package class08; import java.util.LinkedList; // 本题测试链接 : https://leetcode.com/problems/basic-calculator-iii/ public class Code01_ExpressionCompute { public static int calculate(String str) { return f(str.toCharArray(), 0)[0]; } // 请从str[i...]往下算,遇到字符串终止位置或者右括号,就停止 // 返回两个值,长度为2的数组 // 0) 负责的这一段的结果是多少 // 1) 负责的这一段计算到了哪个位置 public static int[] f(char[] str, int i) { LinkedList queue = new LinkedList(); int cur = 0; int[] bra = null; // 从i出发,开始撸串 while (i < str.length && str[i] != ')') { if (str[i] >= '0' && str[i] <= '9') { cur = cur * 10 + str[i++] - '0'; } else if (str[i] != '(') { // 遇到的是运算符号 addNum(queue, cur, str[i++]); cur = 0; } else { // 遇到左括号了 bra = f(str, i + 1); cur = bra[0]; i = bra[1] + 1; } } addNum(queue, cur, '+'); return new int[] { getAns(queue), i }; } public static void addNum(LinkedList queue, int num, char op) { if (!queue.isEmpty() && (queue.peekLast().equals("*") || queue.peekLast().equals("/"))) { String top = queue.pollLast(); int pre = Integer.valueOf(queue.pollLast()); num = top.equals("*") ? (pre * num) : (pre / num); } queue.addLast(String.valueOf(num)); queue.addLast(String.valueOf(op)); } public static int getAns(LinkedList queue) { int ans = Integer.valueOf(queue.pollFirst()); while (queue.size() > 1) { String op = queue.pollFirst(); int num = Integer.valueOf(queue.pollFirst()); ans += op.equals("+") ? num : -num; } return ans; } }