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package class33;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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import java.util.Queue;
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public class Problem_0210_CourseScheduleII {
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public static class Node {
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public int name;
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public int in;
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public ArrayList<Node> nexts;
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public Node(int n) {
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name = n;
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in = 0;
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nexts = new ArrayList<>();
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}
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}
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public int[] findOrder(int numCourses, int[][] prerequisites) {
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int[] ans = new int[numCourses];
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public static int[] findOrder(int numCourses, int[][] prerequisites) {
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ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> graph = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int i = 0; i < numCourses; i++) {
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ans[i] = i;
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graph.add(new ArrayList<>());
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}
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if (prerequisites == null || prerequisites.length == 0) {
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return ans;
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}
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HashMap<Integer, Node> nodes = new HashMap<>();
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int[] indegree = new int[numCourses];
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for (int[] arr : prerequisites) {
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int to = arr[0];
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int from = arr[1];
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if (!nodes.containsKey(to)) {
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nodes.put(to, new Node(to));
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}
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if (!nodes.containsKey(from)) {
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nodes.put(from, new Node(from));
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}
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Node t = nodes.get(to);
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Node f = nodes.get(from);
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f.nexts.add(t);
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t.in++;
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graph.get(from).add(to);
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indegree[to]++;
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}
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int index = 0;
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Queue<Node> zeroInQueue = new LinkedList<>();
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int[] zeroQueue = new int[numCourses];
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int l = 0;
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int r = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < numCourses; i++) {
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if (!nodes.containsKey(i)) {
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ans[index++] = i;
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} else {
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if (nodes.get(i).in == 0) {
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zeroInQueue.add(nodes.get(i));
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}
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if (indegree[i] == 0) {
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zeroQueue[r++] = i;
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}
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}
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int needPrerequisiteNums = nodes.size();
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int count = 0;
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while (!zeroInQueue.isEmpty()) {
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Node cur = zeroInQueue.poll();
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ans[index++] = cur.name;
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while (l < r) {
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int cur = zeroQueue[l++];
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count++;
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for (Node next : cur.nexts) {
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if (--next.in == 0) {
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zeroInQueue.add(next);
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for (int next : graph.get(cur)) {
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if (--indegree[next] == 0) {
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zeroQueue[r++] = next;
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}
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}
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}
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return count == needPrerequisiteNums ? ans : new int[0];
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return count == numCourses ? zeroQueue : new int[0];
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}
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}
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