# Analyze a site for performance ## Assignment Overview Performance analysis is a critical skill for modern web developers. In this assignment, you'll conduct a comprehensive performance audit of a real website, using both browser-based tools and third-party services to identify bottlenecks and propose optimization strategies. Your task is to provide a detailed performance report that demonstrates your understanding of web performance principles and your ability to use professional analysis tools effectively. ## Assignment Instructions **Choose a website** for analysis - select one of the following options: - A popular website you use frequently (news site, social media, e-commerce) - An open-source project website (GitHub pages, documentation sites) - A local business website or portfolio site - Your own project or previous coursework **Conduct multi-tool analysis** using at least three different approaches: - **Browser DevTools** - Use Chrome/Edge Performance tab for detailed profiling - **Online auditing tools** - Try Lighthouse, GTmetrix, or WebPageTest - **Network analysis** - Examine resource loading, file sizes, and request patterns **Document your findings** in a comprehensive report that includes: ### Performance Metrics Analysis - **Load time measurements** from multiple tools and perspectives - **Core Web Vitals** scores (LCP, FID, CLS) and their implications - **Resource breakdown** showing which assets contribute most to load time - **Network waterfall analysis** identifying blocking resources ### Problem Identification - **Specific performance bottlenecks** with supporting data - **Root cause analysis** explaining why each issue occurs - **User impact assessment** describing how problems affect real users - **Priority ranking** of issues based on severity and fixing difficulty ### Optimization Recommendations - **Specific, actionable improvements** with expected impact - **Implementation strategies** for each recommended change - **Modern best practices** that could be applied (lazy loading, compression, etc.) - **Tools and techniques** for ongoing performance monitoring ## Research Requirements **Don't rely only on browser tools** - expand your analysis using: **Third-party auditing services:** - [Google Lighthouse](https://developers.google.com/web/tools/lighthouse) - Comprehensive audits - [GTmetrix](https://gtmetrix.com/) - Performance and optimization insights - [WebPageTest](https://www.webpagetest.org/) - Real-world testing conditions - [Pingdom](https://tools.pingdom.com/) - Global performance monitoring **Specialized analysis tools:** - [Bundle Analyzer](https://bundlephobia.com/) - JavaScript bundle size analysis - [Image optimization tools](https://squoosh.app/) - Asset optimization opportunities - [Security headers analysis](https://securityheaders.com/) - Security performance impact ## Deliverables Format Create a professional report (2-3 pages) that includes: 1. **Executive Summary** - Key findings and recommendations overview 2. **Methodology** - Tools used and testing approach 3. **Current Performance Assessment** - Baseline metrics and measurements 4. **Issues Identified** - Detailed problem analysis with supporting data 5. **Recommendations** - Prioritized improvement strategies 6. **Implementation Roadmap** - Step-by-step optimization plan **Include visual evidence:** - Screenshots of performance tools and metrics - Charts or graphs showing performance data - Before/after comparisons where possible - Network waterfall charts and resource breakdowns ## Rubric | Criteria | Exemplary (90-100%) | Adequate (70-89%) | Needs Improvement (50-69%) | | -------- | ------------------- | ----------------- | -------------------------- | | **Analysis Depth** | Comprehensive analysis using 4+ tools with detailed metrics, root cause analysis, and user impact assessment | Good analysis using 3 tools with clear metrics and basic problem identification | Basic analysis using 2 tools with limited depth and minimal problem identification | | **Tool Diversity** | Uses browser tools + 3+ third-party services with comparative analysis and insights from each | Uses browser tools + 2 third-party services with some comparative analysis | Uses browser tools + 1 third-party service with limited comparison | | **Problem Identification** | Identifies 5+ specific performance issues with detailed root cause analysis and quantified impact | Identifies 3-4 performance issues with good analysis and some impact measurement | Identifies 1-2 performance issues with basic analysis | | **Recommendations** | Provides specific, actionable recommendations with implementation details, expected impact, and modern best practices | Provides good recommendations with some implementation guidance and expected outcomes | Provides basic recommendations with limited implementation details | | **Professional Presentation** | Well-organized report with clear structure, visual evidence, executive summary, and professional formatting | Good organization with some visual evidence and clear structure | Basic organization with minimal visual evidence | ## Learning Outcomes By completing this assignment, you will demonstrate your ability to: - **Apply** professional performance analysis tools and methodologies - **Identify** performance bottlenecks using data-driven analysis - **Analyze** the relationship between code quality and user experience - **Recommend** specific, actionable optimization strategies - **Communicate** technical findings in a professional format This assignment reinforces the performance concepts learned in the lesson while building practical skills you'll use throughout your web development career.