diff --git a/apps/portal/prisma/migrations/20221030121147_use_roles_and_location_table/migration.sql b/apps/portal/prisma/migrations/20221030121147_use_roles_and_location_table/migration.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..df5103e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/portal/prisma/migrations/20221030121147_use_roles_and_location_table/migration.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+  Warnings:
+
+  - You are about to drop the column `location` on the `QuestionsQuestionEncounter` table. All the data in the column will be lost.
+
+*/
+-- AlterTable
+ALTER TABLE "QuestionsQuestionEncounter" DROP COLUMN "location",
+ADD COLUMN     "cityId" TEXT,
+ADD COLUMN     "countryId" TEXT,
+ADD COLUMN     "stateId" TEXT,
+ALTER COLUMN "companyId" DROP NOT NULL;
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE INDEX "QuestionsAnswer_updatedAt_id_idx" ON "QuestionsAnswer"("updatedAt", "id");
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE INDEX "QuestionsAnswer_upvotes_id_idx" ON "QuestionsAnswer"("upvotes", "id");
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE INDEX "QuestionsAnswerComment_updatedAt_id_idx" ON "QuestionsAnswerComment"("updatedAt", "id");
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE INDEX "QuestionsAnswerComment_upvotes_id_idx" ON "QuestionsAnswerComment"("upvotes", "id");
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE INDEX "QuestionsQuestionComment_updatedAt_id_idx" ON "QuestionsQuestionComment"("updatedAt", "id");
+
+-- CreateIndex
+CREATE INDEX "QuestionsQuestionComment_upvotes_id_idx" ON "QuestionsQuestionComment"("upvotes", "id");
+
+-- AddForeignKey
+ALTER TABLE "QuestionsQuestionEncounter" ADD CONSTRAINT "QuestionsQuestionEncounter_countryId_fkey" FOREIGN KEY ("countryId") REFERENCES "Country"("id") ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE;
+
+-- AddForeignKey
+ALTER TABLE "QuestionsQuestionEncounter" ADD CONSTRAINT "QuestionsQuestionEncounter_stateId_fkey" FOREIGN KEY ("stateId") REFERENCES "State"("id") ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE;
+
+-- AddForeignKey
+ALTER TABLE "QuestionsQuestionEncounter" ADD CONSTRAINT "QuestionsQuestionEncounter_cityId_fkey" FOREIGN KEY ("cityId") REFERENCES "City"("id") ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE;
diff --git a/apps/portal/prisma/migrations/20221030133638_add_theory_enum/migration.sql b/apps/portal/prisma/migrations/20221030133638_add_theory_enum/migration.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..47b835b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/portal/prisma/migrations/20221030133638_add_theory_enum/migration.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+-- AlterEnum
+ALTER TYPE "QuestionsQuestionType" ADD VALUE 'THEORY';
diff --git a/apps/portal/prisma/schema.prisma b/apps/portal/prisma/schema.prisma
index 625893c4..d9c273b7 100644
--- a/apps/portal/prisma/schema.prisma
+++ b/apps/portal/prisma/schema.prisma
@@ -107,27 +107,30 @@ model Company {
 }
 
 model Country {
-  id     String  @id
-  name   String  @unique
-  code   String  @unique
-  states State[]
+  id                          String                       @id
+  name                        String                       @unique
+  code                        String                       @unique
+  states                      State[]
+  questionsQuestionEncounters QuestionsQuestionEncounter[]
 }
 
 model State {
-  id        String  @id
-  name      String
-  countryId String
-  cities    City[]
-  country   Country @relation(fields: [countryId], references: [id])
+  id                          String                       @id
+  name                        String
+  countryId                   String
+  cities                      City[]
+  country                     Country                      @relation(fields: [countryId], references: [id])
+  questionsQuestionEncounters QuestionsQuestionEncounter[]
 
   @@unique([name, countryId])
 }
 
 model City {
-  id      String @id
-  name    String
-  stateId String
-  state   State  @relation(fields: [stateId], references: [id])
+  id                          String                       @id
+  name                        String
+  stateId                     String
+  state                       State                        @relation(fields: [stateId], references: [id])
+  questionsQuestionEncounters QuestionsQuestionEncounter[]
 
   @@unique([name, stateId])
 }
@@ -423,6 +426,7 @@ enum QuestionsQuestionType {
   CODING
   SYSTEM_DESIGN
   BEHAVIORAL
+  THEORY
 }
 
 model QuestionsQuestion {
@@ -435,12 +439,12 @@ model QuestionsQuestion {
   createdAt    DateTime              @default(now())
   updatedAt    DateTime              @updatedAt
 
-  user                       User?                        @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: SetNull)
-  encounters                 QuestionsQuestionEncounter[]
-  votes                      QuestionsQuestionVote[]
-  comments                   QuestionsQuestionComment[]
-  answers                    QuestionsAnswer[]
-  QuestionsListQuestionEntry QuestionsListQuestionEntry[]
+  user                         User?                        @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: SetNull)
+  encounters                   QuestionsQuestionEncounter[]
+  votes                        QuestionsQuestionVote[]
+  comments                     QuestionsQuestionComment[]
+  answers                      QuestionsAnswer[]
+  questionsListQuestionEntries QuestionsListQuestionEntry[]
 
   @@index([lastSeenAt, id])
   @@index([upvotes, id])
@@ -450,14 +454,18 @@ model QuestionsQuestionEncounter {
   id         String   @id @default(cuid())
   questionId String
   userId     String?
-  // TODO: sync with models (location, role)
-  companyId  String
-  location   String   @db.Text
+  companyId  String?
+  countryId  String?
+  stateId    String?
+  cityId     String?
   role       String   @db.Text
   seenAt     DateTime
   createdAt  DateTime @default(now())
   updatedAt  DateTime @updatedAt
 
+  country  Country?          @relation(fields: [countryId], references: [id], onDelete: SetNull)
+  state    State?            @relation(fields: [stateId], references: [id], onDelete: SetNull)
+  city     City?             @relation(fields: [cityId], references: [id], onDelete: SetNull)
   company  Company?          @relation(fields: [companyId], references: [id], onDelete: SetNull)
   user     User?             @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: SetNull)
   question QuestionsQuestion @relation(fields: [questionId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
@@ -489,6 +497,9 @@ model QuestionsQuestionComment {
   user     User?                          @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: SetNull)
   question QuestionsQuestion              @relation(fields: [questionId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
   votes    QuestionsQuestionCommentVote[]
+
+  @@index([updatedAt, id])
+  @@index([upvotes, id])
 }
 
 model QuestionsQuestionCommentVote {
@@ -518,6 +529,9 @@ model QuestionsAnswer {
   question QuestionsQuestion        @relation(fields: [questionId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
   votes    QuestionsAnswerVote[]
   comments QuestionsAnswerComment[]
+
+  @@index([updatedAt, id])
+  @@index([upvotes, id])
 }
 
 model QuestionsAnswerVote {
@@ -546,6 +560,9 @@ model QuestionsAnswerComment {
   user   User?                        @relation(fields: [userId], references: [id], onDelete: SetNull)
   answer QuestionsAnswer              @relation(fields: [answerId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
   votes  QuestionsAnswerCommentVote[]
+
+  @@index([updatedAt, id])
+  @@index([upvotes, id])
 }
 
 model QuestionsAnswerCommentVote {
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/ContributeQuestionCard.tsx b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/ContributeQuestionCard.tsx
index e9bf5c44..f4256e8d 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/ContributeQuestionCard.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/ContributeQuestionCard.tsx
@@ -28,54 +28,56 @@ export default function ContributeQuestionCard({
   };
 
   return (
-    <button
-      className="flex flex-col items-stretch justify-center gap-2 rounded-md border border-slate-300 bg-white p-4 text-left hover:bg-slate-100"
-      type="button"
-      onClick={handleOpenContribute}>
-      <TextInput
-        disabled={true}
-        isLabelHidden={true}
-        label="Question"
-        placeholder="Contribute a question"
-        onChange={handleOpenContribute}
-      />
-      <div className="flex flex-wrap items-end justify-center gap-x-2">
-        <div className="min-w-[150px] flex-1">
-          <TextInput
-            disabled={true}
-            label="Company"
-            startAddOn={BuildingOffice2Icon}
-            startAddOnType="icon"
-            onChange={handleOpenContribute}
-          />
+    <div className="w-full">
+      <button
+        className="flex flex-col items-stretch justify-center gap-2 rounded-md border border-slate-300 bg-white p-4 text-left hover:bg-slate-100"
+        type="button"
+        onClick={handleOpenContribute}>
+        <TextInput
+          disabled={true}
+          isLabelHidden={true}
+          label="Question"
+          placeholder="Contribute a question"
+          onChange={handleOpenContribute}
+        />
+        <div className="flex flex-wrap items-end justify-center gap-x-2">
+          <div className="min-w-[150px] flex-1">
+            <TextInput
+              disabled={true}
+              label="Company"
+              startAddOn={BuildingOffice2Icon}
+              startAddOnType="icon"
+              onChange={handleOpenContribute}
+            />
+          </div>
+          <div className="min-w-[150px] flex-1">
+            <TextInput
+              disabled={true}
+              label="Question type"
+              startAddOn={QuestionMarkCircleIcon}
+              startAddOnType="icon"
+              onChange={handleOpenContribute}
+            />
+          </div>
+          <div className="min-w-[150px] flex-1">
+            <TextInput
+              disabled={true}
+              label="Date"
+              startAddOn={CalendarDaysIcon}
+              startAddOnType="icon"
+              onChange={handleOpenContribute}
+            />
+          </div>
+          <h1 className="bg-primary-600 hover:bg-primary-700 rounded-full px-3 py-2 text-white">
+            Contribute
+          </h1>
         </div>
-        <div className="min-w-[150px] flex-1">
-          <TextInput
-            disabled={true}
-            label="Question type"
-            startAddOn={QuestionMarkCircleIcon}
-            startAddOnType="icon"
-            onChange={handleOpenContribute}
-          />
-        </div>
-        <div className="min-w-[150px] flex-1">
-          <TextInput
-            disabled={true}
-            label="Date"
-            startAddOn={CalendarDaysIcon}
-            startAddOnType="icon"
-            onChange={handleOpenContribute}
-          />
-        </div>
-        <h1 className="bg-primary-600 hover:bg-primary-700 rounded-full px-3 py-2 text-white">
-          Contribute
-        </h1>
-      </div>
-      <ContributeQuestionDialog
-        show={showDraftDialog}
-        onCancel={handleDraftDialogCancel}
-        onSubmit={onSubmit}
-      />
-    </button>
+        <ContributeQuestionDialog
+          show={showDraftDialog}
+          onCancel={handleDraftDialogCancel}
+          onSubmit={onSubmit}
+        />
+      </button>
+    </div>
   );
 }
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/PaginationLoadMoreButton.tsx b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/PaginationLoadMoreButton.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0d6a55be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/PaginationLoadMoreButton.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+import type { UseInfiniteQueryResult } from 'react-query';
+import { Button } from '@tih/ui';
+
+export type PaginationLoadMoreButtonProps = {
+  query: UseInfiniteQueryResult;
+};
+
+export default function PaginationLoadMoreButton(
+  props: PaginationLoadMoreButtonProps,
+) {
+  const {
+    query: { hasNextPage, isFetchingNextPage, fetchNextPage },
+  } = props;
+  return (
+    <Button
+      disabled={!hasNextPage || isFetchingNextPage}
+      isLoading={isFetchingNextPage}
+      label={hasNextPage ? 'Load more' : 'Nothing more to load'}
+      variant="tertiary"
+      onClick={() => {
+        fetchNextPage();
+      }}
+    />
+  );
+}
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/QuestionSearchBar.tsx b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/QuestionSearchBar.tsx
index 69bb3ed5..917c342d 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/QuestionSearchBar.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/QuestionSearchBar.tsx
@@ -2,40 +2,19 @@ import {
   AdjustmentsHorizontalIcon,
   MagnifyingGlassIcon,
 } from '@heroicons/react/24/outline';
-import { Button, Select, TextInput } from '@tih/ui';
+import { Button, TextInput } from '@tih/ui';
 
-export type SortOption<Value> = {
-  label: string;
-  value: Value;
-};
-
-type SortOrderProps<SortOrder> = {
-  onSortOrderChange?: (sortValue: SortOrder) => void;
-  sortOrderOptions: ReadonlyArray<SortOption<SortOrder>>;
-  sortOrderValue: SortOrder;
-};
+import type { SortOptionsSelectProps } from './SortOptionsSelect';
+import SortOptionsSelect from './SortOptionsSelect';
 
-type SortTypeProps<SortType> = {
-  onSortTypeChange?: (sortType: SortType) => void;
-  sortTypeOptions: ReadonlyArray<SortOption<SortType>>;
-  sortTypeValue: SortType;
+export type QuestionSearchBarProps = SortOptionsSelectProps & {
+  onFilterOptionsToggle: () => void;
 };
 
-export type QuestionSearchBarProps<SortType, SortOrder> =
-  SortOrderProps<SortOrder> &
-    SortTypeProps<SortType> & {
-      onFilterOptionsToggle: () => void;
-    };
-
-export default function QuestionSearchBar<SortType, SortOrder>({
-  onSortOrderChange,
-  sortOrderOptions,
-  sortOrderValue,
-  onSortTypeChange,
-  sortTypeOptions,
-  sortTypeValue,
+export default function QuestionSearchBar({
   onFilterOptionsToggle,
-}: QuestionSearchBarProps<SortType, SortOrder>) {
+  ...sortOptionsSelectProps
+}: QuestionSearchBarProps) {
   return (
     <div className="flex flex-col items-stretch gap-x-4 gap-y-2 lg:flex-row lg:items-end">
       <div className="flex-1 ">
@@ -48,38 +27,7 @@ export default function QuestionSearchBar<SortType, SortOrder>({
         />
       </div>
       <div className="flex items-end justify-end gap-4">
-        <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-          <Select
-            display="inline"
-            label="Sort by"
-            options={sortTypeOptions}
-            value={sortTypeValue}
-            onChange={(value) => {
-              const chosenOption = sortTypeOptions.find(
-                (option) => String(option.value) === value,
-              );
-              if (chosenOption) {
-                onSortTypeChange?.(chosenOption.value);
-              }
-            }}
-          />
-        </div>
-        <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-          <Select
-            display="inline"
-            label="Order by"
-            options={sortOrderOptions}
-            value={sortOrderValue}
-            onChange={(value) => {
-              const chosenOption = sortOrderOptions.find(
-                (option) => String(option.value) === value,
-              );
-              if (chosenOption) {
-                onSortOrderChange?.(chosenOption.value);
-              }
-            }}
-          />
-        </div>
+        <SortOptionsSelect {...sortOptionsSelectProps} />
         <div className="lg:hidden">
           <Button
             addonPosition="start"
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/SortOptionsSelect.tsx b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/SortOptionsSelect.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..17e555f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/SortOptionsSelect.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+import { Select } from '~/../../../packages/ui/dist';
+import { SORT_ORDERS, SORT_TYPES } from '~/utils/questions/constants';
+
+import type { SortOrder, SortType } from '~/types/questions.d';
+
+export type SortOption<Value> = {
+  label: string;
+  value: Value;
+};
+
+const sortTypeOptions = SORT_TYPES;
+const sortOrderOptions = SORT_ORDERS;
+
+type SortOrderProps<Order> = {
+  onSortOrderChange?: (sortValue: Order) => void;
+  sortOrderValue: Order;
+};
+
+type SortTypeProps<Type> = {
+  onSortTypeChange?: (sortType: Type) => void;
+  sortTypeValue: Type;
+};
+
+export type SortOptionsSelectProps = SortOrderProps<SortOrder> &
+  SortTypeProps<SortType>;
+
+export default function SortOptionsSelect({
+  onSortOrderChange,
+  sortOrderValue,
+  onSortTypeChange,
+  sortTypeValue,
+}: SortOptionsSelectProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className="flex items-end justify-end gap-4">
+      <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+        <Select
+          display="inline"
+          label="Sort by"
+          options={sortTypeOptions}
+          value={sortTypeValue}
+          onChange={(value) => {
+            const chosenOption = sortTypeOptions.find(
+              (option) => String(option.value) === value,
+            );
+            if (chosenOption) {
+              onSortTypeChange?.(chosenOption.value);
+            }
+          }}
+        />
+      </div>
+      <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+        <Select
+          display="inline"
+          label="Order by"
+          options={sortOrderOptions}
+          value={sortOrderValue}
+          onChange={(value) => {
+            const chosenOption = sortOrderOptions.find(
+              (option) => String(option.value) === value,
+            );
+            if (chosenOption) {
+              onSortOrderChange?.(chosenOption.value);
+            }
+          }}
+        />
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/card/question/BaseQuestionCard.tsx b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/card/question/BaseQuestionCard.tsx
index d4c534e4..4d8059e6 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/card/question/BaseQuestionCard.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/card/question/BaseQuestionCard.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import clsx from 'clsx';
-import { useState } from 'react';
+import { useMemo, useState } from 'react';
 import {
   ChatBubbleBottomCenterTextIcon,
   CheckIcon,
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ import QuestionAggregateBadge from '../../QuestionAggregateBadge';
 import QuestionTypeBadge from '../../QuestionTypeBadge';
 import VotingButtons from '../../VotingButtons';
 
+import type { CountryInfo } from '~/types/questions';
+
 type UpvoteProps =
   | {
       showVoteButtons: true;
@@ -51,13 +53,13 @@ type AnswerStatisticsProps =
 type AggregateStatisticsProps =
   | {
       companies: Record<string, number>;
-      locations: Record<string, number>;
+      countries: Record<string, CountryInfo>;
       roles: Record<string, number>;
       showAggregateStatistics: true;
     }
   | {
       companies?: never;
-      locations?: never;
+      countries?: never;
       roles?: never;
       showAggregateStatistics?: false;
     };
@@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ export default function BaseQuestionCard({
   upvoteCount,
   timestamp,
   roles,
-  locations,
+  countries,
   showHover,
   onReceivedSubmit,
   showDeleteButton,
@@ -147,6 +149,22 @@ export default function BaseQuestionCard({
   const [showReceivedForm, setShowReceivedForm] = useState(false);
   const { handleDownvote, handleUpvote, vote } = useQuestionVote(questionId);
   const hoverClass = showHover ? 'hover:bg-slate-50' : '';
+
+  const locations = useMemo(() => {
+    if (countries === undefined) {
+      return undefined;
+    }
+
+    const countryCount: Record<string, number> = {};
+    // Decompose countries
+    for (const country of Object.keys(countries)) {
+      const { total } = countries[country];
+      countryCount[country] = total;
+    }
+
+    return countryCount;
+  }, [countries]);
+
   const cardContent = (
     <>
       {showVoteButtons && (
@@ -168,7 +186,7 @@ export default function BaseQuestionCard({
                   variant="primary"
                 />
                 <QuestionAggregateBadge
-                  statistics={locations}
+                  statistics={locations!}
                   variant="success"
                 />
                 <QuestionAggregateBadge statistics={roles} variant="danger" />
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/forms/ContributeQuestionForm.tsx b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/forms/ContributeQuestionForm.tsx
index a1f5777c..4a099c7c 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/forms/ContributeQuestionForm.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/forms/ContributeQuestionForm.tsx
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 import { startOfMonth } from 'date-fns';
 import { Controller, useForm } from 'react-hook-form';
 import type { QuestionsQuestionType } from '@prisma/client';
+import type { TypeaheadOption } from '@tih/ui';
 import { Button, HorizontalDivider, Select, TextArea } from '@tih/ui';
 
-import { LOCATIONS, QUESTION_TYPES, ROLES } from '~/utils/questions/constants';
+import { QUESTION_TYPES } from '~/utils/questions/constants';
 import {
   useFormRegister,
   useSelectRegister,
@@ -15,14 +16,16 @@ import RoleTypeahead from '../typeahead/RoleTypeahead';
 import type { Month } from '../../shared/MonthYearPicker';
 import MonthYearPicker from '../../shared/MonthYearPicker';
 
+import type { Location } from '~/types/questions';
+
 export type ContributeQuestionData = {
   company: string;
   date: Date;
-  location: string;
+  location: Location & TypeaheadOption;
   position: string;
   questionContent: string;
   questionType: QuestionsQuestionType;
-  role: string;
+  role: TypeaheadOption;
 };
 
 export type ContributeQuestionFormProps = {
@@ -79,15 +82,12 @@ export default function ContributeQuestionForm({
               name="location"
               render={({ field }) => (
                 <LocationTypeahead
+                  {...field}
                   required={true}
                   onSelect={(option) => {
                     // @ts-ignore TODO(questions): handle potentially null value.
-                    field.onChange(option.value);
+                    field.onChange(option);
                   }}
-                  {...field}
-                  value={LOCATIONS.find(
-                    (location) => location.value === field.value,
-                  )}
                 />
               )}
             />
@@ -117,8 +117,9 @@ export default function ContributeQuestionForm({
             <Controller
               control={control}
               name="company"
-              render={({ field }) => (
+              render={({ field: { value: _, ...field } }) => (
                 <CompanyTypeahead
+                  {...field}
                   required={true}
                   // @ts-ignore TODO(questions): handle potentially null value.
                   onSelect={({ id }) => {
@@ -134,13 +135,12 @@ export default function ContributeQuestionForm({
               name="role"
               render={({ field }) => (
                 <RoleTypeahead
+                  {...field}
                   required={true}
                   onSelect={(option) => {
                     // @ts-ignore TODO(questions): handle potentially null value.
-                    field.onChange(option.value);
+                    field.onChange(option);
                   }}
-                  {...field}
-                  value={ROLES.find((role) => role.value === field.value)}
                 />
               )}
             />
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/forms/CreateQuestionEncounterForm.tsx b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/forms/CreateQuestionEncounterForm.tsx
index fb00e48b..7a4f283e 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/forms/CreateQuestionEncounterForm.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/forms/CreateQuestionEncounterForm.tsx
@@ -9,11 +9,15 @@ import CompanyTypeahead from '../typeahead/CompanyTypeahead';
 import LocationTypeahead from '../typeahead/LocationTypeahead';
 import RoleTypeahead from '../typeahead/RoleTypeahead';
 
+import type { Location } from '~/types/questions';
+
 export type CreateQuestionEncounterData = {
+  cityId?: string;
   company: string;
-  location: string;
+  countryId: string;
   role: string;
   seenAt: Date;
+  stateId?: string;
 };
 
 export type CreateQuestionEncounterFormProps = {
@@ -28,7 +32,9 @@ export default function CreateQuestionEncounterForm({
   const [step, setStep] = useState(0);
 
   const [selectedCompany, setSelectedCompany] = useState<string | null>(null);
-  const [selectedLocation, setSelectedLocation] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [selectedLocation, setSelectedLocation] = useState<Location | null>(
+    null,
+  );
   const [selectedRole, setSelectedRole] = useState<string | null>(null);
   const [selectedDate, setSelectedDate] = useState<Date>(
     startOfMonth(new Date()),
@@ -61,10 +67,10 @@ export default function CreateQuestionEncounterForm({
             placeholder="Other location"
             suggestedCount={3}
             // @ts-ignore TODO(questions): handle potentially null value.
-            onSelect={({ value: location }) => {
+            onSelect={(location) => {
               setSelectedLocation(location);
             }}
-            onSuggestionClick={({ value: location }) => {
+            onSuggestionClick={(location) => {
               setSelectedLocation(location);
               setStep(step + 1);
             }}
@@ -130,11 +136,14 @@ export default function CreateQuestionEncounterForm({
               selectedRole &&
               selectedDate
             ) {
+              const { cityId, stateId, countryId } = selectedLocation;
               onSubmit({
+                cityId,
                 company: selectedCompany,
-                location: selectedLocation,
+                countryId,
                 role: selectedRole,
                 seenAt: selectedDate,
+                stateId,
               });
             }
           }}
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/ExpandedTypeahead.tsx b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/ExpandedTypeahead.tsx
index a485c6ed..bffe0d3d 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/ExpandedTypeahead.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/ExpandedTypeahead.tsx
@@ -8,13 +8,16 @@ import type { RequireAllOrNone } from '~/utils/questions/RequireAllOrNone';
 type TypeaheadProps = ComponentProps<typeof Typeahead>;
 type TypeaheadOption = TypeaheadProps['options'][number];
 
-export type ExpandedTypeaheadProps = RequireAllOrNone<{
-  clearOnSelect?: boolean;
-  filterOption: (option: TypeaheadOption) => boolean;
-  onSuggestionClick: (option: TypeaheadOption) => void;
-  suggestedCount: number;
-}> &
-  TypeaheadProps;
+export type ExpandedTypeaheadProps = Omit<TypeaheadProps, 'onSelect'> &
+  RequireAllOrNone<{
+    clearOnSelect?: boolean;
+    filterOption: (option: TypeaheadOption) => boolean;
+    onSuggestionClick: (option: TypeaheadOption) => void;
+    suggestedCount: number;
+  }> & {
+    onChange?: unknown; // Workaround: This prop is here just to absorb the onChange returned react-hook-form
+    onSelect: (option: TypeaheadOption) => void;
+  };
 
 export default function ExpandedTypeahead({
   suggestedCount = 0,
@@ -23,6 +26,7 @@ export default function ExpandedTypeahead({
   clearOnSelect = false,
   options,
   onSelect,
+  onChange: _,
   ...typeaheadProps
 }: ExpandedTypeaheadProps) {
   const [key, setKey] = useState(0);
@@ -55,7 +59,8 @@ export default function ExpandedTypeahead({
             if (clearOnSelect) {
               setKey((key + 1) % 2);
             }
-            onSelect(option);
+            // TODO: Remove onSelect null coercion once onSelect prop is refactored
+            onSelect(option!);
           }}
         />
       </div>
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/LocationTypeahead.tsx b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/LocationTypeahead.tsx
index 61d67962..9b2d4dc2 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/LocationTypeahead.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/LocationTypeahead.tsx
@@ -1,21 +1,71 @@
-import { LOCATIONS } from '~/utils/questions/constants';
+import { useMemo, useState } from 'react';
+import type { TypeaheadOption } from '@tih/ui';
+
+import { trpc } from '~/utils/trpc';
 
 import type { ExpandedTypeaheadProps } from './ExpandedTypeahead';
 import ExpandedTypeahead from './ExpandedTypeahead';
 
+import type { Location } from '~/types/questions';
+
 export type LocationTypeaheadProps = Omit<
   ExpandedTypeaheadProps,
-  'label' | 'onQueryChange' | 'options'
->;
+  'label' | 'onQueryChange' | 'onSelect' | 'onSuggestionClick' | 'options'
+> & {
+  onSelect: (option: Location & TypeaheadOption) => void;
+  onSuggestionClick?: (option: Location) => void;
+};
+
+export default function LocationTypeahead({
+  onSelect,
+  onSuggestionClick,
+  ...restProps
+}: LocationTypeaheadProps) {
+  const [query, setQuery] = useState('');
+
+  const { data: locations } = trpc.useQuery([
+    'locations.cities.list',
+    {
+      name: query,
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  const locationOptions = useMemo(() => {
+    return (
+      locations?.map(({ id, name, state }) => ({
+        cityId: id,
+        countryId: state.country.id,
+        id,
+        label: `${name}, ${state.name}, ${state.country.name}`,
+        stateId: state.id,
+        value: id,
+      })) ?? []
+    );
+  }, [locations]);
 
-export default function LocationTypeahead(props: LocationTypeaheadProps) {
   return (
     <ExpandedTypeahead
-      {...(props as ExpandedTypeaheadProps)}
+      {...({
+        onSuggestionClick: onSuggestionClick
+          ? (option: TypeaheadOption) => {
+              const location = locationOptions.find(
+                (locationOption) => locationOption.id === option.id,
+              )!;
+              onSuggestionClick({
+                ...location,
+                ...option,
+              });
+            }
+          : undefined,
+        ...restProps,
+      } as ExpandedTypeaheadProps)}
       label="Location"
-      options={LOCATIONS}
-      // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-empty-function
-      onQueryChange={() => {}}
+      options={locationOptions}
+      onQueryChange={setQuery}
+      onSelect={({ id }: TypeaheadOption) => {
+        const location = locationOptions.find((option) => option.id === id)!;
+        onSelect(location);
+      }}
     />
   );
 }
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/RoleTypeahead.tsx b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/RoleTypeahead.tsx
index 60dd3ffa..dac54418 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/RoleTypeahead.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/components/questions/typeahead/RoleTypeahead.tsx
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+import { useState } from 'react';
+
 import { JobTitleLabels } from '~/components/shared/JobTitles';
 
 import type { ExpandedTypeaheadProps } from './ExpandedTypeahead';
@@ -17,13 +19,16 @@ const ROLES: FilterChoices = Object.entries(JobTitleLabels).map(
   }),
 );
 export default function RoleTypeahead(props: RoleTypeaheadProps) {
+  const [query, setQuery] = useState('');
+
   return (
     <ExpandedTypeahead
       {...(props as ExpandedTypeaheadProps)}
       label="Role"
-      options={ROLES}
-      // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-empty-function
-      onQueryChange={() => {}}
+      options={ROLES.filter((option) =>
+        option.label.toLowerCase().includes(query.toLowerCase()),
+      )}
+      onQueryChange={setQuery}
     />
   );
 }
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/[questionId]/[questionSlug]/answer/[answerId]/[answerSlug]/index.tsx b/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/[questionId]/[questionSlug]/answer/[answerId]/[answerSlug]/index.tsx
index 81bfaa0c..5481240a 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/[questionId]/[questionSlug]/answer/[answerId]/[answerSlug]/index.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/[questionId]/[questionSlug]/answer/[answerId]/[answerSlug]/index.tsx
@@ -1,17 +1,22 @@
 import Head from 'next/head';
 import { useRouter } from 'next/router';
+import { useState } from 'react';
 import { useForm } from 'react-hook-form';
 import { ArrowSmallLeftIcon } from '@heroicons/react/24/outline';
-import { Button, Select, TextArea } from '@tih/ui';
+import { Button, TextArea } from '@tih/ui';
 
 import AnswerCommentListItem from '~/components/questions/AnswerCommentListItem';
 import FullAnswerCard from '~/components/questions/card/FullAnswerCard';
 import FullScreenSpinner from '~/components/questions/FullScreenSpinner';
+import PaginationLoadMoreButton from '~/components/questions/PaginationLoadMoreButton';
+import SortOptionsSelect from '~/components/questions/SortOptionsSelect';
 
 import { APP_TITLE } from '~/utils/questions/constants';
 import { useFormRegister } from '~/utils/questions/useFormRegister';
 import { trpc } from '~/utils/trpc';
 
+import { SortOrder, SortType } from '~/types/questions.d';
+
 export type AnswerCommentData = {
   commentContent: string;
 };
@@ -19,6 +24,13 @@ export type AnswerCommentData = {
 export default function QuestionPage() {
   const router = useRouter();
 
+  const [commentSortOrder, setCommentSortOrder] = useState<SortOrder>(
+    SortOrder.DESC,
+  );
+  const [commentSortType, setCommentSortType] = useState<SortType>(
+    SortType.NEW,
+  );
+
   const {
     register: comRegister,
     reset: resetComment,
@@ -36,10 +48,23 @@ export default function QuestionPage() {
     { answerId: answerId as string },
   ]);
 
-  const { data: comments } = trpc.useQuery([
-    'questions.answers.comments.getAnswerComments',
-    { answerId: answerId as string },
-  ]);
+  const answerCommentInfiniteQuery = trpc.useInfiniteQuery(
+    [
+      'questions.answers.comments.getAnswerComments',
+      {
+        answerId: answerId as string,
+        limit: 5,
+        sortOrder: commentSortOrder,
+        sortType: commentSortType,
+      },
+    ],
+    {
+      getNextPageParam: (lastPage) => lastPage.nextCursor,
+      keepPreviousData: true,
+    },
+  );
+
+  const { data: answerCommentsData } = answerCommentInfiniteQuery;
 
   const { mutate: addComment } = trpc.useMutation(
     'questions.answers.comments.user.create',
@@ -47,7 +72,11 @@ export default function QuestionPage() {
       onSuccess: () => {
         utils.invalidateQueries([
           'questions.answers.comments.getAnswerComments',
-          { answerId: answerId as string },
+          {
+            answerId: answerId as string,
+            sortOrder: SortOrder.DESC,
+            sortType: SortType.NEW,
+          },
         ]);
       },
     },
@@ -108,32 +137,6 @@ export default function QuestionPage() {
                   rows={2}
                 />
                 <div className="my-3 flex justify-between">
-                  <div className="flex items-baseline gap-2">
-                    <span aria-hidden={true} className="text-sm">
-                      Sort by:
-                    </span>
-                    <Select
-                      display="inline"
-                      isLabelHidden={true}
-                      label="Sort by"
-                      options={[
-                        {
-                          label: 'Most recent',
-                          value: 'most-recent',
-                        },
-                        {
-                          label: 'Most upvotes',
-                          value: 'most-upvotes',
-                        },
-                      ]}
-                      value="most-recent"
-                      onChange={(value) => {
-                        // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
-                        console.log(value);
-                      }}
-                    />
-                  </div>
-
                   <Button
                     disabled={!isCommentDirty || !isCommentValid}
                     label="Post"
@@ -142,18 +145,35 @@ export default function QuestionPage() {
                   />
                 </div>
               </form>
-
-              {(comments ?? []).map((comment) => (
-                <AnswerCommentListItem
-                  key={comment.id}
-                  answerCommentId={comment.id}
-                  authorImageUrl={comment.userImage}
-                  authorName={comment.user}
-                  content={comment.content}
-                  createdAt={comment.createdAt}
-                  upvoteCount={comment.numVotes}
-                />
-              ))}
+              <div className="flex flex-col gap-2">
+                <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2">
+                  <p className="text-lg">Comments</p>
+                  <div className="flex items-end gap-2">
+                    <SortOptionsSelect
+                      sortOrderValue={commentSortOrder}
+                      sortTypeValue={commentSortType}
+                      onSortOrderChange={setCommentSortOrder}
+                      onSortTypeChange={setCommentSortType}
+                    />
+                  </div>
+                </div>
+                {/* TODO: Allow to load more pages */}
+                {(answerCommentsData?.pages ?? []).flatMap(
+                  ({ processedQuestionAnswerCommentsData: comments }) =>
+                    comments.map((comment) => (
+                      <AnswerCommentListItem
+                        key={comment.id}
+                        answerCommentId={comment.id}
+                        authorImageUrl={comment.userImage}
+                        authorName={comment.user}
+                        content={comment.content}
+                        createdAt={comment.createdAt}
+                        upvoteCount={comment.numVotes}
+                      />
+                    )),
+                )}
+                <PaginationLoadMoreButton query={answerCommentInfiniteQuery} />
+              </div>
             </div>
           </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/[questionId]/[questionSlug]/index.tsx b/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/[questionId]/[questionSlug]/index.tsx
index 3d277235..d717bfcc 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/[questionId]/[questionSlug]/index.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/[questionId]/[questionSlug]/index.tsx
@@ -1,14 +1,16 @@
 import Head from 'next/head';
 import { useRouter } from 'next/router';
-import { useMemo } from 'react';
+import { useMemo, useState } from 'react';
 import { useForm } from 'react-hook-form';
 import { ArrowSmallLeftIcon } from '@heroicons/react/24/outline';
-import { Button, Collapsible, Select, TextArea } from '@tih/ui';
+import { Button, Collapsible, HorizontalDivider, TextArea } from '@tih/ui';
 
 import AnswerCommentListItem from '~/components/questions/AnswerCommentListItem';
 import FullQuestionCard from '~/components/questions/card/question/FullQuestionCard';
 import QuestionAnswerCard from '~/components/questions/card/QuestionAnswerCard';
 import FullScreenSpinner from '~/components/questions/FullScreenSpinner';
+import PaginationLoadMoreButton from '~/components/questions/PaginationLoadMoreButton';
+import SortOptionsSelect from '~/components/questions/SortOptionsSelect';
 
 import { APP_TITLE } from '~/utils/questions/constants';
 import createSlug from '~/utils/questions/createSlug';
@@ -16,6 +18,8 @@ import relabelQuestionAggregates from '~/utils/questions/relabelQuestionAggregat
 import { useFormRegister } from '~/utils/questions/useFormRegister';
 import { trpc } from '~/utils/trpc';
 
+import { SortOrder, SortType } from '~/types/questions.d';
+
 export type AnswerQuestionData = {
   answerContent: string;
 };
@@ -26,6 +30,19 @@ export type QuestionCommentData = {
 
 export default function QuestionPage() {
   const router = useRouter();
+
+  const [answerSortOrder, setAnswerSortOrder] = useState<SortOrder>(
+    SortOrder.DESC,
+  );
+  const [answerSortType, setAnswerSortType] = useState<SortType>(SortType.NEW);
+
+  const [commentSortOrder, setCommentSortOrder] = useState<SortOrder>(
+    SortOrder.DESC,
+  );
+  const [commentSortType, setCommentSortType] = useState<SortType>(
+    SortType.NEW,
+  );
+
   const {
     register: ansRegister,
     handleSubmit,
@@ -64,10 +81,23 @@ export default function QuestionPage() {
 
   const utils = trpc.useContext();
 
-  const { data: comments } = trpc.useQuery([
-    'questions.questions.comments.getQuestionComments',
-    { questionId: questionId as string },
-  ]);
+  const commentInfiniteQuery = trpc.useInfiniteQuery(
+    [
+      'questions.questions.comments.getQuestionComments',
+      {
+        limit: 5,
+        questionId: questionId as string,
+        sortOrder: commentSortOrder,
+        sortType: commentSortType,
+      },
+    ],
+    {
+      getNextPageParam: (lastPage) => lastPage.nextCursor,
+      keepPreviousData: true,
+    },
+  );
+
+  const { data: commentData } = commentInfiniteQuery;
 
   const { mutate: addComment } = trpc.useMutation(
     'questions.questions.comments.user.create',
@@ -80,10 +110,23 @@ export default function QuestionPage() {
     },
   );
 
-  const { data: answers } = trpc.useQuery([
-    'questions.answers.getAnswers',
-    { questionId: questionId as string },
-  ]);
+  const answerInfiniteQuery = trpc.useInfiniteQuery(
+    [
+      'questions.answers.getAnswers',
+      {
+        limit: 5,
+        questionId: questionId as string,
+        sortOrder: answerSortOrder,
+        sortType: answerSortType,
+      },
+    ],
+    {
+      getNextPageParam: (lastPage) => lastPage.nextCursor,
+      keepPreviousData: true,
+    },
+  );
+
+  const { data: answerData } = answerInfiniteQuery;
 
   const { mutate: addAnswer } = trpc.useMutation(
     'questions.answers.user.create',
@@ -144,12 +187,12 @@ export default function QuestionPage() {
             variant="secondary"
           />
         </div>
-        <div className="flex w-full  justify-center overflow-y-auto py-4 px-5">
+        <div className="flex w-full justify-center overflow-y-auto py-4 px-5">
           <div className="flex max-w-7xl flex-1 flex-col gap-2">
             <FullQuestionCard
               {...question}
               companies={relabeledAggregatedEncounters?.companyCounts ?? {}}
-              locations={relabeledAggregatedEncounters?.locationCounts ?? {}}
+              countries={relabeledAggregatedEncounters?.countryCounts ?? {}}
               questionId={question.id}
               receivedCount={undefined}
               roles={relabeledAggregatedEncounters?.roleCounts ?? {}}
@@ -160,78 +203,74 @@ export default function QuestionPage() {
               upvoteCount={question.numVotes}
               onReceivedSubmit={(data) => {
                 addEncounter({
+                  cityId: data.cityId,
                   companyId: data.company,
-                  location: data.location,
+                  countryId: data.countryId,
                   questionId: questionId as string,
                   role: data.role,
                   seenAt: data.seenAt,
+                  stateId: data.stateId,
                 });
               }}
             />
             <div className="mx-2">
-              <Collapsible label={`${(comments ?? []).length} comment(s)`}>
-                <form
-                  className="mb-2"
-                  onSubmit={handleCommentSubmit(handleSubmitComment)}>
-                  <TextArea
-                    {...commentRegister('commentContent', {
-                      minLength: 1,
-                      required: true,
-                    })}
-                    label="Post a comment"
-                    required={true}
-                    resize="vertical"
-                    rows={2}
-                  />
-                  <div className="my-3 flex justify-between">
-                    <div className="flex items-baseline gap-2">
-                      <span aria-hidden={true} className="text-sm">
-                        Sort by:
-                      </span>
-                      <Select
-                        display="inline"
-                        isLabelHidden={true}
-                        label="Sort by"
-                        options={[
-                          {
-                            label: 'Most recent',
-                            value: 'most-recent',
-                          },
-                          {
-                            label: 'Most upvotes',
-                            value: 'most-upvotes',
-                          },
-                        ]}
-                        value="most-recent"
-                        onChange={(value) => {
-                          // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
-                          console.log(value);
-                        }}
+              <Collapsible label={`${question.numComments} comment(s)`}>
+                <div className="mt-4 px-4">
+                  <form
+                    className="mb-2"
+                    onSubmit={handleCommentSubmit(handleSubmitComment)}>
+                    <TextArea
+                      {...commentRegister('commentContent', {
+                        minLength: 1,
+                        required: true,
+                      })}
+                      label="Post a comment"
+                      required={true}
+                      resize="vertical"
+                      rows={2}
+                    />
+                    <div className="my-3 flex justify-between">
+                      <Button
+                        disabled={!isCommentDirty || !isCommentValid}
+                        label="Post"
+                        type="submit"
+                        variant="primary"
                       />
                     </div>
-
-                    <Button
-                      disabled={!isCommentDirty || !isCommentValid}
-                      label="Post"
-                      type="submit"
-                      variant="primary"
-                    />
+                  </form>
+                  {/* TODO: Add button to load more */}
+                  <div className="flex flex-col gap-2">
+                    <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2">
+                      <p className="text-lg">Comments</p>
+                      <div className="flex items-end gap-2">
+                        <SortOptionsSelect
+                          sortOrderValue={commentSortOrder}
+                          sortTypeValue={commentSortType}
+                          onSortOrderChange={setCommentSortOrder}
+                          onSortTypeChange={setCommentSortType}
+                        />
+                      </div>
+                    </div>
+                    {(commentData?.pages ?? []).flatMap(
+                      ({ processedQuestionCommentsData: comments }) =>
+                        comments.map((comment) => (
+                          <AnswerCommentListItem
+                            key={comment.id}
+                            answerCommentId={comment.id}
+                            authorImageUrl={comment.userImage}
+                            authorName={comment.user}
+                            content={comment.content}
+                            createdAt={comment.createdAt}
+                            upvoteCount={comment.numVotes}
+                          />
+                        )),
+                    )}
+                    <PaginationLoadMoreButton query={commentInfiniteQuery} />
                   </div>
-                </form>
-
-                {(comments ?? []).map((comment) => (
-                  <AnswerCommentListItem
-                    key={comment.id}
-                    answerCommentId={comment.id}
-                    authorImageUrl={comment.userImage}
-                    authorName={comment.user}
-                    content={comment.content}
-                    createdAt={comment.createdAt}
-                    upvoteCount={comment.numVotes}
-                  />
-                ))}
+                </div>
               </Collapsible>
             </div>
+            <HorizontalDivider />
             <form onSubmit={handleSubmit(handleSubmitAnswer)}>
               <TextArea
                 {...answerRegister('answerContent', {
@@ -244,34 +283,6 @@ export default function QuestionPage() {
                 rows={5}
               />
               <div className="mt-3 mb-1 flex justify-between">
-                <div className="flex items-baseline justify-start gap-2">
-                  <p>{(answers ?? []).length} answers</p>
-                  <div className="flex items-baseline gap-2">
-                    <span aria-hidden={true} className="text-sm">
-                      Sort by:
-                    </span>
-                    <Select
-                      display="inline"
-                      isLabelHidden={true}
-                      label="Sort by"
-                      options={[
-                        {
-                          label: 'Most recent',
-                          value: 'most-recent',
-                        },
-                        {
-                          label: 'Most upvotes',
-                          value: 'most-upvotes',
-                        },
-                      ]}
-                      value="most-recent"
-                      onChange={(value) => {
-                        // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
-                        console.log(value);
-                      }}
-                    />
-                  </div>
-                </div>
                 <Button
                   disabled={!isDirty || !isValid}
                   label="Contribute"
@@ -280,21 +291,37 @@ export default function QuestionPage() {
                 />
               </div>
             </form>
-            {(answers ?? []).map((answer) => (
-              <QuestionAnswerCard
-                key={answer.id}
-                answerId={answer.id}
-                authorImageUrl={answer.userImage}
-                authorName={answer.user}
-                commentCount={answer.numComments}
-                content={answer.content}
-                createdAt={answer.createdAt}
-                href={`${router.asPath}/answer/${answer.id}/${createSlug(
-                  answer.content,
-                )}`}
-                upvoteCount={answer.numVotes}
-              />
-            ))}
+            <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2">
+              <p className="text-xl">{question.numAnswers} answers</p>
+              <div className="flex items-end gap-2">
+                <SortOptionsSelect
+                  sortOrderValue={answerSortOrder}
+                  sortTypeValue={answerSortType}
+                  onSortOrderChange={setAnswerSortOrder}
+                  onSortTypeChange={setAnswerSortType}
+                />
+              </div>
+            </div>
+            {/* TODO: Add button to load more */}
+            {(answerData?.pages ?? []).flatMap(
+              ({ processedAnswersData: answers }) =>
+                answers.map((answer) => (
+                  <QuestionAnswerCard
+                    key={answer.id}
+                    answerId={answer.id}
+                    authorImageUrl={answer.userImage}
+                    authorName={answer.user}
+                    commentCount={answer.numComments}
+                    content={answer.content}
+                    createdAt={answer.createdAt}
+                    href={`${router.asPath}/answer/${answer.id}/${createSlug(
+                      answer.content,
+                    )}`}
+                    upvoteCount={answer.numVotes}
+                  />
+                )),
+            )}
+            <PaginationLoadMoreButton query={answerInfiniteQuery} />
           </div>
         </div>
       </div>
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/browse.tsx b/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/browse.tsx
index 4b82e2c6..a66b1104 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/browse.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/browse.tsx
@@ -5,11 +5,13 @@ import { useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
 import { Bars3BottomLeftIcon } from '@heroicons/react/20/solid';
 import { NoSymbolIcon } from '@heroicons/react/24/outline';
 import type { QuestionsQuestionType } from '@prisma/client';
+import type { TypeaheadOption } from '@tih/ui';
 import { Button, SlideOut } from '@tih/ui';
 
 import QuestionOverviewCard from '~/components/questions/card/question/QuestionOverviewCard';
 import ContributeQuestionCard from '~/components/questions/ContributeQuestionCard';
 import FilterSection from '~/components/questions/filter/FilterSection';
+import PaginationLoadMoreButton from '~/components/questions/PaginationLoadMoreButton';
 import QuestionSearchBar from '~/components/questions/QuestionSearchBar';
 import CompanyTypeahead from '~/components/questions/typeahead/CompanyTypeahead';
 import LocationTypeahead from '~/components/questions/typeahead/LocationTypeahead';
@@ -17,8 +19,6 @@ import RoleTypeahead from '~/components/questions/typeahead/RoleTypeahead';
 import { JobTitleLabels } from '~/components/shared/JobTitles';
 
 import type { QuestionAge } from '~/utils/questions/constants';
-import { SORT_TYPES } from '~/utils/questions/constants';
-import { SORT_ORDERS } from '~/utils/questions/constants';
 import { APP_TITLE } from '~/utils/questions/constants';
 import { QUESTION_AGES, QUESTION_TYPES } from '~/utils/questions/constants';
 import createSlug from '~/utils/questions/createSlug';
@@ -29,14 +29,29 @@ import {
 } from '~/utils/questions/useSearchParam';
 import { trpc } from '~/utils/trpc';
 
+import type { Location } from '~/types/questions.d';
 import { SortType } from '~/types/questions.d';
 import { SortOrder } from '~/types/questions.d';
 
+function locationToSlug(value: Location & TypeaheadOption): string {
+  return [
+    value.countryId,
+    value.stateId,
+    value.cityId,
+    value.id,
+    value.label,
+    value.value,
+  ].join('-');
+}
+
 export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
   const router = useRouter();
 
-  const [selectedCompanies, setSelectedCompanies, areCompaniesInitialized] =
-    useSearchParam('companies');
+  const [
+    selectedCompanySlugs,
+    setSelectedCompanySlugs,
+    areCompaniesInitialized,
+  ] = useSearchParam('companies');
   const [
     selectedQuestionTypes,
     setSelectedQuestionTypes,
@@ -70,7 +85,13 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
   const [selectedRoles, setSelectedRoles, areRolesInitialized] =
     useSearchParam('roles');
   const [selectedLocations, setSelectedLocations, areLocationsInitialized] =
-    useSearchParam('locations');
+    useSearchParam<Location & TypeaheadOption>('locations', {
+      paramToString: locationToSlug,
+      stringToParam: (param) => {
+        const [countryId, stateId, cityId, id, label, value] = param.split('-');
+        return { cityId, countryId, id, label, stateId, value };
+      },
+    });
 
   const [sortOrder, setSortOrder, isSortOrderInitialized] =
     useSearchParamSingle<SortOrder>('sortOrder', {
@@ -122,13 +143,13 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
 
   const hasFilters = useMemo(
     () =>
-      selectedCompanies.length > 0 ||
+      selectedCompanySlugs.length > 0 ||
       selectedQuestionTypes.length > 0 ||
       selectedQuestionAge !== 'all' ||
       selectedRoles.length > 0 ||
       selectedLocations.length > 0,
     [
-      selectedCompanies,
+      selectedCompanySlugs,
       selectedQuestionTypes,
       selectedQuestionAge,
       selectedRoles,
@@ -147,24 +168,24 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
       : undefined;
   }, [selectedQuestionAge]);
 
-  const {
-    data: questionsQueryData,
-    fetchNextPage,
-    hasNextPage,
-    isFetchingNextPage,
-  } = trpc.useInfiniteQuery(
+  const questionsInfiniteQuery = trpc.useInfiniteQuery(
     [
       'questions.questions.getQuestionsByFilter',
       {
-        companyNames: selectedCompanies,
+        // TODO: Enable filtering by countryIds and stateIds
+        cityIds: selectedLocations
+          .map(({ cityId }) => cityId)
+          .filter((id) => id !== undefined) as Array<string>,
+        companyIds: selectedCompanySlugs.map((slug) => slug.split('_')[0]),
+        countryIds: [],
         endDate: today,
         limit: 10,
-        locations: selectedLocations,
         questionTypes: selectedQuestionTypes,
         roles: selectedRoles,
         sortOrder,
         sortType,
         startDate,
+        stateIds: [],
       },
     ],
     {
@@ -173,6 +194,8 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
     },
   );
 
+  const { data: questionsQueryData } = questionsInfiniteQuery;
+
   const questionCount = useMemo(() => {
     if (!questionsQueryData) {
       return undefined;
@@ -239,8 +262,8 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
       Router.replace({
         pathname,
         query: {
-          companies: selectedCompanies,
-          locations: selectedLocations,
+          companies: selectedCompanySlugs,
+          locations: selectedLocations.map(locationToSlug),
           questionAge: selectedQuestionAge,
           questionTypes: selectedQuestionTypes,
           roles: selectedRoles,
@@ -255,7 +278,7 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
     areSearchOptionsInitialized,
     loaded,
     pathname,
-    selectedCompanies,
+    selectedCompanySlugs,
     selectedRoles,
     selectedLocations,
     selectedQuestionAge,
@@ -265,13 +288,16 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
   ]);
 
   const selectedCompanyOptions = useMemo(() => {
-    return selectedCompanies.map((company) => ({
-      checked: true,
-      id: company,
-      label: company,
-      value: company,
-    }));
-  }, [selectedCompanies]);
+    return selectedCompanySlugs.map((company) => {
+      const [id, label] = company.split('_');
+      return {
+        checked: true,
+        id,
+        label,
+        value: id,
+      };
+    });
+  }, [selectedCompanySlugs]);
 
   const selectedRoleOptions = useMemo(() => {
     return selectedRoles.map((role) => ({
@@ -285,9 +311,7 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
   const selectedLocationOptions = useMemo(() => {
     return selectedLocations.map((location) => ({
       checked: true,
-      id: location,
-      label: location,
-      value: location,
+      ...location,
     }));
   }, [selectedLocations]);
 
@@ -305,7 +329,7 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
         label="Clear filters"
         variant="tertiary"
         onClick={() => {
-          setSelectedCompanies([]);
+          setSelectedCompanySlugs([]);
           setSelectedQuestionTypes([]);
           setSelectedQuestionAge('all');
           setSelectedRoles([]);
@@ -320,8 +344,8 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
             {...field}
             clearOnSelect={true}
             filterOption={(option) => {
-              return !selectedCompanies.some((company) => {
-                return company === option.value;
+              return !selectedCompanySlugs.some((companySlug) => {
+                return companySlug === `${option.id}_${option.label}`;
               });
             }}
             isLabelHidden={true}
@@ -337,10 +361,15 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
         )}
         onOptionChange={(option) => {
           if (option.checked) {
-            setSelectedCompanies([...selectedCompanies, option.label]);
+            setSelectedCompanySlugs([
+              ...selectedCompanySlugs,
+              `${option.id}_${option.label}`,
+            ]);
           } else {
-            setSelectedCompanies(
-              selectedCompanies.filter((company) => company !== option.label),
+            setSelectedCompanySlugs(
+              selectedCompanySlugs.filter(
+                (companySlug) => companySlug !== `${option.id}_${option.label}`,
+              ),
             );
           }
         }}
@@ -348,7 +377,10 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
       <FilterSection
         label="Roles"
         options={selectedRoleOptions}
-        renderInput={({ onOptionChange, field: { ref: _, ...field } }) => (
+        renderInput={({
+          onOptionChange,
+          field: { ref: _, onChange: __, ...field },
+        }) => (
           <RoleTypeahead
             {...field}
             clearOnSelect={true}
@@ -406,13 +438,16 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
       <FilterSection
         label="Locations"
         options={selectedLocationOptions}
-        renderInput={({ onOptionChange, field: { ref: _, ...field } }) => (
+        renderInput={({
+          onOptionChange,
+          field: { ref: _, onChange: __, ...field },
+        }) => (
           <LocationTypeahead
             {...field}
             clearOnSelect={true}
             filterOption={(option) => {
               return !selectedLocations.some((location) => {
-                return location === option.value;
+                return location.id === option.id;
               });
             }}
             isLabelHidden={true}
@@ -428,10 +463,14 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
         )}
         onOptionChange={(option) => {
           if (option.checked) {
-            setSelectedLocations([...selectedLocations, option.value]);
+            // TODO: Fix type inference, then remove the `as` cast.
+            setSelectedLocations([
+              ...selectedLocations,
+              option as unknown as Location & TypeaheadOption,
+            ]);
           } else {
             setSelectedLocations(
-              selectedLocations.filter((role) => role !== option.value),
+              selectedLocations.filter((location) => location.id !== option.id),
             );
           }
         }}
@@ -450,21 +489,22 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
             <div className="m-4 flex max-w-3xl flex-1 flex-col items-stretch justify-start gap-8">
               <ContributeQuestionCard
                 onSubmit={(data) => {
+                  const { cityId, countryId, stateId } = data.location;
                   createQuestion({
+                    cityId,
                     companyId: data.company,
                     content: data.questionContent,
-                    location: data.location,
+                    countryId,
                     questionType: data.questionType,
-                    role: data.role,
+                    role: data.role.value,
                     seenAt: data.date,
+                    stateId,
                   });
                 }}
               />
               <div className="sticky top-0 border-b border-slate-300 bg-slate-50 py-4">
                 <QuestionSearchBar
-                  sortOrderOptions={SORT_ORDERS}
                   sortOrderValue={sortOrder}
-                  sortTypeOptions={SORT_TYPES}
                   sortTypeValue={sortType}
                   onFilterOptionsToggle={() => {
                     setFilterDrawerOpen(!filterDrawerOpen);
@@ -477,7 +517,7 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
                 {(questionsQueryData?.pages ?? []).flatMap(
                   ({ data: questions }) =>
                     questions.map((question) => {
-                      const { companyCounts, locationCounts, roleCounts } =
+                      const { companyCounts, countryCounts, roleCounts } =
                         relabelQuestionAggregates(
                           question.aggregatedQuestionEncounters,
                         );
@@ -488,10 +528,10 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
                           answerCount={question.numAnswers}
                           companies={companyCounts}
                           content={question.content}
+                          countries={countryCounts}
                           href={`/questions/${question.id}/${createSlug(
                             question.content,
                           )}`}
-                          locations={locationCounts}
                           questionId={question.id}
                           receivedCount={question.receivedCount}
                           roles={roleCounts}
@@ -508,15 +548,7 @@ export default function QuestionsBrowsePage() {
                       );
                     }),
                 )}
-                <Button
-                  disabled={!hasNextPage || isFetchingNextPage}
-                  isLoading={isFetchingNextPage}
-                  label={hasNextPage ? 'Load more' : 'Nothing more to load'}
-                  variant="tertiary"
-                  onClick={() => {
-                    fetchNextPage();
-                  }}
-                />
+                <PaginationLoadMoreButton query={questionsInfiniteQuery} />
                 {questionCount === 0 && (
                   <div className="flex w-full items-center justify-center gap-2 rounded-md border border-slate-300 bg-slate-200 p-4 text-slate-600">
                     <NoSymbolIcon className="h-6 w-6" />
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/lists.tsx b/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/lists.tsx
index cbf1b276..8d428e1b 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/lists.tsx
+++ b/apps/portal/src/pages/questions/lists.tsx
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ export default function ListPage() {
                   <div className="flex flex-col gap-4 pb-4">
                     {lists[selectedListIndex].questionEntries.map(
                       ({ question, id: entryId }) => {
-                        const { companyCounts, locationCounts, roleCounts } =
+                        const { companyCounts, countryCounts, roleCounts } =
                           relabelQuestionAggregates(
                             question.aggregatedQuestionEncounters,
                           );
@@ -184,10 +184,10 @@ export default function ListPage() {
                             key={question.id}
                             companies={companyCounts}
                             content={question.content}
+                            countries={countryCounts}
                             href={`/questions/${question.id}/${createSlug(
                               question.content,
                             )}`}
-                            locations={locationCounts}
                             questionId={question.id}
                             receivedCount={question.receivedCount}
                             roles={roleCounts}
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/locations-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/locations-router.ts
index b6b5a09d..0db4d38f 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/locations-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/locations-router.ts
@@ -19,9 +19,11 @@ export const locationsRouter = createRouter()
             select: {
               country: {
                 select: {
+                  id: true,
                   name: true,
                 },
               },
+              id: true,
               name: true,
             },
           },
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-comment-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-comment-router.ts
index 2ecd51b7..40eb6595 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-comment-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-comment-router.ts
@@ -4,16 +4,43 @@ import { Vote } from '@prisma/client';
 import { createRouter } from '../context';
 
 import type { AnswerComment } from '~/types/questions';
+import { SortOrder, SortType } from '~/types/questions.d';
 
 export const questionsAnswerCommentRouter = createRouter().query(
   'getAnswerComments',
   {
     input: z.object({
       answerId: z.string(),
+      cursor: z.string().nullish(),
+      limit: z.number().min(1).default(50),
+      sortOrder: z.nativeEnum(SortOrder),
+      sortType: z.nativeEnum(SortType),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
+      const { answerId, cursor } = input;
+
+      const sortCondition =
+        input.sortType === SortType.TOP
+          ? [
+              {
+                upvotes: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+              {
+                id: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+            ]
+          : [
+              {
+                updatedAt: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+              {
+                id: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+            ];
+
       const questionAnswerCommentsData =
         await ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerComment.findMany({
+          cursor: cursor ? { id: cursor } : undefined,
           include: {
             user: {
               select: {
@@ -23,14 +50,13 @@ export const questionsAnswerCommentRouter = createRouter().query(
             },
             votes: true,
           },
-          orderBy: {
-            createdAt: 'desc',
-          },
+          orderBy: sortCondition,
+          take: input.limit + 1,
           where: {
-            answerId: input.answerId,
+            answerId,
           },
         });
-      return questionAnswerCommentsData.map((data) => {
+      const processedQuestionAnswerCommentsData = questionAnswerCommentsData.map((data) => {
         const votes: number = data.votes.reduce(
           (previousValue: number, currentValue) => {
             let result: number = previousValue;
@@ -59,6 +85,22 @@ export const questionsAnswerCommentRouter = createRouter().query(
         };
         return answerComment;
       });
+
+      let nextCursor: typeof cursor | undefined = undefined;
+
+      if (questionAnswerCommentsData.length > input.limit) {
+        const nextItem = questionAnswerCommentsData.pop()!;
+        processedQuestionAnswerCommentsData.pop();
+
+        const nextIdCursor: string | undefined = nextItem.id;
+
+        nextCursor = nextIdCursor;
+      }
+
+      return {
+        nextCursor,
+        processedQuestionAnswerCommentsData,
+      }
     },
   },
 );
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-comment-user-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-comment-user-router.ts
index d55e590c..6d00ae5b 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-comment-user-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-comment-user-router.ts
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ export const questionsAnswerCommentUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
           },
         });
 
-      if (answerCommentToUpdate?.id !== userId) {
+      if (answerCommentToUpdate?.userId !== userId) {
         throw new TRPCError({
           code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
           message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ export const questionsAnswerCommentUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
           },
         });
 
-      if (answerCommentToDelete?.id !== userId) {
+      if (answerCommentToDelete?.userId !== userId) {
         throw new TRPCError({
           code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
           message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
@@ -100,130 +100,248 @@ export const questionsAnswerCommentUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
       });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('createVote', {
+  .mutation('setUpVote', {
     input: z.object({
       answerCommentId: z.string(),
-      vote: z.nativeEnum(Vote),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
+      const { answerCommentId } = input;
 
-      const { answerCommentId, vote } = input;
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const answerCommentToUpdate =
+          await tx.questionsAnswerComment.findUnique({
+            where: {
+              id: answerCommentId,
+            },
+          });
 
-      const incrementValue = vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? 1 : -1;
+        if (answerCommentToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Answer Comment do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
 
-      const [answerCommentVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerCommentVote.create({
-          data: {
-            answerCommentId,
-            userId,
-            vote,
-          },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerComment.update({
-          data: {
-            upvotes: {
-              increment: incrementValue,
-            },
-          },
+        const vote = await tx.questionsAnswerCommentVote.findUnique({
           where: {
-            id: answerCommentId,
+            answerCommentId_userId: { answerCommentId, userId },
           },
-        }),
-      ]);
+        });
+
+        if (vote === null) {
+          const createdVote = await tx.questionsAnswerCommentVote.create({
+            data: {
+              answerCommentId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.UPVOTE,
+            },
+          });
+
+          await tx.questionsAnswerComment.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: 1,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: answerCommentId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return createdVote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.vote === Vote.UPVOTE) {
+          return vote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote.vote === Vote.DOWNVOTE) {
+          const updatedVote = await tx.questionsAnswerCommentVote.update({
+            data: {
+              answerCommentId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.UPVOTE,
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: vote.id,
+            },
+          });
+
+          await tx.questionsAnswerComment.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: 2,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: answerCommentId,
+            },
+          });
 
-      return answerCommentVote;
+          return updatedVote;
+        }
+      });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('updateVote', {
+  .mutation('setDownVote', {
     input: z.object({
-      id: z.string(),
-      vote: z.nativeEnum(Vote),
+      answerCommentId: z.string(),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
-      const { id, vote } = input;
+      const { answerCommentId } = input;
+
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const answerCommentToUpdate =
+          await tx.questionsAnswerComment.findUnique({
+            where: {
+              id: answerCommentId,
+            },
+          });
+
+        if (answerCommentToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Answer Comment do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
 
-      const voteToUpdate =
-        await ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerCommentVote.findUnique({
+        const vote = await tx.questionsAnswerCommentVote.findUnique({
           where: {
-            id: input.id,
+            answerCommentId_userId: { answerCommentId, userId },
           },
         });
 
-      if (voteToUpdate?.userId !== userId) {
-        throw new TRPCError({
-          code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
-          message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
-        });
-      }
+        if (vote === null) {
+          const createdVote = await tx.questionsAnswerCommentVote.create({
+            data: {
+              answerCommentId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.DOWNVOTE,
+            },
+          });
 
-      const incrementValue = vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? 2 : -2;
+          await tx.questionsAnswerComment.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: -1,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: answerCommentId,
+            },
+          });
 
-      const [answerCommentVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerCommentVote.update({
-          data: {
-            vote,
-          },
-          where: {
-            id,
-          },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerComment.update({
-          data: {
-            upvotes: {
-              increment: incrementValue,
+          return createdVote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.vote === Vote.DOWNVOTE) {
+          return vote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote.vote === Vote.UPVOTE) {
+          const updatedVote = await tx.questionsAnswerCommentVote.update({
+            data: {
+              answerCommentId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.DOWNVOTE,
             },
-          },
-          where: {
-            id: voteToUpdate.answerCommentId,
-          },
-        }),
-      ]);
+            where: {
+              id: vote.id,
+            },
+          });
 
-      return answerCommentVote;
+          await tx.questionsAnswerComment.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: -2,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: answerCommentId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return updatedVote;
+        }
+      });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('deleteVote', {
+  .mutation('setNoVote', {
     input: z.object({
-      id: z.string(),
+      answerCommentId: z.string(),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
+      const { answerCommentId } = input;
+
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const answerCommentToUpdate =
+          await tx.questionsAnswerComment.findUnique({
+            where: {
+              id: answerCommentId,
+            },
+          });
+
+        if (answerCommentToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Answer Comment do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
 
-      const voteToDelete =
-        await ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerCommentVote.findUnique({
+        const voteToDelete = await tx.questionsAnswerCommentVote.findUnique({
           where: {
-            id: input.id,
+            answerCommentId_userId: { answerCommentId, userId },
           },
         });
 
-      if (voteToDelete?.userId !== userId) {
-        throw new TRPCError({
-          code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
-          message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
-        });
-      }
+        if (voteToDelete === null) {
+          return null;
+        }
+
+        if (voteToDelete!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
 
-      const incrementValue = voteToDelete.vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? -1 : 1;
+        const incrementValue = voteToDelete!.vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? -1 : 1;
 
-      const [answerCommentVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerCommentVote.delete({
+        await tx.questionsAnswerCommentVote.delete({
           where: {
-            id: input.id,
+            id: voteToDelete.id,
           },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerComment.update({
+        });
+
+        await tx.questionsAnswerComment.update({
           data: {
             upvotes: {
               increment: incrementValue,
             },
           },
           where: {
-            id: voteToDelete.answerCommentId,
+            id: answerCommentId,
           },
-        }),
-      ]);
-      return answerCommentVote;
+        });
+
+        return voteToDelete;
+      });
     },
   });
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-router.ts
index bdc5ca31..e2e11715 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-router.ts
@@ -5,16 +5,42 @@ import { TRPCError } from '@trpc/server';
 import { createRouter } from '../context';
 
 import type { Answer } from '~/types/questions';
+import { SortOrder, SortType } from '~/types/questions.d';
 
 export const questionsAnswerRouter = createRouter()
   .query('getAnswers', {
     input: z.object({
+      cursor: z.string().nullish(),
+      limit: z.number().min(1).default(50),
       questionId: z.string(),
+      sortOrder: z.nativeEnum(SortOrder),
+      sortType: z.nativeEnum(SortType),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
-      const { questionId } = input;
+      const { questionId, cursor } = input;
+
+      const sortCondition =
+        input.sortType === SortType.TOP
+          ? [
+              {
+                upvotes: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+              {
+                id: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+            ]
+          : [
+              {
+                updatedAt: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+              {
+                id: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+            ];
+
 
       const answersData = await ctx.prisma.questionsAnswer.findMany({
+        cursor: cursor ? { id: cursor } : undefined,
         include: {
           _count: {
             select: {
@@ -29,14 +55,14 @@ export const questionsAnswerRouter = createRouter()
           },
           votes: true,
         },
-        orderBy: {
-          createdAt: 'desc',
-        },
+        orderBy: sortCondition,
+        take: input.limit + 1,
         where: {
           questionId,
         },
       });
-      return answersData.map((data) => {
+
+      const processedAnswersData = answersData.map((data) => {
         const votes: number = data.votes.reduce(
           (previousValue: number, currentValue) => {
             let result: number = previousValue;
@@ -65,6 +91,22 @@ export const questionsAnswerRouter = createRouter()
         };
         return answer;
       });
+
+      let nextCursor: typeof cursor | undefined = undefined;
+
+      if (answersData.length > input.limit) {
+        const nextItem = answersData.pop()!;
+        processedAnswersData.pop();
+
+        const nextIdCursor: string | undefined = nextItem.id;
+
+        nextCursor = nextIdCursor;
+      }
+
+      return {
+        nextCursor,
+        processedAnswersData,
+      }
     },
   })
   .query('getAnswerById', {
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-user-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-user-router.ts
index a73f5a21..27c053be 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-user-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-answer-user-router.ts
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ export const questionsAnswerUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
         },
       });
 
-      if (answerToUpdate?.id !== userId) {
+      if (answerToUpdate?.userId !== userId) {
         throw new TRPCError({
           code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
           message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ export const questionsAnswerUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
         },
       });
 
-      if (answerToDelete?.id !== userId) {
+      if (answerToDelete?.userId !== userId) {
         throw new TRPCError({
           code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
           message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
@@ -98,127 +98,245 @@ export const questionsAnswerUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
       });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('createVote', {
+  .mutation('setUpVote', {
     input: z.object({
       answerId: z.string(),
-      vote: z.nativeEnum(Vote),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
+      const { answerId } = input;
 
-      const { answerId, vote } = input;
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const answerToUpdate = await tx.questionsAnswer.findUnique({
+          where: {
+            id: answerId,
+          },
+        });
 
-      const incrementValue = vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? 1 : -1;
+        if (answerToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Answer do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
 
-      const [answerVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerVote.create({
-          data: {
-            answerId,
-            userId,
-            vote,
-          },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswer.update({
-          data: {
-            upvotes: {
-              increment: incrementValue,
-            },
-          },
+        const vote = await tx.questionsAnswerVote.findUnique({
           where: {
-            id: answerId,
+            answerId_userId: { answerId, userId },
           },
-        }),
-      ]);
-      return answerVote;
+        });
+
+        if (vote === null) {
+          const createdVote = await tx.questionsAnswerVote.create({
+            data: {
+              answerId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.UPVOTE,
+            },
+          });
+
+          await tx.questionsAnswer.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: 1,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: answerId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return createdVote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.vote === Vote.UPVOTE) {
+          return vote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote.vote === Vote.DOWNVOTE) {
+          const updatedVote = await tx.questionsAnswerVote.update({
+            data: {
+              answerId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.UPVOTE,
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: vote.id,
+            },
+          });
+
+          await tx.questionsAnswer.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: 2,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: answerId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return updatedVote;
+        }
+      });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('updateVote', {
+  .mutation('setDownVote', {
     input: z.object({
-      id: z.string(),
-      vote: z.nativeEnum(Vote),
+      answerId: z.string(),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
-      const { id, vote } = input;
-
-      const voteToUpdate = await ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerVote.findUnique({
-        where: {
-          id: input.id,
-        },
-      });
+      const { answerId } = input;
 
-      if (voteToUpdate?.userId !== userId) {
-        throw new TRPCError({
-          code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
-          message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const answerToUpdate = await tx.questionsAnswer.findUnique({
+          where: {
+            id: answerId,
+          },
         });
-      }
 
-      const incrementValue = vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? 2 : -2;
+        if (answerToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Answer do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
 
-      const [questionsAnswerVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerVote.update({
-          data: {
-            vote,
-          },
+        const vote = await tx.questionsAnswerVote.findUnique({
           where: {
-            id,
+            answerId_userId: { answerId, userId },
           },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswer.update({
-          data: {
-            upvotes: {
-              increment: incrementValue,
+        });
+
+        if (vote === null) {
+          const createdVote = await tx.questionsAnswerVote.create({
+            data: {
+              answerId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.DOWNVOTE,
             },
-          },
-          where: {
-            id: voteToUpdate.answerId,
-          },
-        }),
-      ]);
+          });
+
+          await tx.questionsAnswer.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: -1,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: answerId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return createdVote;
+        }
 
-      return questionsAnswerVote;
+        if (vote!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.vote === Vote.DOWNVOTE) {
+          return vote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote.vote === Vote.UPVOTE) {
+          const updatedVote = await tx.questionsAnswerVote.update({
+            data: {
+              answerId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.DOWNVOTE,
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: vote.id,
+            },
+          });
+
+          await tx.questionsAnswer.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: -2,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: answerId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return updatedVote;
+        }
+      });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('deleteVote', {
+  .mutation('setNoVote', {
     input: z.object({
-      id: z.string(),
+      answerId: z.string(),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
+      const { answerId } = input;
 
-      const voteToDelete = await ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerVote.findUnique({
-        where: {
-          id: input.id,
-        },
-      });
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const answerToUpdate = await tx.questionsAnswer.findUnique({
+          where: {
+            id: answerId,
+          },
+        });
 
-      if (voteToDelete?.userId !== userId) {
-        throw new TRPCError({
-          code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
-          message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+        if (answerToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Answer do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        const voteToDelete = await tx.questionsAnswerVote.findUnique({
+          where: {
+            answerId_userId: { answerId, userId },
+          },
         });
-      }
 
-      const incrementValue = voteToDelete.vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? -1 : 1;
+        if (voteToDelete === null) {
+          return null;
+        }
 
-      const [questionsAnswerVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswerVote.delete({
+        if (voteToDelete!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        const incrementValue = voteToDelete!.vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? -1 : 1;
+
+        await tx.questionsAnswerVote.delete({
           where: {
-            id: input.id,
+            id: voteToDelete.id,
           },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsAnswer.update({
+        });
+
+        await tx.questionsAnswer.update({
           data: {
             upvotes: {
               increment: incrementValue,
             },
           },
           where: {
-            id: voteToDelete.answerId,
+            id: answerId,
           },
-        }),
-      ]);
-      return questionsAnswerVote;
+        });
+
+        return voteToDelete;
+      });
     },
   });
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-list-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-list-router.ts
index 851c0a9c..fd5437d3 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-list-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-list-router.ts
@@ -25,10 +25,12 @@ export const questionsListRouter = createProtectedRouter()
                   },
                   encounters: {
                     select: {
+                      city: true,
                       company: true,
-                      location: true,
+                      country: true,
                       role: true,
                       seenAt: true,
+                      state: true,
                     },
                   },
                   user: {
@@ -83,10 +85,12 @@ export const questionsListRouter = createProtectedRouter()
                   },
                   encounters: {
                     select: {
+                      city: true,
                       company: true,
-                      location: true,
+                      country: true,
                       role: true,
                       seenAt: true,
+                      state: true,
                     },
                   },
                   user: {
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-comment-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-comment-router.ts
index 1bf63789..9f42b88e 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-comment-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-comment-router.ts
@@ -4,17 +4,43 @@ import { Vote } from '@prisma/client';
 import { createRouter } from '../context';
 
 import type { QuestionComment } from '~/types/questions';
+import { SortOrder, SortType } from '~/types/questions.d';
 
 export const questionsQuestionCommentRouter = createRouter().query(
   'getQuestionComments',
   {
     input: z.object({
+      cursor: z.string().nullish(),
+      limit: z.number().min(1).default(50),
       questionId: z.string(),
+      sortOrder: z.nativeEnum(SortOrder),
+      sortType: z.nativeEnum(SortType),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
-      const { questionId } = input;
+      const { questionId, cursor } = input;
+
+      const sortCondition =
+        input.sortType === SortType.TOP
+          ? [
+              {
+                upvotes: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+              {
+                id: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+            ]
+          : [
+              {
+                updatedAt: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+              {
+                id: input.sortOrder,
+              },
+            ];
+
       const questionCommentsData =
         await ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionComment.findMany({
+          cursor: cursor ? { id: cursor } : undefined,
           include: {
             user: {
               select: {
@@ -24,14 +50,13 @@ export const questionsQuestionCommentRouter = createRouter().query(
             },
             votes: true,
           },
-          orderBy: {
-            createdAt: 'desc',
-          },
+          orderBy: sortCondition,
+          take: input.limit + 1,
           where: {
             questionId,
           },
         });
-      return questionCommentsData.map((data) => {
+      const processedQuestionCommentsData = questionCommentsData.map((data) => {
         const votes: number = data.votes.reduce(
           (previousValue: number, currentValue) => {
             let result: number = previousValue;
@@ -59,6 +84,22 @@ export const questionsQuestionCommentRouter = createRouter().query(
         };
         return questionComment;
       });
+
+      let nextCursor: typeof cursor | undefined = undefined;
+
+      if (questionCommentsData.length > input.limit) {
+        const nextItem = questionCommentsData.pop()!;
+        processedQuestionCommentsData.pop();
+
+        const nextIdCursor: string | undefined = nextItem.id;
+
+        nextCursor = nextIdCursor;
+      }
+
+      return {
+        nextCursor,
+        processedQuestionCommentsData,
+      }
     },
   },
 );
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-comment-user-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-comment-user-router.ts
index b216e44b..f2b9afb9 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-comment-user-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-comment-user-router.ts
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ export const questionsQuestionCommentUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
           },
         });
 
-      if (questionCommentToUpdate?.id !== userId) {
+      if (questionCommentToUpdate?.userId !== userId) {
         throw new TRPCError({
           code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
           message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ export const questionsQuestionCommentUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
           },
         });
 
-      if (questionCommentToDelete?.id !== userId) {
+      if (questionCommentToDelete?.userId !== userId) {
         throw new TRPCError({
           code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
           message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
@@ -101,128 +101,251 @@ export const questionsQuestionCommentUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
       });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('createVote', {
+  .mutation('setUpVote', {
     input: z.object({
       questionCommentId: z.string(),
-      vote: z.nativeEnum(Vote),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
-      const { questionCommentId, vote } = input;
-
-      const incrementValue: number = vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? 1 : -1;
+      const { questionCommentId } = input;
 
-      const [questionCommentVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionCommentVote.create({
-          data: {
-            questionCommentId,
-            userId,
-            vote,
-          },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionComment.update({
-          data: {
-            upvotes: {
-              increment: incrementValue,
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const questionCommentToUpdate =
+          await tx.questionsQuestionComment.findUnique({
+            where: {
+              id: questionCommentId,
             },
-          },
+          });
+
+        if (questionCommentToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Question Comment do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        const vote = await tx.questionsQuestionCommentVote.findUnique({
           where: {
-            id: questionCommentId,
+            questionCommentId_userId: { questionCommentId, userId },
           },
-        }),
-      ]);
-      return questionCommentVote;
+        });
+
+        if (vote === null) {
+          const createdVote = await tx.questionsQuestionCommentVote.create({
+            data: {
+              questionCommentId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.UPVOTE,
+            },
+          });
+
+          await tx.questionsQuestionComment.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: 1,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: questionCommentId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return createdVote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.vote === Vote.UPVOTE) {
+          return vote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote.vote === Vote.DOWNVOTE) {
+          const updatedVote = await tx.questionsQuestionCommentVote.update({
+            data: {
+              questionCommentId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.UPVOTE,
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: vote.id,
+            },
+          });
+
+          await tx.questionsQuestionComment.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: 2,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: questionCommentId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return updatedVote;
+        }
+      });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('updateVote', {
+  .mutation('setDownVote', {
     input: z.object({
-      id: z.string(),
-      vote: z.nativeEnum(Vote),
+      questionCommentId: z.string(),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
-      const { id, vote } = input;
+      const { questionCommentId } = input;
 
-      const voteToUpdate =
-        await ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionCommentVote.findUnique({
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const questionCommentToUpdate =
+          await tx.questionsQuestionComment.findUnique({
+            where: {
+              id: questionCommentId,
+            },
+          });
+
+        if (questionCommentToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Question Comment do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        const vote = await tx.questionsQuestionCommentVote.findUnique({
           where: {
-            id: input.id,
+            questionCommentId_userId: { questionCommentId, userId },
           },
         });
 
-      if (voteToUpdate?.userId !== userId) {
-        throw new TRPCError({
-          code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
-          message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
-        });
-      }
+        if (vote === null) {
+          const createdVote = await tx.questionsQuestionCommentVote.create({
+            data: {
+              questionCommentId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.DOWNVOTE,
+            },
+          });
 
-      const incrementValue = vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? 2 : -2;
+          await tx.questionsQuestionComment.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: -1,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: questionCommentId,
+            },
+          });
 
-      const [questionCommentVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionCommentVote.update({
-          data: {
-            vote,
-          },
-          where: {
-            id,
-          },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionComment.update({
-          data: {
-            upvotes: {
-              increment: incrementValue,
+          return createdVote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.vote === Vote.DOWNVOTE) {
+          return vote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote.vote === Vote.UPVOTE) {
+          tx.questionsQuestionCommentVote.delete({
+            where: {
+              id: vote.id,
             },
-          },
-          where: {
-            id: voteToUpdate.questionCommentId,
-          },
-        }),
-      ]);
+          });
+
+          const createdVote = await tx.questionsQuestionCommentVote.create({
+            data: {
+              questionCommentId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.DOWNVOTE,
+            },
+          });
 
-      return questionCommentVote;
+          await tx.questionsQuestionComment.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: -2,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: questionCommentId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return createdVote;
+        }
+      });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('deleteVote', {
+  .mutation('setNoVote', {
     input: z.object({
-      id: z.string(),
+      questionCommentId: z.string(),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
+      const { questionCommentId } = input;
+
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const questionCommentToUpdate =
+          await tx.questionsQuestionComment.findUnique({
+            where: {
+              id: questionCommentId,
+            },
+          });
 
-      const voteToDelete =
-        await ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionCommentVote.findUnique({
+        if (questionCommentToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Question Comment do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        const voteToDelete = await tx.questionsQuestionCommentVote.findUnique({
           where: {
-            id: input.id,
+            questionCommentId_userId: { questionCommentId, userId },
           },
         });
 
-      if (voteToDelete?.userId !== userId) {
-        throw new TRPCError({
-          code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
-          message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
-        });
-      }
+        if (voteToDelete === null) {
+          return null;
+        }
+
+        if (voteToDelete!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
 
-      const incrementValue = voteToDelete.vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? -1 : 1;
+        const incrementValue = voteToDelete!.vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? -1 : 1;
 
-      const [questionCommentVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionCommentVote.delete({
+        await tx.questionsQuestionCommentVote.delete({
           where: {
-            id: input.id,
+            id: voteToDelete.id,
           },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionComment.update({
+        });
+
+        await tx.questionsQuestionComment.update({
           data: {
             upvotes: {
               increment: incrementValue,
             },
           },
           where: {
-            id: voteToDelete.questionCommentId,
+            id: questionCommentId,
           },
-        }),
-      ]);
-      return questionCommentVote;
+        });
+
+        return voteToDelete;
+      });
     },
   });
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-encounter-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-encounter-router.ts
index 31b11ab4..6f00e6b1 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-encounter-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-encounter-router.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 import { z } from 'zod';
 
-import { createRouter } from '../context';
+import { createAggregatedQuestionEncounter } from '~/utils/questions/server/aggregate-encounters';
 
-import type { AggregatedQuestionEncounter } from '~/types/questions';
+import { createRouter } from '../context';
 
 export const questionsQuestionEncounterRouter = createRouter().query(
   'getAggregatedEncounters',
@@ -14,48 +14,17 @@ export const questionsQuestionEncounterRouter = createRouter().query(
       const questionEncountersData =
         await ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionEncounter.findMany({
           include: {
+            city: true,
             company: true,
+            country: true,
+            state: true,
           },
           where: {
             ...input,
           },
         });
 
-      const companyCounts: Record<string, number> = {};
-      const locationCounts: Record<string, number> = {};
-      const roleCounts: Record<string, number> = {};
-
-      let latestSeenAt = questionEncountersData[0].seenAt;
-
-      for (let i = 0; i < questionEncountersData.length; i++) {
-        const encounter = questionEncountersData[i];
-
-        latestSeenAt =
-          latestSeenAt < encounter.seenAt ? encounter.seenAt : latestSeenAt;
-
-        if (!(encounter.company!.name in companyCounts)) {
-          companyCounts[encounter.company!.name] = 1;
-        }
-        companyCounts[encounter.company!.name] += 1;
-
-        if (!(encounter.location in locationCounts)) {
-          locationCounts[encounter.location] = 1;
-        }
-        locationCounts[encounter.location] += 1;
-
-        if (!(encounter.role in roleCounts)) {
-          roleCounts[encounter.role] = 1;
-        }
-        roleCounts[encounter.role] += 1;
-      }
-
-      const questionEncounter: AggregatedQuestionEncounter = {
-        companyCounts,
-        latestSeenAt,
-        locationCounts,
-        roleCounts,
-      };
-      return questionEncounter;
+      return createAggregatedQuestionEncounter(questionEncountersData);
     },
   },
 );
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-encounter-user-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-encounter-user-router.ts
index 0089a15e..e1e57f58 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-encounter-user-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-encounter-user-router.ts
@@ -1,38 +1,22 @@
 import { z } from 'zod';
 import { TRPCError } from '@trpc/server';
 
-import { createAggregatedQuestionEncounter } from '~/utils/questions/server/aggregate-encounters';
+import { JobTitleLabels } from '~/components/shared/JobTitles';
 
 import { createProtectedRouter } from '../context';
 
 import { SortOrder } from '~/types/questions.d';
 
 export const questionsQuestionEncounterUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
-  .query('getAggregatedEncounters', {
-    input: z.object({
-      questionId: z.string(),
-    }),
-    async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
-      const questionEncountersData =
-        await ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionEncounter.findMany({
-          include: {
-            company: true,
-          },
-          where: {
-            ...input,
-          },
-        });
-
-      return createAggregatedQuestionEncounter(questionEncountersData);
-    },
-  })
   .mutation('create', {
     input: z.object({
+      cityId: z.string().nullish(),
       companyId: z.string(),
-      location: z.string(),
+      countryId: z.string(),
       questionId: z.string(),
-      role: z.string(),
+      role: z.nativeEnum(JobTitleLabels),
       seenAt: z.date(),
+      stateId: z.string().nullish(),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
@@ -94,7 +78,7 @@ export const questionsQuestionEncounterUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
           },
         });
 
-      if (questionEncounterToUpdate?.id !== userId) {
+      if (questionEncounterToUpdate?.userId !== userId) {
         throw new TRPCError({
           code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
           message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
@@ -157,7 +141,7 @@ export const questionsQuestionEncounterUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
           },
         });
 
-      if (questionEncounterToDelete?.id !== userId) {
+      if (questionEncounterToDelete?.userId !== userId) {
         throw new TRPCError({
           code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
           message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-router.ts
index 6ac47532..0a2d58a4 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-router.ts
@@ -11,22 +11,18 @@ import { SortOrder, SortType } from '~/types/questions.d';
 export const questionsQuestionRouter = createRouter()
   .query('getQuestionsByFilter', {
     input: z.object({
-      companyNames: z.string().array(),
-      cursor: z
-        .object({
-          idCursor: z.string().optional(),
-          lastSeenCursor: z.date().nullish().optional(),
-          upvoteCursor: z.number().optional(),
-        })
-        .nullish(),
+      cityIds: z.string().array(),
+      companyIds: z.string().array(),
+      countryIds: z.string().array(),
+      cursor: z.string().nullish(),
       endDate: z.date().default(new Date()),
       limit: z.number().min(1).default(50),
-      locations: z.string().array(),
       questionTypes: z.nativeEnum(QuestionsQuestionType).array(),
       roles: z.string().array(),
       sortOrder: z.nativeEnum(SortOrder),
       sortType: z.nativeEnum(SortType),
       startDate: z.date().optional(),
+      stateIds: z.string().array(),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const { cursor } = input;
@@ -51,12 +47,7 @@ export const questionsQuestionRouter = createRouter()
             ];
 
       const questionsData = await ctx.prisma.questionsQuestion.findMany({
-        cursor:
-          cursor !== undefined
-            ? {
-                id: cursor ? cursor!.idCursor : undefined,
-              }
-            : undefined,
+        cursor: cursor ? { id: cursor } : undefined,
         include: {
           _count: {
             select: {
@@ -66,10 +57,12 @@ export const questionsQuestionRouter = createRouter()
           },
           encounters: {
             select: {
+              city: true,
               company: true,
-              location: true,
+              country: true,
               role: true,
               seenAt: true,
+              state: true,
             },
           },
           user: {
@@ -95,19 +88,39 @@ export const questionsQuestionRouter = createRouter()
                 gte: input.startDate,
                 lte: input.endDate,
               },
-              ...(input.companyNames.length > 0
+              ...(input.companyIds.length > 0
                 ? {
                     company: {
-                      name: {
-                        in: input.companyNames,
+                      id: {
+                        in: input.companyIds,
+                      },
+                    },
+                  }
+                : {}),
+              ...(input.cityIds.length > 0
+                ? {
+                    city: {
+                      id: {
+                        in: input.cityIds,
+                      },
+                    },
+                  }
+                : {}),
+              ...(input.countryIds.length > 0
+                ? {
+                    country: {
+                      id: {
+                        in: input.countryIds,
                       },
                     },
                   }
                 : {}),
-              ...(input.locations.length > 0
+              ...(input.stateIds.length > 0
                 ? {
-                    location: {
-                      in: input.locations,
+                    state: {
+                      id: {
+                        in: input.stateIds,
+                      },
                     },
                   }
                 : {}),
@@ -134,16 +147,8 @@ export const questionsQuestionRouter = createRouter()
         processedQuestionsData.pop();
 
         const nextIdCursor: string | undefined = nextItem.id;
-        const nextLastSeenCursor =
-          input.sortType === SortType.NEW ? nextItem.lastSeenAt : undefined;
-        const nextUpvoteCursor =
-          input.sortType === SortType.TOP ? nextItem.upvotes : undefined;
 
-        nextCursor = {
-          idCursor: nextIdCursor,
-          lastSeenCursor: nextLastSeenCursor,
-          upvoteCursor: nextUpvoteCursor,
-        };
+        nextCursor = nextIdCursor;
       }
 
       return {
@@ -167,10 +172,12 @@ export const questionsQuestionRouter = createRouter()
           },
           encounters: {
             select: {
+              city: true,
               company: true,
-              location: true,
+              country: true,
               role: true,
               seenAt: true,
+              state: true,
             },
           },
           user: {
@@ -201,21 +208,23 @@ export const questionsQuestionRouter = createRouter()
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const escapeChars = /[()|&:*!]/g;
 
-      const query =
-        input.content
-          .replace(escapeChars, " ")
-          .trim()
-          .split(/\s+/)
-          .join(" | ");
+      const query = input.content
+        .replace(escapeChars, ' ')
+        .trim()
+        .split(/\s+/)
+        .join(' | ');
 
-      const relatedQuestionsId : Array<{id:string}> = await ctx.prisma.$queryRaw`
+      const relatedQuestionsId: Array<{ id: string }> = await ctx.prisma
+        .$queryRaw`
         SELECT id FROM "QuestionsQuestion"
         WHERE
           to_tsvector("content") @@ to_tsquery('english', ${query})
         ORDER BY ts_rank_cd(to_tsvector("content"), to_tsquery('english', ${query}), 4) DESC;
       `;
 
-      const relatedQuestionsIdArray = relatedQuestionsId.map(current => current.id);
+      const relatedQuestionsIdArray = relatedQuestionsId.map(
+        (current) => current.id,
+      );
 
       const relatedQuestionsData = await ctx.prisma.questionsQuestion.findMany({
         include: {
@@ -227,10 +236,12 @@ export const questionsQuestionRouter = createRouter()
           },
           encounters: {
             select: {
+              city: true,
               company: true,
-              location: true,
+              country: true,
               role: true,
               seenAt: true,
+              state: true,
             },
           },
           user: {
@@ -241,9 +252,9 @@ export const questionsQuestionRouter = createRouter()
           votes: true,
         },
         where: {
-          id : {
-            in : relatedQuestionsIdArray,
-          }
+          id: {
+            in: relatedQuestionsIdArray,
+          },
         },
       });
 
@@ -252,5 +263,5 @@ export const questionsQuestionRouter = createRouter()
       );
 
       return processedQuestionsData;
-    }
+    },
   });
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-user-router.ts b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-user-router.ts
index 5a2a2c72..367fd185 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-user-router.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/server/router/questions/questions-question-user-router.ts
@@ -7,12 +7,14 @@ import { createProtectedRouter } from '../context';
 export const questionsQuestionUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
   .mutation('create', {
     input: z.object({
+      cityId: z.string().nullish(),
       companyId: z.string(),
       content: z.string(),
-      location: z.string(),
+      countryId: z.string(),
       questionType: z.nativeEnum(QuestionsQuestionType),
       role: z.string(),
       seenAt: z.date(),
+      stateId: z.string().nullish(),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
@@ -22,14 +24,34 @@ export const questionsQuestionUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
           content: input.content,
           encounters: {
             create: {
+              city:
+                input.cityId !== null
+                  ? {
+                      connect: {
+                        id: input.cityId,
+                      },
+                    }
+                  : undefined,
               company: {
                 connect: {
                   id: input.companyId,
                 },
               },
-              location: input.location,
+              country: {
+                connect: {
+                  id: input.countryId,
+                },
+              },
               role: input.role,
               seenAt: input.seenAt,
+              state:
+                input.stateId !== null
+                  ? {
+                      connect: {
+                        id: input.stateId,
+                      },
+                    }
+                  : undefined,
               user: {
                 connect: {
                   id: userId,
@@ -59,7 +81,7 @@ export const questionsQuestionUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
         },
       });
 
-      if (questionToUpdate?.id !== userId) {
+      if (questionToUpdate?.userId !== userId) {
         throw new TRPCError({
           code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
           message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
@@ -93,7 +115,7 @@ export const questionsQuestionUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
         },
       });
 
-      if (questionToDelete?.id !== userId) {
+      if (questionToDelete?.userId !== userId) {
         throw new TRPCError({
           code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
           message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
@@ -123,126 +145,245 @@ export const questionsQuestionUserRouter = createProtectedRouter()
       });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('createVote', {
+  .mutation('setUpVote', {
     input: z.object({
       questionId: z.string(),
-      vote: z.nativeEnum(Vote),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
-      const { questionId, vote } = input;
-
-      const incrementValue = vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? 1 : -1;
+      const { questionId } = input;
 
-      const [questionVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionVote.create({
-          data: {
-            questionId,
-            userId,
-            vote,
-          },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestion.update({
-          data: {
-            upvotes: {
-              increment: incrementValue,
-            },
-          },
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const questionToUpdate = await tx.questionsQuestion.findUnique({
           where: {
             id: questionId,
           },
-        }),
-      ]);
-      return questionVote;
+        });
+
+        if (questionToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Question do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        const vote = await tx.questionsQuestionVote.findUnique({
+          where: {
+            questionId_userId: { questionId, userId },
+          },
+        });
+
+        if (vote === null) {
+          const createdVote = await tx.questionsQuestionVote.create({
+            data: {
+              questionId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.UPVOTE,
+            },
+          });
+
+          await tx.questionsQuestion.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: 1,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: questionId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return createdVote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.vote === Vote.UPVOTE) {
+          return vote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote.vote === Vote.DOWNVOTE) {
+          const updatedVote = await tx.questionsQuestionVote.update({
+            data: {
+              questionId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.UPVOTE,
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: vote.id,
+            },
+          });
+
+          await tx.questionsQuestion.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: 2,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: questionId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return updatedVote;
+        }
+      });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('updateVote', {
+  .mutation('setDownVote', {
     input: z.object({
-      id: z.string(),
-      vote: z.nativeEnum(Vote),
+      questionId: z.string(),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
-      const { id, vote } = input;
-
-      const voteToUpdate = await ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionVote.findUnique({
-        where: {
-          id: input.id,
-        },
-      });
+      const { questionId } = input;
 
-      if (voteToUpdate?.userId !== userId) {
-        throw new TRPCError({
-          code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
-          message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const questionToUpdate = await tx.questionsQuestion.findUnique({
+          where: {
+            id: questionId,
+          },
         });
-      }
 
-      const incrementValue = vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? 2 : -2;
+        if (questionToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Question do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
 
-      const [questionVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionVote.update({
-          data: {
-            vote,
-          },
+        const vote = await tx.questionsQuestionVote.findUnique({
           where: {
-            id,
+            questionId_userId: { questionId, userId },
           },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestion.update({
-          data: {
-            upvotes: {
-              increment: incrementValue,
+        });
+
+        if (vote === null) {
+          const createdVote = await tx.questionsQuestionVote.create({
+            data: {
+              questionId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.DOWNVOTE,
             },
-          },
-          where: {
-            id: voteToUpdate.questionId,
-          },
-        }),
-      ]);
+          });
+
+          await tx.questionsQuestion.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: -1,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: questionId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return createdVote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        if (vote.vote === Vote.DOWNVOTE) {
+          return vote;
+        }
+
+        if (vote.vote === Vote.UPVOTE) {
+          const updatedVote = await tx.questionsQuestionVote.update({
+            data: {
+              questionId,
+              userId,
+              vote: Vote.DOWNVOTE,
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: vote.id,
+            },
+          });
 
-      return questionVote;
+          await tx.questionsQuestion.update({
+            data: {
+              upvotes: {
+                increment: -2,
+              },
+            },
+            where: {
+              id: questionId,
+            },
+          });
+
+          return updatedVote;
+        }
+      });
     },
   })
-  .mutation('deleteVote', {
+  .mutation('setNoVote', {
     input: z.object({
-      id: z.string(),
+      questionId: z.string(),
     }),
     async resolve({ ctx, input }) {
       const userId = ctx.session?.user?.id;
+      const { questionId } = input;
 
-      const voteToDelete = await ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionVote.findUnique({
-        where: {
-          id: input.id,
-        },
-      });
+      return await ctx.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
+        const questionToUpdate = await tx.questionsQuestion.findUnique({
+          where: {
+            id: questionId,
+          },
+        });
 
-      if (voteToDelete?.userId !== userId) {
-        throw new TRPCError({
-          code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
-          message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+        if (questionToUpdate === null) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
+            message: 'Question do not exist.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        const voteToDelete = await tx.questionsQuestionVote.findUnique({
+          where: {
+            questionId_userId: { questionId, userId },
+          },
         });
-      }
 
-      const incrementValue = voteToDelete.vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? -1 : 1;
+        if (voteToDelete === null) {
+          return null;
+        }
+
+        if (voteToDelete!.userId !== userId) {
+          throw new TRPCError({
+            code: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
+            message: 'User have no authorization to record.',
+          });
+        }
+
+        const incrementValue = voteToDelete!.vote === Vote.UPVOTE ? -1 : 1;
 
-      const [questionVote] = await ctx.prisma.$transaction([
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestionVote.delete({
+        await tx.questionsQuestionVote.delete({
           where: {
-            id: input.id,
+            id: voteToDelete.id,
           },
-        }),
-        ctx.prisma.questionsQuestion.update({
+        });
+
+        await tx.questionsQuestion.update({
           data: {
             upvotes: {
               increment: incrementValue,
             },
           },
           where: {
-            id: voteToDelete.questionId,
+            id: questionId,
           },
-        }),
-      ]);
-      return questionVote;
+        });
+
+        return voteToDelete;
+      });
     },
   });
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/types/questions.d.ts b/apps/portal/src/types/questions.d.ts
index aea8d31e..8391e6e1 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/types/questions.d.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/types/questions.d.ts
@@ -14,10 +14,40 @@ export type Question = {
   user: string;
 };
 
+export type StateInfo = {
+  cityCounts: Record<string, number>;
+  total: number;
+};
+
+export type CountryInfo = {
+  stateInfos: Record<string, StateInfo>;
+  total: number;
+};
+
+export type CityLocation = {
+  cityId: string;
+  countryId: string;
+  stateId: string;
+};
+
+export type StateLocation = {
+  cityId?: never;
+  countryId: string;
+  stateId: string;
+};
+
+export type CountryLocation = {
+  cityId?: never;
+  countryId: string;
+  stateId?: never;
+};
+
+export type Location = CityLocation | CountryLocation | StateLocation;
+
 export type AggregatedQuestionEncounter = {
   companyCounts: Record<string, number>;
+  countryCounts: Record<string, CountryInfo>;
   latestSeenAt: Date;
-  locationCounts: Record<string, number>;
   roleCounts: Record<string, number>;
 };
 
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/constants.ts b/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/constants.ts
index 2cfdac8f..bada8a57 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/constants.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/constants.ts
@@ -63,47 +63,6 @@ export const QUESTION_AGES: FilterChoices<QuestionAge> = [
   },
 ] as const;
 
-export const LOCATIONS: FilterChoices = [
-  {
-    id: 'Singapore',
-    label: 'Singapore',
-    value: 'Singapore',
-  },
-  {
-    id: 'Menlo Park',
-    label: 'Menlo Park',
-    value: 'Menlo Park',
-  },
-  {
-    id: 'California',
-    label: 'California',
-    value: 'California',
-  },
-  {
-    id: 'Hong Kong',
-    label: 'Hong Kong',
-    value: 'Hong Kong',
-  },
-  {
-    id: 'Taiwan',
-    label: 'Taiwan',
-    value: 'Taiwan',
-  },
-] as const;
-
-export const ROLES: FilterChoices = [
-  {
-    id: 'Software Engineer',
-    label: 'Software Engineer',
-    value: 'Software Engineer',
-  },
-  {
-    id: 'Software Engineer Intern',
-    label: 'Software Engineer Intern',
-    value: 'Software Engineer Intern',
-  },
-] as const;
-
 export const SORT_ORDERS = [
   {
     label: 'Ascending',
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/relabelQuestionAggregates.ts b/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/relabelQuestionAggregates.ts
index 50a2a5dd..05ee68e9 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/relabelQuestionAggregates.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/relabelQuestionAggregates.ts
@@ -3,10 +3,8 @@ import { JobTitleLabels } from '~/components/shared/JobTitles';
 import type { AggregatedQuestionEncounter } from '~/types/questions';
 
 export default function relabelQuestionAggregates({
-  locationCounts,
-  companyCounts,
   roleCounts,
-  latestSeenAt,
+  ...rest
 }: AggregatedQuestionEncounter) {
   const newRoleCounts = Object.fromEntries(
     Object.entries(roleCounts).map(([roleId, count]) => [
@@ -16,10 +14,8 @@ export default function relabelQuestionAggregates({
   );
 
   const relabeledAggregate: AggregatedQuestionEncounter = {
-    companyCounts,
-    latestSeenAt,
-    locationCounts,
     roleCounts: newRoleCounts,
+    ...rest,
   };
 
   return relabeledAggregate;
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/server/aggregate-encounters.ts b/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/server/aggregate-encounters.ts
index a0fdacef..189bcd1a 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/server/aggregate-encounters.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/server/aggregate-encounters.ts
@@ -1,17 +1,26 @@
 import type {
+  City,
   Company,
+  Country,
   QuestionsQuestion,
   QuestionsQuestionVote,
+  State,
 } from '@prisma/client';
 import { Vote } from '@prisma/client';
 
-import type { AggregatedQuestionEncounter, Question } from '~/types/questions';
+import type {
+  AggregatedQuestionEncounter,
+  CountryInfo,
+  Question,
+} from '~/types/questions';
 
 type AggregatableEncounters = Array<{
+  city: City | null;
   company: Company | null;
-  location: string;
+  country: Country | null;
   role: string;
   seenAt: Date;
+  state: State | null;
 }>;
 
 type QuestionWithAggregatableData = QuestionsQuestion & {
@@ -67,8 +76,8 @@ export function createQuestionWithAggregateData(
 export function createAggregatedQuestionEncounter(
   encounters: AggregatableEncounters,
 ): AggregatedQuestionEncounter {
+  const countryCounts: Record<string, CountryInfo> = {};
   const companyCounts: Record<string, number> = {};
-  const locationCounts: Record<string, number> = {};
   const roleCounts: Record<string, number> = {};
 
   let latestSeenAt = encounters[0].seenAt;
@@ -77,15 +86,47 @@ export function createAggregatedQuestionEncounter(
     latestSeenAt =
       latestSeenAt < encounter.seenAt ? encounter.seenAt : latestSeenAt;
 
-    if (!(encounter.company!.name in companyCounts)) {
-      companyCounts[encounter.company!.name] = 0;
+    if (encounter.company !== null) {
+      if (!(encounter.company.name in companyCounts)) {
+        companyCounts[encounter.company!.name] = 0;
+      }
+      companyCounts[encounter.company!.name] += 1;
     }
-    companyCounts[encounter.company!.name] += 1;
 
-    if (!(encounter.location in locationCounts)) {
-      locationCounts[encounter.location] = 0;
+    if (encounter.country !== null) {
+      if (!(encounter.country.name in countryCounts)) {
+        countryCounts[encounter.country.name] = {
+          stateInfos: {},
+          total: 0,
+        };
+      }
+      const countryInfo = countryCounts[encounter.country.name];
+
+      countryInfo.total += 1;
+
+      const countryStateInfo = countryInfo.stateInfos;
+
+      if (encounter.state !== null) {
+        if (!(encounter.state.name in countryStateInfo)) {
+          countryStateInfo[encounter.state.name] = {
+            cityCounts: {},
+            total: 0,
+          };
+        }
+        const stateInfo = countryStateInfo[encounter.state.name];
+
+        stateInfo.total += 1;
+
+        const { cityCounts } = stateInfo;
+
+        if (encounter.city !== null) {
+          if (!(encounter.city.name in cityCounts)) {
+            cityCounts[encounter.city.name] = 0;
+          }
+          cityCounts[encounter.city.name] += 1;
+        }
+      }
     }
-    locationCounts[encounter.location] += 1;
 
     if (!(encounter.role in roleCounts)) {
       roleCounts[encounter.role] = 0;
@@ -95,8 +136,8 @@ export function createAggregatedQuestionEncounter(
 
   return {
     companyCounts,
+    countryCounts,
     latestSeenAt,
-    locationCounts,
     roleCounts,
   };
 }
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/useDefaultLocation.ts b/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/useDefaultLocation.ts
index 3400a3be..6834410e 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/useDefaultLocation.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/useDefaultLocation.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,31 @@
 import type { FilterChoice } from '~/components/questions/filter/FilterSection';
 
-import { LOCATIONS } from './constants';
+import { trpc } from '../trpc';
 
-export default function useDefaultLocation(): FilterChoice | undefined {
-  return LOCATIONS[0];
+import type { Location } from '~/types/questions';
+
+export default function useDefaultLocation():
+  | (FilterChoice & Location)
+  | undefined {
+  const { data: locations } = trpc.useQuery([
+    'locations.cities.list',
+    {
+      name: 'singapore',
+    },
+  ]);
+
+  if (locations === undefined) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+
+  const { id, name, state } = locations[0];
+
+  return {
+    cityId: id,
+    countryId: state.country.id,
+    id,
+    label: `${name}, ${state.name}, ${state.country.name}`,
+    stateId: state.id,
+    value: id,
+  };
 }
diff --git a/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/useVote.ts b/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/useVote.ts
index dcac2164..e35a608a 100644
--- a/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/useVote.ts
+++ b/apps/portal/src/utils/questions/useVote.ts
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ import type { Vote } from '@prisma/client';
 import { trpc } from '../trpc';
 
 type UseVoteOptions = {
-  createVote: (opts: { vote: Vote }) => void;
-  deleteVote: (opts: { id: string }) => void;
-  updateVote: (opts: BackendVote) => void;
+  setDownVote: () => void;
+  setNoVote: () => void;
+  setUpVote: () => void;
 };
 
 type BackendVote = {
@@ -19,47 +19,23 @@ const createVoteCallbacks = (
   vote: BackendVote | null,
   opts: UseVoteOptions,
 ) => {
-  const { createVote, updateVote, deleteVote } = opts;
+  const { setDownVote, setNoVote, setUpVote } = opts;
 
   const handleUpvote = () => {
     // Either upvote or remove upvote
-    if (vote) {
-      if (vote.vote === 'DOWNVOTE') {
-        updateVote({
-          id: vote.id,
-          vote: 'UPVOTE',
-        });
-      } else {
-        deleteVote({
-          id: vote.id,
-        });
-      }
-      // Update vote to an upvote
+    if (vote && vote.vote === 'UPVOTE') {
+      setNoVote();
     } else {
-      createVote({
-        vote: 'UPVOTE',
-      });
+      setUpVote();
     }
   };
 
   const handleDownvote = () => {
     // Either downvote or remove downvote
-    if (vote) {
-      if (vote.vote === 'UPVOTE') {
-        updateVote({
-          id: vote.id,
-          vote: 'DOWNVOTE',
-        });
-      } else {
-        deleteVote({
-          id: vote.id,
-        });
-      }
-      // Update vote to an upvote
+    if (vote && vote.vote === 'DOWNVOTE') {
+      setNoVote();
     } else {
-      createVote({
-        vote: 'DOWNVOTE',
-      });
+      setDownVote();
     }
   };
 
@@ -71,61 +47,61 @@ type QueryKey = Parameters<typeof trpc.useQuery>[0][0];
 
 export const useQuestionVote = (id: string) => {
   return useVote(id, {
-    create: 'questions.questions.user.createVote',
-    deleteKey: 'questions.questions.user.deleteVote',
     idKey: 'questionId',
     invalidateKeys: [
       'questions.questions.getQuestionsByFilter',
       'questions.questions.getQuestionById',
     ],
     query: 'questions.questions.user.getVote',
-    update: 'questions.questions.user.updateVote',
+    setDownVoteKey: 'questions.questions.user.setDownVote',
+    setNoVoteKey: 'questions.questions.user.setNoVote',
+    setUpVoteKey: 'questions.questions.user.setUpVote',
   });
 };
 
 export const useAnswerVote = (id: string) => {
   return useVote(id, {
-    create: 'questions.answers.user.createVote',
-    deleteKey: 'questions.answers.user.deleteVote',
     idKey: 'answerId',
     invalidateKeys: [
       'questions.answers.getAnswers',
       'questions.answers.getAnswerById',
     ],
     query: 'questions.answers.user.getVote',
-    update: 'questions.answers.user.updateVote',
+    setDownVoteKey: 'questions.answers.user.setDownVote',
+    setNoVoteKey: 'questions.answers.user.setNoVote',
+    setUpVoteKey: 'questions.answers.user.setUpVote',
   });
 };
 
 export const useQuestionCommentVote = (id: string) => {
   return useVote(id, {
-    create: 'questions.questions.comments.user.createVote',
-    deleteKey: 'questions.questions.comments.user.deleteVote',
     idKey: 'questionCommentId',
     invalidateKeys: ['questions.questions.comments.getQuestionComments'],
     query: 'questions.questions.comments.user.getVote',
-    update: 'questions.questions.comments.user.updateVote',
+    setDownVoteKey: 'questions.questions.comments.user.setDownVote',
+    setNoVoteKey: 'questions.questions.comments.user.setNoVote',
+    setUpVoteKey: 'questions.questions.comments.user.setUpVote',
   });
 };
 
 export const useAnswerCommentVote = (id: string) => {
   return useVote(id, {
-    create: 'questions.answers.comments.user.createVote',
-    deleteKey: 'questions.answers.comments.user.deleteVote',
     idKey: 'answerCommentId',
     invalidateKeys: ['questions.answers.comments.getAnswerComments'],
     query: 'questions.answers.comments.user.getVote',
-    update: 'questions.answers.comments.user.updateVote',
+    setDownVoteKey: 'questions.answers.comments.user.setDownVote',
+    setNoVoteKey: 'questions.answers.comments.user.setNoVote',
+    setUpVoteKey: 'questions.answers.comments.user.setUpVote',
   });
 };
 
 type VoteProps<VoteQueryKey extends QueryKey = QueryKey> = {
-  create: MutationKey;
-  deleteKey: MutationKey;
   idKey: string;
   invalidateKeys: Array<VoteQueryKey>;
   query: VoteQueryKey;
-  update: MutationKey;
+  setDownVoteKey: MutationKey;
+  setNoVoteKey: MutationKey;
+  setUpVoteKey: MutationKey;
 };
 
 type UseVoteMutationContext = {
@@ -137,7 +113,14 @@ export const useVote = <VoteQueryKey extends QueryKey = QueryKey>(
   id: string,
   opts: VoteProps<VoteQueryKey>,
 ) => {
-  const { create, deleteKey, query, update, idKey, invalidateKeys } = opts;
+  const {
+    idKey,
+    invalidateKeys,
+    query,
+    setDownVoteKey,
+    setNoVoteKey,
+    setUpVoteKey,
+  } = opts;
   const utils = trpc.useContext();
 
   const onVoteUpdate = useCallback(() => {
@@ -157,8 +140,8 @@ export const useVote = <VoteQueryKey extends QueryKey = QueryKey>(
 
   const backendVote = data as BackendVote;
 
-  const { mutate: createVote } = trpc.useMutation<any, UseVoteMutationContext>(
-    create,
+  const { mutate: setUpVote } = trpc.useMutation<any, UseVoteMutationContext>(
+    setUpVoteKey,
     {
       onError: (err, variables, context) => {
         if (context !== undefined) {
@@ -185,8 +168,8 @@ export const useVote = <VoteQueryKey extends QueryKey = QueryKey>(
       onSettled: onVoteUpdate,
     },
   );
-  const { mutate: updateVote } = trpc.useMutation<any, UseVoteMutationContext>(
-    update,
+  const { mutate: setDownVote } = trpc.useMutation<any, UseVoteMutationContext>(
+    setDownVoteKey,
     {
       onError: (error, variables, context) => {
         if (context !== undefined) {
@@ -214,8 +197,8 @@ export const useVote = <VoteQueryKey extends QueryKey = QueryKey>(
     },
   );
 
-  const { mutate: deleteVote } = trpc.useMutation<any, UseVoteMutationContext>(
-    deleteKey,
+  const { mutate: setNoVote } = trpc.useMutation<any, UseVoteMutationContext>(
+    setNoVoteKey,
     {
       onError: (err, variables, context) => {
         if (context !== undefined) {
@@ -242,14 +225,21 @@ export const useVote = <VoteQueryKey extends QueryKey = QueryKey>(
   const { handleDownvote, handleUpvote } = createVoteCallbacks(
     backendVote ?? null,
     {
-      createVote: ({ vote }) => {
-        createVote({
+      setDownVote: () => {
+        setDownVote({
           [idKey]: id,
-          vote,
-        } as any);
+        });
+      },
+      setNoVote: () => {
+        setNoVote({
+          [idKey]: id,
+        });
+      },
+      setUpVote: () => {
+        setUpVote({
+          [idKey]: id,
+        });
       },
-      deleteVote,
-      updateVote,
     },
   );