fix: run event attributes after binding event listeners

By running the event listener logic inside an effect on the first run we guarantee that they're attached after binding listeners. Fixes #11138.

.changeset/seven-garlics-serve.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"svelte": patch
+---
+
+fix: make sure event attributes run after bindings

packages/svelte/src/internal/client/dom/elements/attributes.js

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ import { get_descriptors, map_get, map_set, object_assign } from '../../utils.js
 import { AttributeAliases, DelegatedEvents, namespace_svg } from '../../../../constants.js';
 import { delegate } from './events.js';
 import { autofocus } from './misc.js';
+import { effect } from '../../reactivity/effects.js';
+import { run } from '../../../shared/utils.js';
 
 /**
  * The value/checked attribute in the template actually corresponds to the defaultValue property, so we need
@@ -106,6 +108,8 @@ export function set_attributes(element, prev, attrs, lowercase_attributes, css_h
 
 	// @ts-expect-error
 	var attributes = /** @type {Record<string, unknown>} **/ (element.__attributes ??= {});
+	/** @type {Array<() => void>} */
+	var events = [];
 
 	for (key in next) {
 		var value = next[key];
@@ -135,7 +139,11 @@ export function set_attributes(element, prev, attrs, lowercase_attributes, css_h
 
 			if (value != null) {
 				if (!delegated) {
-					element.addEventListener(event_name, value, opts);
+					if (!prev) {
+						events.push(() => element.addEventListener(event_name, value, opts));
+					} else {
+						element.addEventListener(event_name, value, opts);
+					}
 				} else {
 					// @ts-ignore
 					element[`__${event_name}`] = value;
@@ -177,6 +185,12 @@ export function set_attributes(element, prev, attrs, lowercase_attributes, css_h
 		}
 	}
 
+	// On the first run, ensure that events are added after bindings so
+	// that their listeners fire after the binding listeners
+	if (!prev) {
+		effect(() => events.forEach(run));
+	}
+
 	return next;
 }
 

packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/event-attribute-after-binding/_config.js

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+import { test } from '../../test';
+
+export default test({
+	async test({ assert, target }) {
+		const [i1, i2] = target.querySelectorAll('input');
+
+		i1?.click();
+		await Promise.resolve();
+		assert.htmlEqual(
+			target.innerHTML,
+			'true true <input type="checkbox"> false false <input type="checkbox">'
+		);
+
+		i2?.click();
+		await Promise.resolve();
+		assert.htmlEqual(
+			target.innerHTML,
+			'true true <input type="checkbox"> true true <input type="checkbox">'
+		);
+	}
+});

packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/event-attribute-after-binding/main.svelte

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<script>
+	let checked_simple = $state(false);
+	let checked_simple_copy = $state(false);
+	
+	let checked_rest = $state(false);
+	let checked_rest_copy = $state(false);
+	let rest = $state(() => ({}));
+</script>
+
+{checked_simple} {checked_simple_copy}
+<input type="checkbox" onchange={() => {checked_simple_copy = checked_simple}} bind:checked={checked_simple} />
+
+{checked_rest} {checked_rest_copy}
+<!-- {...rest()} in order to force an isolated render effect -->
+<input type="checkbox" onchange={() => {checked_rest_copy = checked_rest}} {...rest()} bind:checked={checked_rest} />