You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
PaddleSpeech/deepspeech/exps/deepspeech2/model.py

356 lines
13 KiB

# Copyright (c) 2021 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Contains DeepSpeech2 model."""
import time
from collections import defaultdict
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
import paddle
from paddle import distributed as dist
from paddle.io import DataLoader
from deepspeech.io.collator import SpeechCollator
from deepspeech.io.dataset import ManifestDataset
from deepspeech.io.sampler import SortagradBatchSampler
from deepspeech.io.sampler import SortagradDistributedBatchSampler
from deepspeech.models.deepspeech2 import DeepSpeech2InferModel
from deepspeech.models.deepspeech2 import DeepSpeech2Model
from deepspeech.training.gradclip import ClipGradByGlobalNormWithLog
from deepspeech.training.trainer import Trainer
from deepspeech.utils import error_rate
from deepspeech.utils import layer_tools
from deepspeech.utils import mp_tools
from deepspeech.utils.log import Log
logger = Log(__name__).getlog()
class DeepSpeech2Trainer(Trainer):
def __init__(self, config, args):
super().__init__(config, args)
def train_batch(self, batch_index, batch_data, msg):
start = time.time()
loss = self.model(*batch_data)
loss.backward()
layer_tools.print_grads(self.model, print_func=None)
self.optimizer.step()
self.optimizer.clear_grad()
iteration_time = time.time() - start
losses_np = {
'train_loss': float(loss),
}
msg += "train time: {:>.3f}s, ".format(iteration_time)
msg += "batch size: {}, ".format(self.config.data.batch_size)
msg += ', '.join('{}: {:>.6f}'.format(k, v)
for k, v in losses_np.items())
logger.info(msg)
if dist.get_rank() == 0 and self.visualizer:
for k, v in losses_np.items():
self.visualizer.add_scalar("train/{}".format(k), v,
self.iteration)
self.iteration += 1
@paddle.no_grad()
def valid(self):
logger.info(f"Valid Total Examples: {len(self.valid_loader.dataset)}")
self.model.eval()
valid_losses = defaultdict(list)
num_seen_utts = 1
total_loss = 0.0
for i, batch in enumerate(self.valid_loader):
loss = self.model(*batch)
if paddle.isfinite(loss):
num_utts = batch[0].shape[0]
num_seen_utts += num_utts
total_loss += float(loss) * num_utts
valid_losses['val_loss'].append(float(loss))
if (i + 1) % self.config.training.log_interval == 0:
valid_dump = {k: np.mean(v) for k, v in valid_losses.items()}
valid_dump['val_history_loss'] = total_loss / num_seen_utts
# logging
msg = f"Valid: Rank: {dist.get_rank()}, "
msg += "epoch: {}, ".format(self.epoch)
msg += "step: {}, ".format(self.iteration)
msg += "batch : {}/{}, ".format(i + 1, len(self.valid_loader))
msg += ', '.join('{}: {:>.6f}'.format(k, v)
for k, v in valid_dump.items())
logger.info(msg)
logger.info('Rank {} Val info val_loss {}'.format(
dist.get_rank(), total_loss / num_seen_utts))
return total_loss, num_seen_utts
def setup_model(self):
config = self.config
model = DeepSpeech2Model(
feat_size=self.train_loader.dataset.feature_size,
dict_size=self.train_loader.dataset.vocab_size,
num_conv_layers=config.model.num_conv_layers,
num_rnn_layers=config.model.num_rnn_layers,
rnn_size=config.model.rnn_layer_size,
use_gru=config.model.use_gru,
share_rnn_weights=config.model.share_rnn_weights)
if self.parallel:
model = paddle.DataParallel(model)
logger.info(f"{model}")
layer_tools.print_params(model, logger.info)
grad_clip = ClipGradByGlobalNormWithLog(
config.training.global_grad_clip)
lr_scheduler = paddle.optimizer.lr.ExponentialDecay(
learning_rate=config.training.lr,
gamma=config.training.lr_decay,
verbose=True)
optimizer = paddle.optimizer.Adam(
learning_rate=lr_scheduler,
parameters=model.parameters(),
weight_decay=paddle.regularizer.L2Decay(
config.training.weight_decay),
grad_clip=grad_clip)
self.model = model
self.optimizer = optimizer
self.lr_scheduler = lr_scheduler
logger.info("Setup model/optimizer/lr_scheduler!")
def setup_dataloader(self):
config = self.config.clone()
config.defrost()
config.data.keep_transcription_text = False
config.data.manifest = config.data.train_manifest
train_dataset = ManifestDataset.from_config(config)
config.data.manifest = config.data.dev_manifest
config.data.augmentation_config = ""
dev_dataset = ManifestDataset.from_config(config)
if self.parallel:
batch_sampler = SortagradDistributedBatchSampler(
train_dataset,
batch_size=config.data.batch_size,
num_replicas=None,
rank=None,
shuffle=True,
drop_last=True,
sortagrad=config.data.sortagrad,
shuffle_method=config.data.shuffle_method)
else:
batch_sampler = SortagradBatchSampler(
train_dataset,
shuffle=True,
batch_size=config.data.batch_size,
drop_last=True,
sortagrad=config.data.sortagrad,
shuffle_method=config.data.shuffle_method)
collate_fn = SpeechCollator(keep_transcription_text=False)
self.train_loader = DataLoader(
train_dataset,
batch_sampler=batch_sampler,
collate_fn=collate_fn,
num_workers=config.data.num_workers)
self.valid_loader = DataLoader(
dev_dataset,
batch_size=config.data.batch_size,
shuffle=False,
drop_last=False,
collate_fn=collate_fn)
logger.info("Setup train/valid Dataloader!")
class DeepSpeech2Tester(DeepSpeech2Trainer):
def __init__(self, config, args):
super().__init__(config, args)
def ordid2token(self, texts, texts_len):
""" ord() id to chr() chr """
trans = []
for text, n in zip(texts, texts_len):
n = n.numpy().item()
ids = text[:n]
trans.append(''.join([chr(i) for i in ids]))
return trans
def compute_metrics(self, audio, audio_len, texts, texts_len):
cfg = self.config.decoding
errors_sum, len_refs, num_ins = 0.0, 0, 0
errors_func = error_rate.char_errors if cfg.error_rate_type == 'cer' else error_rate.word_errors
error_rate_func = error_rate.cer if cfg.error_rate_type == 'cer' else error_rate.wer
vocab_list = self.test_loader.dataset.vocab_list
target_transcripts = self.ordid2token(texts, texts_len)
result_transcripts = self.model.decode(
audio,
audio_len,
vocab_list,
decoding_method=cfg.decoding_method,
lang_model_path=cfg.lang_model_path,
beam_alpha=cfg.alpha,
beam_beta=cfg.beta,
beam_size=cfg.beam_size,
cutoff_prob=cfg.cutoff_prob,
cutoff_top_n=cfg.cutoff_top_n,
num_processes=cfg.num_proc_bsearch)
for target, result in zip(target_transcripts, result_transcripts):
errors, len_ref = errors_func(target, result)
errors_sum += errors
len_refs += len_ref
num_ins += 1
logger.info("\nTarget Transcription: %s\nOutput Transcription: %s" %
(target, result))
logger.info("Current error rate [%s] = %f" %
(cfg.error_rate_type, error_rate_func(target, result)))
return dict(
errors_sum=errors_sum,
len_refs=len_refs,
num_ins=num_ins,
error_rate=errors_sum / len_refs,
error_rate_type=cfg.error_rate_type)
@mp_tools.rank_zero_only
@paddle.no_grad()
def test(self):
logger.info(f"Test Total Examples: {len(self.test_loader.dataset)}")
self.model.eval()
cfg = self.config
error_rate_type = None
errors_sum, len_refs, num_ins = 0.0, 0, 0
for i, batch in enumerate(self.test_loader):
metrics = self.compute_metrics(*batch)
errors_sum += metrics['errors_sum']
len_refs += metrics['len_refs']
num_ins += metrics['num_ins']
error_rate_type = metrics['error_rate_type']
logger.info("Error rate [%s] (%d/?) = %f" %
(error_rate_type, num_ins, errors_sum / len_refs))
# logging
msg = "Test: "
msg += "epoch: {}, ".format(self.epoch)
msg += "step: {}, ".format(self.iteration)
msg += "Final error rate [%s] (%d/%d) = %f" % (
error_rate_type, num_ins, num_ins, errors_sum / len_refs)
logger.info(msg)
def run_test(self):
self.resume_or_scratch()
try:
self.test()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
exit(-1)
def export(self):
infer_model = DeepSpeech2InferModel.from_pretrained(
self.test_loader.dataset, self.config, self.args.checkpoint_path)
infer_model.eval()
feat_dim = self.test_loader.dataset.feature_size
static_model = paddle.jit.to_static(
infer_model,
input_spec=[
paddle.static.InputSpec(
shape=[None, feat_dim, None],
dtype='float32'), # audio, [B,D,T]
paddle.static.InputSpec(shape=[None],
dtype='int64'), # audio_length, [B]
])
logger.info(f"Export code: {static_model.forward.code}")
paddle.jit.save(static_model, self.args.export_path)
def run_export(self):
try:
self.export()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
exit(-1)
def setup(self):
"""Setup the experiment.
"""
paddle.set_device(self.args.device)
self.setup_output_dir()
self.setup_checkpointer()
self.setup_dataloader()
self.setup_model()
self.iteration = 0
self.epoch = 0
def setup_model(self):
config = self.config
model = DeepSpeech2Model(
feat_size=self.test_loader.dataset.feature_size,
dict_size=self.test_loader.dataset.vocab_size,
num_conv_layers=config.model.num_conv_layers,
num_rnn_layers=config.model.num_rnn_layers,
rnn_size=config.model.rnn_layer_size,
use_gru=config.model.use_gru,
share_rnn_weights=config.model.share_rnn_weights)
self.model = model
logger.info("Setup model!")
def setup_dataloader(self):
config = self.config.clone()
config.defrost()
# return raw text
config.data.manifest = config.data.test_manifest
config.data.keep_transcription_text = True
config.data.augmentation_config = ""
# filter test examples, will cause less examples, but no mismatch with training
# and can use large batch size , save training time, so filter test egs now.
# config.data.min_input_len = 0.0 # second
# config.data.max_input_len = float('inf') # second
# config.data.min_output_len = 0.0 # tokens
# config.data.max_output_len = float('inf') # tokens
# config.data.min_output_input_ratio = 0.00
# config.data.max_output_input_ratio = float('inf')
test_dataset = ManifestDataset.from_config(config)
# return text ord id
self.test_loader = DataLoader(
test_dataset,
batch_size=config.decoding.batch_size,
shuffle=False,
drop_last=False,
collate_fn=SpeechCollator(keep_transcription_text=True))
logger.info("Setup test Dataloader!")
def setup_output_dir(self):
"""Create a directory used for output.
"""
# output dir
if self.args.output:
output_dir = Path(self.args.output).expanduser()
output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
else:
output_dir = Path(
self.args.checkpoint_path).expanduser().parent.parent
output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self.output_dir = output_dir