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class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/getting-started" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Первые шаги</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/routing" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Маршрутизация</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/deploy" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Развёртывание</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-0d029714><section class="VPSidebarItem level-0 collapsible" data-v-0d029714 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><h2 class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Написание</h2><div class="caret" role="button" aria-label="toggle section" tabindex="0" data-v-132a47f9><span class="vpi-chevron-right caret-icon" data-v-132a47f9></span></div></div><div class="items" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/markdown" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Расширения Markdown</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/asset-handling" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Обработка ресурсов</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/frontmatter" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Метаданные</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/using-vue" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Использование Vue в Markdown</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/i18n" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Интернационализация</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-0d029714><section class="VPSidebarItem level-0 collapsible has-active" data-v-0d029714 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><h2 class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Настройка</h2><div class="caret" role="button" aria-label="toggle section" tabindex="0" data-v-132a47f9><span class="vpi-chevron-right caret-icon" data-v-132a47f9></span></div></div><div class="items" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/custom-theme" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Пользовательская тема</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/extending-default-theme" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Расширение темы по умолчанию</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/data-loading" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Загрузка данных в режиме реального времени</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/ssr-compat" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Совместимость с SSR</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/cms" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Подключение к CMS</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-0d029714><section class="VPSidebarItem level-0 collapsible" data-v-0d029714 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" role="button" tabindex="0" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><h2 class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Экспериментально</h2><div class="caret" role="button" aria-label="toggle section" tabindex="0" data-v-132a47f9><span class="vpi-chevron-right caret-icon" data-v-132a47f9></span></div></div><div class="items" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/mpa-mode" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Режим MPA</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/sitemap-generation" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Генерация карты сайта</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><div class="no-transition group" data-v-0d029714><section class="VPSidebarItem level-0" data-v-0d029714 data-v-132a47f9><!----><div class="items" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><div class="VPSidebarItem level-1 is-link" data-v-132a47f9 data-v-132a47f9><div class="item" data-v-132a47f9><div class="indicator" data-v-132a47f9></div><a class="VPLink link link" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/reference/site-config" data-v-132a47f9><!--[--><p class="text" data-v-132a47f9>Конфигурация и API</p><!--]--></a><!----></div><!----></div><!--]--></div></section></div><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--></nav></aside><div class="VPContent has-sidebar" id="VPContent" data-v-24d6a1ec data-v-c002ede2><div class="VPDoc has-sidebar has-aside" data-v-c002ede2 data-v-b83d2fb8><!--[--><!--]--><div class="container" data-v-b83d2fb8><div class="aside" data-v-b83d2fb8><div class="aside-curtain" data-v-b83d2fb8></div><div class="aside-container" data-v-b83d2fb8><div class="aside-content" data-v-b83d2fb8><div class="VPDocAside" data-v-b83d2fb8 data-v-3117dd8f><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--><nav aria-labelledby="doc-outline-aria-label" class="VPDocAsideOutline" data-v-3117dd8f data-v-8f1cb326><div class="content" data-v-8f1cb326><div class="outline-marker" data-v-8f1cb326></div><div aria-level="2" class="outline-title" id="doc-outline-aria-label" role="heading" data-v-8f1cb326>Содержание страницы</div><ul class="VPDocOutlineItem root" data-v-8f1cb326 data-v-999189d2><!--[--><!--]--></ul></div></nav><!--[--><!--]--><div class="spacer" data-v-3117dd8f></div><!--[--><!--]--><div class="VPDocAsideCarbonAds" data-v-3117dd8f><div class="VPCarbonAds" data-v-5c72d9ad></div></div><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--></div></div></div></div><div class="content" data-v-b83d2fb8><div class="content-container" data-v-b83d2fb8><!--[--><!--]--><main class="main" data-v-b83d2fb8><div style="position:relative;" class="vp-doc _vitepress_v1_ru_guide_extending-default-theme" data-v-b83d2fb8><div><h1 id="extending-the-default-theme" tabindex="-1">Расширение темы по умолчанию <a class="header-anchor" href="#extending-the-default-theme" aria-label="Permalink to "Расширение темы по умолчанию {#extending-the-default-theme}""></a></h1><p>Тема VitePress по умолчанию оптимизирована для документации и может быть настроена по вашему усмотрению. Полный список опций можно найти в главе <a href="./../reference/default-theme-config">Настройки темы по умолчанию</a>.</p><p>Однако есть ряд случаев, когда одной лишь конфигурации будет недостаточно. Например:</p><ol><li>Вам нужно изменить стили CSS;</li><li>Вам нужно изменить экземпляр приложения Vue, например, чтобы зарегистрировать глобальные компоненты;</li><li>Вам нужно внедрить пользовательский контент в тему через слоты макета.</li></ol><p>Эти расширенные настройки потребуют использования пользовательской темы, которая «расширяет» тему по умолчанию.</p><div class="tip custom-block"><p class="custom-block-title">СОВЕТ</p><p>Прежде чем приступить к работе, обязательно прочитайте главу <a href="./custom-theme">Пользовательская тема</a>, чтобы понять, как работают пользовательские темы.</p></div><h2 id="customizing-css" tabindex="-1">Настройка CSS <a class="header-anchor" href="#customizing-css" aria-label="Permalink to "Настройка CSS {#customizing-css}""></a></h2><p>CSS темы по умолчанию можно настроить, переопределив переменные CSS корневого уровня:</p><div class="vp-code-block-title"><div class="vp-code-block-title-bar"><span class="vp-code-block-title-text" data-title=".vitepress/theme/index.js">.vitepress/theme/index.js</span></div><div class="language-js vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">js</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> DefaultTheme </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vitepress/theme'</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> './custom.css'</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">export</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> default</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> DefaultTheme</span></span></code></pre></div></div><div class="language-css vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">css</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;">/* .vitepress/theme/custom.css */</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">:root</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#E36209;--shiki-dark:#FFAB70;"> --vp-c-brand-1</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">#646cff</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">;</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#E36209;--shiki-dark:#FFAB70;"> --vp-c-brand-2</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">#747bff</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">;</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">}</span></span></code></pre></div><p>См. <a href="https://github.com/vuejs/vitepress/blob/main/src/client/theme-default/styles/vars.css" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">переменные CSS темы по умолчанию</a>, которые можно переопределить.</p><h2 id="using-different-fonts" tabindex="-1">Использование различных шрифтов <a class="header-anchor" href="#using-different-fonts" aria-label="Permalink to "Использование различных шрифтов {#using-different-fonts}""></a></h2><p>VitePress использует <a href="https://rsms.me/inter/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Inter</a> в качестве шрифта по умолчанию, и будет включать шрифты в вывод сборки. Шрифт также автоматически загружается в производство. Однако это может быть нежелательно, если вы хотите использовать другой основной шрифт.</p><p>Чтобы не включать Inter в вывод сборки, импортируйте тему из <code>vitepress/theme-without-fonts</code>:</p><div class="vp-code-block-title"><div class="vp-code-block-title-bar"><span class="vp-code-block-title-text" data-title=".vitepress/theme/index.js">.vitepress/theme/index.js</span></div><div class="language-js vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">js</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> DefaultTheme </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vitepress/theme-without-fonts'</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> './my-fonts.css'</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">export</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> default</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> DefaultTheme</span></span></code></pre></div></div><div class="language-css vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">css</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;">/* .vitepress/theme/my-fonts.css */</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">:root</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#E36209;--shiki-dark:#FFAB70;"> --vp-font-family-base</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;">/* normal text font */</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> --vp-font-family-mono:</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"> /* code font */</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">;</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">}</span></span></code></pre></div><div class="warning custom-block"><p class="custom-block-title">ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ</p><p>Если вы используете дополнительные компоненты, такие как <a href="./../reference/default-theme-team-page">Страница команды</a>, убедитесь, что они также импортированы из <code>vitepress/theme-without-fonts</code>!</p></div><p>Если ваш шрифт — это локальный файл, на который ссылаются через <code>@font-face</code>, он будет обработан как ресурс и включён в каталог <code>.vitepress/dist/assets</code> с хэшированным именем файла. Чтобы предварительно загрузить этот файл, используйте хук сборки <a href="./../reference/site-config#transformhead">transformHead</a>:</p><div class="vp-code-block-title"><div class="vp-code-block-title-bar"><span class="vp-code-block-title-text" data-title=".vitepress/config.js">.vitepress/config.js</span></div><div class="language-js vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">js</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">export</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> default</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> transformHead</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">({ </span><span style="--shiki-light:#E36209;--shiki-dark:#FFAB70;">assets</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"> // настраиваем regex соответствующим образом, чтобы он соответствовал вашему шрифту</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> const</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> myFontFile</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> =</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> assets.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">find</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">((</span><span style="--shiki-light:#E36209;--shiki-dark:#FFAB70;">file</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=></span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> /</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#DBEDFF;">font-name</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-light-font-weight:bold;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;--shiki-dark-font-weight:bold;">\.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">\w</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">+</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-light-font-weight:bold;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;--shiki-dark-font-weight:bold;">\.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#DBEDFF;">woff2</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">)</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> if</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> (myFontFile) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> [</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> [</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'link'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> rel: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">'preload'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> href: myFontFile,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> as: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">'font'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> type: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">'font/woff2'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> crossorigin: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">''</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> ]</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> ]</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">}</span></span></code></pre></div></div><h2 id="registering-global-components" tabindex="-1">Регистрация глобальных компонентов <a class="header-anchor" href="#registering-global-components" aria-label="Permalink to "Регистрация глобальных компонентов {#registering-global-components}""></a></h2><div class="vp-code-block-title"><div class="vp-code-block-title-bar"><span class="vp-code-block-title-text" data-title=".vitepress/theme/index.js">.vitepress/theme/index.js</span></div><div class="language-js vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">js</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> DefaultTheme </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vitepress/theme'</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;">/** </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">@type</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> {import('vitepress').Theme}</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"> */</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">export</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> default</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> extends: DefaultTheme,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> enhanceApp</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">({ </span><span style="--shiki-light:#E36209;--shiki-dark:#FFAB70;">app</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"> // регистрируем пользовательские глобальные компоненты</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> app.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">component</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">'MyGlobalComponent'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"> /* ... */</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">)</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">}</span></span></code></pre></div></div><p>Если вы используете TypeScript:</p><div class="vp-code-block-title"><div class="vp-code-block-title-bar"><span class="vp-code-block-title-text" data-title=".vitepress/theme/index.ts">.vitepress/theme/index.ts</span></div><div class="language-ts vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">ts</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> type</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> { Theme } </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vitepress'</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> DefaultTheme </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vitepress/theme'</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">export</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> default</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> extends: DefaultTheme,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> enhanceApp</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">({ </span><span style="--shiki-light:#E36209;--shiki-dark:#FFAB70;">app</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"> // регистрируем пользовательские глобальные компоненты</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> app.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">component</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">'MyGlobalComponent'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"> /* ... */</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">)</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">} </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">satisfies</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> Theme</span></span></code></pre></div></div><p>Поскольку мы используем Vite, можно применять <a href="https://vitejs.dev/guide/features.html#glob-import" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">глобальную функцию импорта</a> Vite для автоматической регистрации каталога компонентов.</p><h2 id="layout-slots" tabindex="-1">Слоты макета <a class="header-anchor" href="#layout-slots" aria-label="Permalink to "Слоты макета {#layout-slots}""></a></h2><p>Компонент <code><Layout/></code> темы по умолчанию имеет несколько слотов, которые можно использовать для вставки содержимого в определённые места страницы. Вот пример внедрения компонента в структуру before:</p><div class="vp-code-block-title"><div class="vp-code-block-title-bar"><span class="vp-code-block-title-text" data-title=".vitepress/theme/index.js">.vitepress/theme/index.js</span></div><div class="language-js vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">js</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> DefaultTheme </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vitepress/theme'</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> MyLayout </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> './MyLayout.vue'</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">export</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> default</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> extends: DefaultTheme,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"> // переопределяем макет с помощью компонента-обёртки, который</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"> // вводит слоты</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> Layout: MyLayout</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">}</span></span></code></pre></div></div><div class="vp-code-block-title"><div class="vp-code-block-title-bar"><span class="vp-code-block-title-text" data-title=".vitepress/theme/MyLayout.vue">.vitepress/theme/MyLayout.vue</span></div><div class="language-vue vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">vue</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"><</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">script</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> setup</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> DefaultTheme </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vitepress/theme'</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">const</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> { </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">Layout</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> } </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> DefaultTheme</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"></</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">script</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"><</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">template</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> <</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">Layout</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> <</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">template</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> #</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">aside-outline-before</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> Верхнее содержимое моей пользовательской боковой панели</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> </</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">template</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> </</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">Layout</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"></</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">template</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span></code></pre></div></div><p>Также можно использовать функцию рендеринга.</p><div class="vp-code-block-title"><div class="vp-code-block-title-bar"><span class="vp-code-block-title-text" data-title=".vitepress/theme/index.js">.vitepress/theme/index.js</span></div><div class="language-js vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">js</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> { h } </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vue'</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> DefaultTheme </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vitepress/theme'</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> MyComponent </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> './MyComponent.vue'</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">export</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> default</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> extends: DefaultTheme,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> Layout</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">() {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> h</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(DefaultTheme.Layout, </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">null</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">, {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'aside-outline-before'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: () </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=></span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> h</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(MyComponent)</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> })</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">}</span></span></code></pre></div></div><p>Полный список слотов, доступных в макете темы по умолчанию:</p><ul><li>Когда <code>layout: 'doc'</code> (по умолчанию) включен через метаданные: <ul><li><code>doc-top</code></li><li><code>doc-bottom</code></li><li><code>doc-footer-before</code></li><li><code>doc-before</code></li><li><code>doc-after</code></li><li><code>sidebar-nav-before</code></li><li><code>sidebar-nav-after</code></li><li><code>aside-top</code></li><li><code>aside-bottom</code></li><li><code>aside-outline-before</code></li><li><code>aside-outline-after</code></li><li><code>aside-ads-before</code></li><li><code>aside-ads-after</code></li></ul></li><li>Когда <code>layout: 'home'</code> включен через метаданные: <ul><li><code>home-hero-before</code></li><li><code>home-hero-info-before</code></li><li><code>home-hero-info</code></li><li><code>home-hero-info-after</code></li><li><code>home-hero-actions-after</code></li><li><code>home-hero-image</code></li><li><code>home-hero-after</code></li><li><code>home-features-before</code></li><li><code>home-features-after</code></li></ul></li><li>Когда <code>layout: 'page'</code> включен через метаданные: <ul><li><code>page-top</code></li><li><code>page-bottom</code></li></ul></li><li>На странице «Не найдено (404)»: <ul><li><code>not-found</code></li></ul></li><li>Всегда: <ul><li><code>layout-top</code></li><li><code>layout-bottom</code></li><li><code>nav-bar-title-before</code></li><li><code>nav-bar-title-after</code></li><li><code>nav-bar-content-before</code></li><li><code>nav-bar-content-after</code></li><li><code>nav-screen-content-before</code></li><li><code>nav-screen-content-after</code></li></ul></li></ul><h2 id="using-view-transitions-api" tabindex="-1">Использование View Transitions API <a class="header-anchor" href="#using-view-transitions-api" aria-label="Permalink to "Использование View Transitions API {#using-view-transitions-api}""></a></h2><h3 id="on-appearance-toggle" tabindex="-1">Переключение внешнего вида <a class="header-anchor" href="#on-appearance-toggle" aria-label="Permalink to "Переключение внешнего вида {#on-appearance-toggle}""></a></h3><p>Вы можете расширить стандартную тему, чтобы обеспечить пользовательский переход при переключении цветового режима. Пример:</p><div class="vp-code-block-title"><div class="vp-code-block-title-bar"><span class="vp-code-block-title-text" data-title=".vitepress/theme/Layout.vue">.vitepress/theme/Layout.vue</span></div><div class="language-vue vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">vue</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"><</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">script</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> setup</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> lang</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">"ts"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> { useData } </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vitepress'</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> DefaultTheme </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vitepress/theme'</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> { nextTick, provide } </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vue'</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">const</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> { </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">isDark</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> } </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> useData</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">()</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">const</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> enableTransitions</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> =</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> () </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'startViewTransition'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> in</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> document </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">&&</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> window.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">matchMedia</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">'(prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference)'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">).matches</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">provide</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">'toggle-appearance'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">, </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">async</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> ({ </span><span style="--shiki-light:#E36209;--shiki-dark:#FFAB70;">clientX</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#E36209;--shiki-dark:#FFAB70;">x</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">, </span><span style="--shiki-light:#E36209;--shiki-dark:#FFAB70;">clientY</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#E36209;--shiki-dark:#FFAB70;">y</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> MouseEvent</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=></span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> if</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> (</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">!</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">enableTransitions</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">()) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> isDark.value </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> !</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">isDark.value</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> const</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> clipPath</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> =</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> [</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> `circle(0px at ${</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">x</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">}px ${</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">y</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">}px)`</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> `circle(${</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">Math</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">hypot</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">(</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> Math</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">max</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">x</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">, </span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">innerWidth</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> x</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">),</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> Math</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">max</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">y</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">, </span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">innerHeight</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> y</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">)</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> )</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">}px at ${</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">x</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">}px ${</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">y</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">}px)`</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> ]</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> await</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> document.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">startViewTransition</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">async</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> () </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=></span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> isDark.value </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> !</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">isDark.value</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> await</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> nextTick</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">()</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }).ready</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> document.documentElement.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">animate</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> { clipPath: isDark.value </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">?</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> clipPath.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">reverse</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">() </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> clipPath },</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> duration: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">300</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> easing: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">'ease-in'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> pseudoElement: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">`::view-transition-${</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">isDark</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">value</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> ?</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'old'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> :</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'new'}(root)`</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> )</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">})</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"></</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">script</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"><</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">template</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> <</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">DefaultTheme.Layout</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> /></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"></</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">template</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"><</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">style</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">::view-transition-old(root),</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">::view-transition-new(root) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> animation</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">none</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">;</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> mix-blend-mode</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">normal</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">;</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">}</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">::view-transition-old(root),</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">.dark</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">::view-transition-new(root) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> z-index</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">1</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">;</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">}</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">::view-transition-new(root),</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">.dark</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">::view-transition-old(root) {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> z-index</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">9999</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">;</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">}</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">.VPSwitchAppearance</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> width</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">22</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">px</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> !important</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">;</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">}</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">.VPSwitchAppearance</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> .check</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> transform</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">none</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> !important</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">;</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">}</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"></</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;">style</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">></span></span></code></pre></div></div><p>Результат (<strong>предупреждение!</strong>: мигающие цвета, резкие движения, яркий свет):</p><details><summary>Демонстрация</summary><p><img src="/vitepress/v1/appearance-toggle-transition.webp" alt="Демонстрация переходов"></p></details><p>Более подробно о переходах между представлениями читайте в <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/web-platform/view-transitions/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">документации Chrome</a>.</p><h3 id="on-route-change" tabindex="-1">Изменение маршрута <a class="header-anchor" href="#on-route-change" aria-label="Permalink to "Изменение маршрута {#on-route-change}""></a></h3><p>Скоро будет.</p><h2 id="overriding-internal-components" tabindex="-1">Переопределение внутренних компонентов <a class="header-anchor" href="#overriding-internal-components" aria-label="Permalink to "Переопределение внутренних компонентов {#overriding-internal-components}""></a></h2><p>Вы можете использовать <a href="https://vitejs.dev/config/shared-options.html#resolve-alias" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">псевдонимы</a> Vite, чтобы заменить стандартные компоненты темы на свои собственные:</p><div class="language-ts vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Скопировать код" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">ts</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> { fileURLToPath, URL } </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'node:url'</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> { defineConfig } </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 'vitepress'</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">export</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> default</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> defineConfig</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">({</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> vite: {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> resolve: {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> alias: [</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> {</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> find:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> /</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">^</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">*</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-light-font-weight:bold;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;--shiki-dark-font-weight:bold;">\/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#DBEDFF;">VPNavBar</span><span style="--shiki-light:#22863A;--shiki-light-font-weight:bold;--shiki-dark:#85E89D;--shiki-dark-font-weight:bold;">\.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#DBEDFF;">vue</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">$</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">,</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> replacement: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">fileURLToPath</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> new</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> URL</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">'./components/CustomNavBar.vue'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">, </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">meta</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.url)</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> )</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> ]</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> }</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">})</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Чтобы узнать точное название компонента, обратитесь к <a href="https://github.com/vuejs/vitepress/tree/main/src/client/theme-default/components" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">нашему исходному коду</a>. Поскольку компоненты являются внутренними, есть небольшая вероятность того, что их название будет обновлено между минорными выпусками.</p></div></div></main><footer class="VPDocFooter" data-v-b83d2fb8 data-v-9e12100f><!--[--><!--]--><div class="edit-info" data-v-9e12100f><div class="edit-link" data-v-9e12100f><a class="VPLink link vp-external-link-icon no-icon edit-link-button" href="https://github.com/vuejs/vitepress/edit/main/docs/ru/guide/extending-default-theme.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" data-v-9e12100f><!--[--><span class="vpi-square-pen edit-link-icon" data-v-9e12100f></span> Редактировать страницу<!--]--></a></div><div class="last-updated" data-v-9e12100f><p class="VPLastUpdated" data-v-9e12100f data-v-3eb659aa>Обновлено: <time datetime="2025-01-06T18:24:42.000Z" data-v-3eb659aa></time></p></div></div><nav class="prev-next" aria-labelledby="doc-footer-aria-label" data-v-9e12100f><span class="visually-hidden" id="doc-footer-aria-label" data-v-9e12100f>Pager</span><div class="pager" data-v-9e12100f><a class="VPLink link pager-link prev" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/custom-theme" data-v-9e12100f><!--[--><span class="desc" data-v-9e12100f>Предыдущая страница</span><span class="title" data-v-9e12100f>Пользовательская тема</span><!--]--></a></div><div class="pager" data-v-9e12100f><a class="VPLink link pager-link next" href="/vitepress/v1/ru/guide/data-loading" data-v-9e12100f><!--[--><span class="desc" data-v-9e12100f>Следующая страница</span><span class="title" data-v-9e12100f>Загрузка данных в режиме реального времени</span><!--]--></a></div></nav></footer><!--[--><!--]--></div></div></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></div><footer class="VPFooter has-sidebar" data-v-24d6a1ec data-v-3be7d130><div class="container" data-v-3be7d130><p class="message" data-v-3be7d130>Опубликовано под лицензией MIT.</p><p class="copyright" data-v-3be7d130>© 2019 – настоящее время, Эван Ю</p></div></footer><!--[--><!--]--></div></div>
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