu.
5. --phones-dict is the path of the phone vocabulary file.
6. --speaker-dictis the path of the speaker id map file when training a multi-speaker FastSpeech2.

Synthesize

We use parallel wavegan as the neural vocoder. Download pretrained parallel wavegan model from pwg_baker_ckpt_0.4.zip and unzip it.

unzip pwg_baker_ckpt_0.4.zip

Parallel WaveGAN checkpoint contains files listed below.

pwg_baker_ckpt_0.4
├── pwg_default.yaml               # default config used to train parallel wavegan
├── pwg_snapshot_iter_400000.pdz   # model parameters of parallel wavegan
└── pwg_stats.npy                  # statistics used to normalize spectrogram when training parallel wavegan

./local/synthesize.sh calls ${BIN_DIR}/synthesize.py, which can synthesize waveform from metadata.jsonl.

CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=${gpus} ./local/synthesize.sh ${conf_path} ${train_output_path} ${ckpt_name}

usage: synthesize.py [-h] [--fastspeech2-config FASTSPEECH2_CONFIG]
                     [--fastspeech2-checkpoint FASTSPEECH2_CHECKPOINT]
                     [--fastspeech2-stat FASTSPEECH2_STAT]
                     [--pwg-config PWG_CONFIG]
                     [--pwg-checkpoint PWG_CHECKPOINT] [--pwg-stat PWG_STAT]
                     [--phones-dict PHONES_DICT] [--speaker-dict SPEAKER_DICT]
                     [--test-metadata TEST_METADATA] [--output-dir OUTPUT_DIR]
                     [--ngpu NGPU] [--verbose VERBOSE]

Synthesize with fastspeech2 & parallel wavegan.

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --fastspeech2-config FASTSPEECH2_CONFIG
                        fastspeech2 config file.
  --fastspeech2-checkpoint FASTSPEECH2_CHECKPOINT
                        fastspeech2 checkpoint to load.
  --fastspeech2-stat FASTSPEECH2_STAT
                        mean and standard deviation used to normalize
                        spectrogram when training fastspeech2.
  --pwg-config PWG_CONFIG
                        parallel wavegan config file.
  --pwg-checkpoint PWG_CHECKPOINT
                        parallel wavegan generator parameters to load.
  --pwg-stat PWG_STAT   mean and standard deviation used to normalize
                        spectrogram when training parallel wavegan.
  --phones-dict PHONES_DICT
                        phone vocabulary file.
  --speaker-dict SPEAKER_DICT
                        speaker id map file for multiple speaker model.
  --test-metadata TEST_METADATA
                        test metadata.
  --output-dir OUTPUT_DIR
                        output dir.
  --ngpu NGPU           if ngpu == 0, use cpu.
  --verbose VERBOSE     verbose

./local/synthesize_e2e.sh calls ${BIN_DIR}/multi_spk_synthesize_e2e.py, which can synthesize waveform from text file.

CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=${gpus} ./local/synthesize_e2e.sh ${conf_path} ${train_output_path} ${ckpt_name}

usage: multi_spk_synthesize_e2e.py [-h]
                                   [--fastspeech2-config FASTSPEECH2_CONFIG]
                                   [--fastspeech2-checkpoint FASTSPEECH2_CHECKPOINT]
                                   [--fastspeech2-stat FASTSPEECH2_STAT]
                                   [--pwg-config PWG_CONFIG]
                                   [--pwg-checkpoint PWG_CHECKPOINT]
                                   [--pwg-stat PWG_STAT]
                                   [--phones-dict PHONES_DICT]
                                   [--speaker-dict SPEAKER_DICT] [--text TEXT]
                                   [--output-dir OUTPUT_DIR] [--ngpu NGPU]
                                   [--verbose VERBOSE]

Synthesize with fastspeech2 & parallel wavegan.

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --fastspeech2-config FASTSPEECH2_CONFIG
                        fastspeech2 config file.
  --fastspeech2-checkpoint FASTSPEECH2_CHECKPOINT
                        fastspeech2 checkpoint to load.
  --fastspeech2-stat FASTSPEECH2_STAT
                        mean and standard deviation used to normalize
                        spectrogram when training fastspeech2.
  --pwg-config PWG_CONFIG
                        parallel wavegan config file.
  --pwg-checkpoint PWG_CHECKPOINT
                        parallel wavegan generator parameters to load.
  --pwg-stat PWG_STAT   mean and standard deviation used to normalize
                        spectrogram when training parallel wavegan.
  --phones-dict PHONES_DICT
                        phone vocabulary file.
  --speaker-dict SPEAKER_DICT
                        speaker id map file.
  --text TEXT           text to synthesize, a 'utt_id sentence' pair per line.
  --output-dir OUTPUT_DIR
                        output dir.
  --ngpu NGPU           if ngpu == 0, use cpu.
  --verbose VERBOSE     verbose.

1. --fastspeech2-config, --fastspeech2-checkpoint, --fastspeech2-stat, --phones-dict and --speaker-dict are arguments for fastspeech2, which correspond to the 5 files in the fastspeech2 pretrained model.
2. --pwg-config, --pwg-checkpoint, --pwg-stat are arguments for parallel wavegan, which correspond to the 3 files in the parallel wavegan pretrained model.
3. --test-metadata should be the metadata file in the normalized subfolder of test in the dump folder.
4. --text is the text file, which contains sentences to synthesize.
5. --output-dir is the directory to save synthesized audio files.
6. --ngpu is the number of gpus to use, if ngpu == 0, use cpu.

Pretrained Model

Pretrained FastSpeech2 model with no silence in the edge of audios. fastspeech2_nosil_aishell3_ckpt_0.4.zip

FastSpeech2 checkpoint contains files listed below.

fastspeech2_nosil_aishell3_ckpt_0.4
├── default.yaml            # default config used to train fastspeech2
├── phone_id_map.txt        # phone vocabulary file when training fastspeech2
├── snapshot_iter_96400.pdz # model parameters and optimizer states
├── speaker_id_map.txt      # speaker id map file when training a multi-speaker fastspeech2
└── speech_stats.npy        # statistics used to normalize spectrogram when training fastspeech2

You can use the following scripts to synthesize for ${BIN_DIR}/../sentences.txt using pretrained fastspeech2 and parallel wavegan models.

source path.sh

FLAGS_allocator_strategy=naive_best_fit \
FLAGS_fraction_of_gpu_memory_to_use=0.01 \
python3 ${BIN_DIR}/multi_spk_synthesize_e2e.py \
  --fastspeech2-config=fastspeech2_nosil_aishell3_ckpt_0.4/default.yaml \
  --fastspeech2-checkpoint=fastspeech2_nosil_aishell3_ckpt_0.4/snapshot_iter_96400.pdz \
  --fastspeech2-stat=fastspeech2_nosil_aishell3_ckpt_0.4/speech_stats.npy \
  --pwg-config=pwg_baker_ckpt_0.4/pwg_default.yaml \
  --pwg-checkpoint=pwg_baker_ckpt_0.4/pwg_snapshot_iter_400000.pdz \
  --pwg-stat=pwg_baker_ckpt_0.4/pwg_stats.npy \
  --text=${BIN_DIR}/../sentences.txt \
  --output-dir=exp/default/test_e2e \
  --phones-dict=fastspeech2_nosil_aishell3_ckpt_0.4/phone_id_map.txt \
  --speaker-dict=fastspeech2_nosil_aishell3_ckpt_0.4/speaker_id_map.txt

Future work

A multi-speaker vocoder is needed.