const passport = require('passport') const passportJWT = require('passport-jwt') const _ = require('lodash') const jwt = require('jsonwebtoken') const ms = require('ms') const { DateTime } = require('luxon') const util = require('node:util') const crypto = require('node:crypto') const randomBytes = util.promisify(crypto.randomBytes) const pem2jwk = require('pem-jwk').pem2jwk const securityHelper = require('../helpers/security') module.exports = { strategies: {}, guest: { cacheExpiration: DateTime.utc().minus({ days: 1 }) }, groups: {}, validApiKeys: [], revocationList: require('./cache').init(), /** * Initialize the authentication module */ init() { this.passport = passport passport.serializeUser((user, done) => { done(null, user.id) }) passport.deserializeUser(async (id, done) => { try { const user = await WIKI.db.users.query().findById(id).withGraphFetched('groups').modifyGraph('groups', builder => { builder.select('groups.id', 'permissions') }) if (user) { done(null, user) } else { done(new Error(WIKI.lang.t('auth:errors:usernotfound')), null) } } catch (err) { done(err, null) } }) this.reloadGroups() this.reloadApiKeys() return this }, /** * Load authentication strategies */ async activateStrategies () { try { // Unload any active strategies WIKI.auth.strategies = {} const currentStrategies = _.keys(passport._strategies) _.pull(currentStrategies, 'session') _.forEach(currentStrategies, stg => { passport.unuse(stg) }) // Load JWT passport.use('jwt', new passportJWT.Strategy({ jwtFromRequest: securityHelper.extractJWT, secretOrKey: WIKI.config.auth.certs.public, audience: WIKI.config.auth.audience, issuer: 'urn:wiki.js', algorithms: ['RS256'] }, (jwtPayload, cb) => { cb(null, jwtPayload) })) // Load enabled strategies const enabledStrategies = await WIKI.db.authentication.getStrategies({ enabledOnly: true }) for (const stg of enabledStrategies) { try { const strategy = require(`../modules/authentication/${stg.module}/authentication.js`) stg.config.callbackURL = `${WIKI.config.host}/login/${stg.id}/callback` stg.config.key = stg.id strategy.init(passport, stg.config) strategy.config = stg.config WIKI.auth.strategies[stg.key] = { ...strategy, ...stg } WIKI.logger.info(`Authentication Strategy ${stg.displayName}: [ OK ]`) } catch (err) { WIKI.logger.error(`Authentication Strategy ${stg.displayName} (${stg.id}): [ FAILED ]`) WIKI.logger.error(err) } } } catch (err) { WIKI.logger.error(`Failed to initialize Authentication Strategies: [ ERROR ]`) WIKI.logger.error(err) } }, /** * Authenticate current request * * @param {Express Request} req * @param {Express Response} res * @param {Express Next Callback} next */ authenticate (req, res, next) { WIKI.auth.passport.authenticate('jwt', {session: false}, async (err, user, info) => { if (err) { return next() } let mustRevalidate = false const strategyId = user.pvd // Expired but still valid within N days, just renew if (info instanceof Error && info.name === 'TokenExpiredError') { const expiredDate = (info.expiredAt instanceof Date) ? info.expiredAt.toISOString() : info.expiredAt if (DateTime.utc().minus(ms(WIKI.config.auth.tokenRenewal)) < DateTime.fromISO(expiredDate)) { mustRevalidate = true } } // Check if user / group is in revocation list if (user && !user.api && !mustRevalidate) { const uRevalidate = WIKI.auth.revocationList.get(`u${_.toString(user.id)}`) if (uRevalidate && user.iat < uRevalidate) { mustRevalidate = true } else if (DateTime.fromSeconds(user.iat) <= WIKI.startedAt) { // Prevent new / restarted instance from allowing revoked tokens mustRevalidate = true } else { for (const gid of user.groups) { const gRevalidate = WIKI.auth.revocationList.get(`g${_.toString(gid)}`) if (gRevalidate && user.iat < gRevalidate) { mustRevalidate = true break } } } } // Revalidate and renew token if (mustRevalidate) { const jwtPayload = jwt.decode(securityHelper.extractJWT(req)) try { const newToken = await WIKI.db.users.refreshToken(jwtPayload.id, jwtPayload.pvd) user = newToken.user user.permissions = user.getPermissions() user.groups = user.getGroups() user.strategyId = strategyId req.user = user // Try headers, otherwise cookies for response if (req.get('content-type') === 'application/json') { res.set('new-jwt', newToken.token) } else { res.cookie('jwt', newToken.token, { expires: DateTime.utc().plus({ days: 365 }).toJSDate() }) } } catch (errc) { WIKI.logger.warn(errc) return next() } } else if (user) { user = await WIKI.db.users.getById(user.id) user.permissions = user.getPermissions() user.groups = user.getGroups() user.strategyId = strategyId req.user = user } else { // JWT is NOT valid, set as guest if (WIKI.auth.guest.cacheExpiration <= DateTime.utc()) { WIKI.auth.guest = await WIKI.db.users.getGuestUser() WIKI.auth.guest.cacheExpiration = DateTime.utc().plus({ minutes: 1 }) } req.user = WIKI.auth.guest return next() } // Process API tokens if (_.has(user, 'api')) { if (!WIKI.config.api.isEnabled) { return next(new Error('API is disabled. You must enable it from the Administration Area first.')) } else if (_.includes(WIKI.auth.validApiKeys, user.api)) { req.user = { id: 1, email: 'api@localhost', name: 'API', pictureUrl: null, timezone: 'America/New_York', localeCode: 'en', permissions: _.get(WIKI.auth.groups, `${user.grp}.permissions`, []), groups: [user.grp], getPermissions () { return req.user.permissions }, getGroups () { return req.user.groups } } return next() } else { return next(new Error('API Key is invalid or was revoked.')) } } // JWT is valid req.logIn(user, { session: false }, (errc) => { if (errc) { return next(errc) } next() }) })(req, res, next) }, /** * Check if user has access to resource * * @param {User} user * @param {Array} permissions * @param {String|Boolean} path */ checkAccess(user, permissions = [], page = false) { const userPermissions = user.permissions ? user.permissions : user.getPermissions() // System Admin if (_.includes(userPermissions, 'manage:system')) { return true } // Check Global Permissions if (_.intersection(userPermissions, permissions).length < 1) { return false } // Skip if no page rule to check if (!page) { return true } // Check Page Rules if (user.groups) { let checkState = { deny: false, match: false, specificity: '' } user.groups.forEach(grp => { const grpId = _.isObject(grp) ? _.get(grp, 'id', 0) : grp _.get(WIKI.auth.groups, `${grpId}.pageRules`, []).forEach(rule => { if (rule.locales && rule.locales.length > 0) { if (!rule.locales.includes(page.locale)) { return } } if (_.intersection(rule.roles, permissions).length > 0) { switch (rule.match) { case 'START': if (_.startsWith(`/${page.path}`, `/${rule.path}`)) { checkState = this._applyPageRuleSpecificity({ rule, checkState, higherPriority: ['END', 'REGEX', 'EXACT', 'TAG'] }) } break case 'END': if (_.endsWith(page.path, rule.path)) { checkState = this._applyPageRuleSpecificity({ rule, checkState, higherPriority: ['REGEX', 'EXACT', 'TAG'] }) } break case 'REGEX': const reg = new RegExp(rule.path) if (reg.test(page.path)) { checkState = this._applyPageRuleSpecificity({ rule, checkState, higherPriority: ['EXACT', 'TAG'] }) } break case 'TAG': _.get(page, 'tags', []).forEach(tag => { if (tag.tag === rule.path) { checkState = this._applyPageRuleSpecificity({ rule, checkState, higherPriority: ['EXACT'] }) } }) break case 'EXACT': if (`/${page.path}` === `/${rule.path}`) { checkState = this._applyPageRuleSpecificity({ rule, checkState, higherPriority: [] }) } break } } }) }) return (checkState.match && !checkState.deny) } return false }, /** * Check for exclusive permissions (contain any X permission(s) but not any Y permission(s)) * * @param {User} user * @param {Array} includePermissions * @param {Array} excludePermissions */ checkExclusiveAccess(user, includePermissions = [], excludePermissions = []) { const userPermissions = user.permissions ? user.permissions : user.getPermissions() // Check Inclusion Permissions if (_.intersection(userPermissions, includePermissions).length < 1) { return false } // Check Exclusion Permissions if (_.intersection(userPermissions, excludePermissions).length > 0) { return false } return true }, /** * Check and apply Page Rule specificity * * @access private */ _applyPageRuleSpecificity ({ rule, checkState, higherPriority = [] }) { if (rule.path.length === checkState.specificity.length) { // Do not override higher priority rules if (_.includes(higherPriority, checkState.match)) { return checkState } // Do not override a previous DENY rule with same match if (rule.match === checkState.match && checkState.deny && !rule.deny) { return checkState } } else if (rule.path.length < checkState.specificity.length) { // Do not override higher specificity rules return checkState } return { deny: rule.deny, match: rule.match, specificity: rule.path } }, /** * Reload Groups from DB */ async reloadGroups () { const groupsArray = await WIKI.db.groups.query() this.groups = _.keyBy(groupsArray, 'id') WIKI.auth.guest.cacheExpiration = DateTime.utc().minus({ days: 1 }) }, /** * Reload valid API Keys from DB */ async reloadApiKeys () { const keys = await WIKI.db.apiKeys.query().select('id').where('isRevoked', false).andWhere('expiration', '>', DateTime.utc().toISO()) this.validApiKeys = _.map(keys, 'id') }, /** * Generate New Authentication Public / Private Key Certificates */ async regenerateCertificates () { WIKI.logger.info('Regenerating certificates...') _.set(WIKI.config, 'sessionSecret', (await randomBytes(32)).toString('hex')) const certs = crypto.generateKeyPairSync('rsa', { modulusLength: 2048, publicKeyEncoding: { type: 'pkcs1', format: 'pem' }, privateKeyEncoding: { type: 'pkcs1', format: 'pem', cipher: 'aes-256-cbc', passphrase: WIKI.config.sessionSecret } }) _.set(WIKI.config, 'certs', { jwk: pem2jwk(certs.publicKey), public: certs.publicKey, private: certs.privateKey }) await WIKI.configSvc.saveToDb([ 'certs', 'sessionSecret' ]) await WIKI.auth.activateStrategies() WIKI.events.outbound.emit('reloadAuthStrategies') WIKI.logger.info('Regenerated certificates: [ COMPLETED ]') }, /** * Reset Guest User */ async resetGuestUser() { WIKI.logger.info('Resetting guest account...') const guestGroup = await WIKI.db.groups.query().where('id', 2).first() await WIKI.db.users.query().delete().where({ providerKey: 'local', email: 'guest@example.com' }).orWhere('id', 2) const guestUser = await WIKI.db.users.query().insert({ id: 2, provider: 'local', email: 'guest@example.com', name: 'Guest', password: '', locale: 'en', defaultEditor: 'markdown', tfaIsActive: false, isSystem: true, isActive: true, isVerified: true }) await guestUser.$relatedQuery('groups').relate(guestGroup.id) WIKI.logger.info('Guest user has been reset: [ COMPLETED ]') }, /** * Subscribe to HA propagation events */ subscribeToEvents() { WIKI.events.inbound.on('reloadGroups', () => { WIKI.auth.reloadGroups() }) WIKI.events.inbound.on('reloadApiKeys', () => { WIKI.auth.reloadApiKeys() }) WIKI.events.inbound.on('reloadAuthStrategies', () => { WIKI.auth.activateStrategies() }) WIKI.events.inbound.on('addAuthRevoke', (args) => { WIKI.auth.revokeUserTokens(args) }) }, /** * Get all user permissions for a specific page */ getEffectivePermissions (req, page) { return { comments: { read: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['read:comments'], page), write: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['write:comments'], page), manage: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['manage:comments'], page) }, history: { read: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['read:history'], page) }, source: { read: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['read:source'], page) }, pages: { read: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['read:pages'], page), write: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['write:pages'], page), manage: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['manage:pages'], page), delete: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['delete:pages'], page), script: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['write:scripts'], page), style: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['write:styles'], page) }, system: { manage: WIKI.auth.checkAccess(req.user, ['manage:system'], page) } } }, /** * Add user / group ID to JWT revocation list, forcing all requests to be validated against the latest permissions */ revokeUserTokens ({ id, kind = 'u' }) { WIKI.auth.revocationList.set(`${kind}${_.toString(id)}`, Math.round(DateTime.utc().minus({ seconds: 5 }).toSeconds()), Math.ceil(ms(WIKI.config.auth.tokenExpiration) / 1000)) } }