新增homebrew安装及问题处理

Others.md

@@ -1481,6 +1481,126 @@ Mac 键盘符号和修饰键说明
 
 
 
+# homebrew
+
+## 自动安装homebrew
+
+```shell
+/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
+```
+
+参考地址：https://brew.sh/
+
+
+
+## 手动安装homebrew
+
+使用homebrew脚本安装的时候 会因为访问问题失败，此时通过手动安装 使用镜像地址可以解决：
+
+```shell
+# 创建安装文件夹
+sudo mkdir /usr/local/Homebrew
+
+# 直接从镜像地址git clone
+sudo git clone https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git /usr/local/Homebrew
+
+# 创建链接，如果已经存在 则删除后再创建
+sudo ln -s /usr/local/Homebrew/bin/brew /usr/local/bin/brew
+
+# 创建core文件夹 并且完成core的clone
+sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core
+sudo git clone https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core
+
+# 调整权限，并运行更新
+sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/Homebrew
+brew update
+
+# 更新环境变量(zsh或bash)
+echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc
+echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
+```
+
+
+
+## 解决brew安装慢
+
+### 替换brew.git仓库地址
+
+```bash
+cd "$(brew --repo)"
+git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/brew.git
+```
+
+还原
+
+```bash
+cd "$(brew --repo)"
+git remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git
+```
+
+
+
+### 替换homebrew-core.git仓库地址
+
+```bash
+cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"
+git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
+```
+
+还原
+
+```bash
+cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"
+git remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git
+```
+
+
+
+### 替换homebrew-bottles访问地址
+
+这个步骤跟你的 macOS 系统使用的 shell 版本有关系,先来查看当前使用的 shell 版本
+
+```bash
+echo $SHELL
+/bin/zsh
+```
+
+#### zsh替换成阿里巴巴的homebrew-bottles访问地址
+
+```bash
+echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc
+source ~/.zshrc
+```
+
+还原
+
+```bash
+vi ~/.zshrc
+# 然后，删除 HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN 这一行配置
+source ~/.zshrc
+```
+
+
+
+#### bash替换成阿里巴巴的homebrew-bottles访问地址
+
+```bash
+echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
+source ~/.bash_profile
+```
+
+还原
+
+```bash
+vi ~/.bash_profile
+# 然后，删除 HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN 这一行配置
+source ~/.bash_profile
+```
+
+配置完后再去安装下某些工具和module时就能发现畅快无比了。
+
+
+
 # Product
 
 ## Axure RP