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# Contributing
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_See also: [Flutter's code of conduct](https://github.com/flutter/flutter/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)_
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Want to contribute to the Flutter sample ecosystem? Great! First, read this
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page (including the small print at the end).
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## Is this the right place for your contribution?
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This repo is used by members of the Flutter team and a few partners as a place
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to store example apps and demos. It's not meant to be the one and only source of
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truth for Flutter samples or the only place people go to learn about the best
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ways to build with Flutter. What that means in practice is that if you've
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written a great example app, it doesn't need to be maintained here in order to
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get noticed, be of help to new Flutter devs, and have an impact on the
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community.
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You can maintain your sample app in your own repo (or with another source
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control provider) and still be as important a part of the Flutter-verse as
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anything you see here. You can let us know on the
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[FlutterDev Google Group](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/flutter-dev)
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when you've published something and Tweet about it with the
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[#FlutterDev](https://twitter.com/search?q=%23FlutterDev) hashtag.
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## So what should be contributed here, then?
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Fixes and necessary improvements to the existing samples, mostly.
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## Before you contribute
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### File an issue first!
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If you see a bug or have an idea for a feature that you feel would improve one
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of the samples already in the repo, **please
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[file an issue](https://github.com/flutter/samples/issues/new) before you begin
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coding or send a PR**. This will help prevent duplicate work by letting us know
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what you're up to. It will help avoid a situation in which you spend a lot of
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time coding something that's not quite right for the repo or its goals.
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### Sign the license agreement.
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Before we can use your code, you must sign the
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[Google Individual Contributor License Agreement](https://cla.developers.google.com/about/google-individual)
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(CLA), which you can do online. The CLA is necessary mainly because you own the
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copyright to your changes, even after your contribution becomes part of our
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codebase, so we need your permission to use and distribute your code. We also
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need to be sure of various other things—for instance that you'll tell us if you
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know that your code infringes on other people's patents. You don't have to sign
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the CLA until after you've submitted your code for review and a member has
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approved it, but you must do it before we can put your code into our codebase.
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Before you start working on a larger contribution, you should get in touch with
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us first through the issue tracker with your idea so that we can help out and
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possibly guide you. Coordinating up front makes it much easier to avoid
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frustration later on.
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## A few ground rules
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This is monorepo containing a bunch of projects. While different codebases have
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different needs, there are a few basic conventions that every project here is
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expected to follow. All of them are based on our experience over the last
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couple years keeping the repo tidy and running smooth.
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Each app should:
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* Be designed to build against the current
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[stable](https://github.com/flutter/flutter/wiki/Flutter-build-release-channels)
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release of the Flutter SDK.
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* Include the same
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[`analysis_options.yaml`](https://github.com/flutter/samples/blob/master/animations/analysis_options.yaml)
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file used throughout the repo. These files include a base set of analyzer
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conventions and lints.
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* Have no analyzer errors or warnings.
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* Be formatted with `flutter format`.
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* Include at least one working test in its `test` folder.
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* Be wired into the list of projects in [the CI script](tool/travis_flutter_script.sh), which
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runs the analyzer, the formatter, and `flutter test`.
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* Avoid adding an onerous amount of blobs (typically images or other assets) to
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the repo.
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In addition, sample code is, at the end of the day, still code. It should be
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written with at least as much care as the Flutter code you'd find in the SDK
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itself. For that reason, most of the
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[Flutter style guide](https://github.com/flutter/flutter/wiki/Style-guide-for-Flutter-repo)
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also applies to code in this repo.
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### The `experimental` folder
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Projects in the repo's top-level `experimental` directory are allowed to skirt
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some of the above rules. These apps are either experimental in nature or use
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APIs that haven't landed in the SDK's `stable` channel. They build against
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`master`, and aren't (by default) wired into our CI system.
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## Code reviews
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All submissions, including submissions by project members, require review.
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This repo is part of the [Flutter](https://github.com/flutter) GitHub account,
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which means that a lot of folks have the ability to push and merge code. The
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primary maintainers, though, are:
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* [@RedBrogdon](https://github.com/RedBrogdon)
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* [@johnpryan](https://github.com/johnpryan)
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* [@domesticmouse](https://github.com/domesticmouse)
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* [@theacodes](https://github.com/theacodes)
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You are free to add one of these folks (particularly @RedBrogdon) as a reviewer
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to any PR sent to this repo. We're happy to comment, answer (or ask) questions,
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and provide feedback.
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If you're part of a team that's already landed a sample in the repo (Hi,
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Material!), and you're updating or fixing that sample, you are *not* expected to
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wait on one of the above folks before merging the code. Have it reviewed by
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someone you trust on your own team, and then merge it.
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However, if you're adding a new sample, updating a sample you've never worked on
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before, or changing something that's a meta-concern like the CI setup, web
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hosting, project setup, etc., please include one of the primary maintainers as a
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reviewer.
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## File headers
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All files in the project must start with the following header.
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```
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// Copyright 2020 The Flutter team. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file.
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```
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## The small print
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Contributions made by corporations are covered by a different agreement than the
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one above, the
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[Software Grant and Corporate Contributor License Agreement](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/corporate).
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