Drop --version flag and support the <plugin>@<version> pattern

Signed-off-by: MrJack <36191829+biagiopietro@users.noreply.github.com>

pkg/cmd/plugin_update.go

@@ -21,7 +21,9 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"log/slog"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
 
+	"github.com/Masterminds/semver/v3"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 
 	"helm.sh/helm/v4/internal/plugin"
@@ -29,17 +31,29 @@ import (
 )
 
 type pluginUpdateOptions struct {
-	names   []string
-	version string
+	plugins map[string]string
 }
 
+const pluginUpdateDesc = `Update one or more Helm plugins.
+
+An exact version can be supplied per-plugin using the @version syntax:
+
+    helm plugin update myplugin@1.2.3 otherplugin@2.0.0
+    helm plugin update myplugin@v1.0.0
+
+If no version is given for a plugin it is updated to the latest version:
+
+    helm plugin update myplugin otherplugin
+`
+
 func newPluginUpdateCmd(out io.Writer) *cobra.Command {
 	o := &pluginUpdateOptions{}
 
 	cmd := &cobra.Command{
-		Use:     "update <plugin>...",
+		Use:     "update <plugin[@version]>...",
 		Aliases: []string{"up"},
 		Short:   "update one or more Helm plugins",
+		Long:    pluginUpdateDesc,
 		ValidArgsFunction: func(_ *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
 			return compListPlugins(toComplete, args), cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
 		},
@@ -50,7 +64,6 @@ func newPluginUpdateCmd(out io.Writer) *cobra.Command {
 			return o.run(out)
 		},
 	}
-	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.version, "version", "", "specify a version constraint. If this is not specified, the plugin is updated to the latest version")
 	return cmd
 }
 
@@ -58,21 +71,39 @@ func (o *pluginUpdateOptions) complete(args []string) error {
 	if len(args) == 0 {
 		return errors.New("please provide plugin name to update")
 	}
-	o.names = args
+
+	o.plugins = make(map[string]string, len(args))
+
+	for _, arg := range args {
+		name, version := parsePluginVersion(arg)
+		if name == "" {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid plugin reference %q: plugin name must not be empty", arg)
+		}
+		if _, exists := o.plugins[name]; exists {
+			return fmt.Errorf("plugin %q specified more than once", name)
+		}
+		if version != "" {
+			if _, err := semver.NewVersion(version); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("invalid version %q for plugin %q: must be an exact version (e.g. 1.2.3 or v1.2.3)", version, name)
+			}
+		}
+		o.plugins[name] = version
+	}
+
 	return nil
 }
 
 func (o *pluginUpdateOptions) run(out io.Writer) error {
 	slog.Debug("loading installed plugins", "path", settings.PluginsDirectory)
-	plugins, err := plugin.LoadAllDir(settings.PluginsDirectory, plugin.LogIgnorePluginLoadErrorFilterFunc)
+	installed, err := plugin.LoadAllDir(settings.PluginsDirectory, plugin.LogIgnorePluginLoadErrorFilterFunc)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	var errorPlugins []error
 
-	for _, name := range o.names {
-		if found := findPlugin(plugins, name); found != nil {
-			if err := updatePlugin(found, o.version); err != nil {
+	for name, version := range o.plugins {
+		if found := findPlugin(installed, name); found != nil {
+			if err := updatePlugin(found, version); err != nil {
 				errorPlugins = append(errorPlugins, fmt.Errorf("failed to update plugin %s, got error (%v)", name, err))
 			} else {
 				fmt.Fprintf(out, "Updated plugin: %s\n", name)
@@ -87,6 +118,13 @@ func (o *pluginUpdateOptions) run(out io.Writer) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func parsePluginVersion(arg string) (name, version string) {
+	if i := strings.LastIndex(arg, "@"); i >= 0 {
+		return arg[:i], arg[i+1:]
+	}
+	return arg, ""
+}
+
 func updatePlugin(p plugin.Plugin, version string) error {
 	exactLocation, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(p.Dir())
 	if err != nil {

pkg/cmd/plugin_update_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+/*
+Copyright The Helm Authors.
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+
+func TestParsePluginVersion(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		arg         string
+		wantName    string
+		wantVersion string
+	}{
+		{"myplugin", "myplugin", ""},
+		{"myplugin@1.2.3", "myplugin", "1.2.3"},
+		{"myplugin@v1.2.3", "myplugin", "v1.2.3"},
+		{"myplugin@", "myplugin", ""},
+		{"@version", "", "version"},
+		{"", "", ""},
+		// LastIndex ensures the last @ is used as delimiter
+		{"weird@name@1.0", "weird@name", "1.0"},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.arg, func(t *testing.T) {
+			name, version := parsePluginVersion(tt.arg)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantName, name)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantVersion, version)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestPluginUpdateComplete(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name        string
+		args        []string
+		wantPlugins map[string]string
+		wantErr     string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:    "no args",
+			args:    []string{},
+			wantErr: "please provide plugin name to update",
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "single plugin no version",
+			args:        []string{"myplugin"},
+			wantPlugins: map[string]string{"myplugin": ""},
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "single plugin with inline version",
+			args:        []string{"myplugin@1.2.3"},
+			wantPlugins: map[string]string{"myplugin": "1.2.3"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "multiple plugins no versions",
+			args:        []string{"plugin-a", "plugin-b"},
+			wantPlugins: map[string]string{"plugin-a": "", "plugin-b": ""},
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "multiple plugins with inline versions",
+			args:        []string{"plugin-a@1.0.0", "plugin-b@2.0.0"},
+			wantPlugins: map[string]string{"plugin-a": "1.0.0", "plugin-b": "2.0.0"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "multiple plugins each with different exact versions",
+			args:        []string{"plugin-a@v1.2.3", "plugin-b@2.0.0", "plugin-c@3.0.0"},
+			wantPlugins: map[string]string{"plugin-a": "v1.2.3", "plugin-b": "2.0.0", "plugin-c": "3.0.0"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "multiple plugins mixed versions",
+			args:        []string{"plugin-a@1.0.0", "plugin-b"},
+			wantPlugins: map[string]string{"plugin-a": "1.0.0", "plugin-b": ""},
+		},
+		{
+			name:        "multiple plugins mixed with latest in the middle",
+			args:        []string{"plugin-a@1.0.0", "plugin-b", "plugin-c@3.0.0"},
+			wantPlugins: map[string]string{"plugin-a": "1.0.0", "plugin-b": "", "plugin-c": "3.0.0"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "duplicate plugin name errors",
+			args:    []string{"myplugin@1.0.0", "myplugin@2.0.0"},
+			wantErr: `plugin "myplugin" specified more than once`,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "empty plugin name errors",
+			args:    []string{"@1.0.0"},
+			wantErr: `invalid plugin reference "@1.0.0": plugin name must not be empty`,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "tilde range version rejected",
+			args:    []string{"myplugin@~1.2"},
+			wantErr: `invalid version "~1.2" for plugin "myplugin": must be an exact version (e.g. 1.2.3 or v1.2.3)`,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "caret range version rejected",
+			args:    []string{"myplugin@^1.2.3"},
+			wantErr: `invalid version "^1.2.3" for plugin "myplugin": must be an exact version (e.g. 1.2.3 or v1.2.3)`,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "gte constraint rejected",
+			args:    []string{"myplugin@>=1.0.0"},
+			wantErr: `invalid version ">=1.0.0" for plugin "myplugin": must be an exact version (e.g. 1.2.3 or v1.2.3)`,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "wildcard version rejected",
+			args:    []string{"myplugin@1.x"},
+			wantErr: `invalid version "1.x" for plugin "myplugin": must be an exact version (e.g. 1.2.3 or v1.2.3)`,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "range constraint rejected",
+			args:    []string{"myplugin@>=1.0.0, <2.0.0"},
+			wantErr: `invalid version ">=1.0.0, <2.0.0" for plugin "myplugin": must be an exact version (e.g. 1.2.3 or v1.2.3)`,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "garbage version rejected",
+			args:    []string{"myplugin@notaversion"},
+			wantErr: `invalid version "notaversion" for plugin "myplugin": must be an exact version (e.g. 1.2.3 or v1.2.3)`,
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "range rejected among multiple plugins",
+			args:    []string{"plugin-a@1.0.0", "plugin-b@~2.0"},
+			wantErr: `invalid version "~2.0" for plugin "plugin-b": must be an exact version (e.g. 1.2.3 or v1.2.3)`,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			o := &pluginUpdateOptions{}
+			err := o.complete(tt.args)
+			if tt.wantErr != "" {
+				require.EqualError(t, err, tt.wantErr)
+				return
+			}
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+			assert.Equal(t, tt.wantPlugins, o.plugins)
+		})
+	}
+}