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Open-IM-Server/docs/contrib/environment.md

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# OpenIM enviroment
## How to change the configuration
**Modify the configuration files:**
Three ways to modify the configuration:
#### **1. Recommended using environment variables:**
```bash
export PASSWORD="openIM123" # Set password
export USER="root" # Set username
# Choose chat version and server version https://github.com/OpenIMSDK/Open-IM-Server/blob/main/docs/conversions/images.md, eg: main, release-v*.*
export CHAT_BRANCH="main"
export SERVER_BRANCH="main"
#... Other environment variables
# MONGO_USERNAME: This sets the MongoDB username
# MONGO_PASSWORD: Set the MongoDB password
# MONGO_DATABASE: Sets the MongoDB database name
# MINIO_ENDPOINT: set the MinIO service address
# API_URL: under network environment, set OpenIM Server API address
export API_URL="http://127.0.0.1:10002"
```
Next, update the configuration using `make init`:
```bash
make init
```
#### **2. Modify the automation script:**
```bash
scripts/install/environment.sh
```
Next, update the configuration using `make init`:
```bash
make init
```
#### 3. Modify `config.yaml` and `.env` files (but will be overwritten when using `make init` again).
The `config/config.yaml` file has detailed configuration instructions for the storage components.
The config file is available via [environment.sh](https://github.com/OpenIMSDK/Open-IM-Server/blob/main/scripts/install/environment.sh) configuration [openim.yaml](https://github.com/OpenIMSDK/Open-IM-Server/blob/main/deployments/templates/openim.yaml) template, and then through the `make init` to automatically generate a new configuration.
## Configuration Details
###### Zookeeper
- **Purpose**: Used for RPC service discovery and registration, cluster support.
```bash
zookeeper:
schema: openim # Not recommended to modify
address: [ 127.0.0.1:2181 ] # Address
username: # Username
password: # Password
```
###### MySQL
- **Purpose**: Used for storing users, relationships, and groups. Supports master-slave database.
```bash
mysql:
address: [ 127.0.0.1:13306 ] # Address
username: root # Username
password: openIM123 # Password
database: openIM_v2 # Not recommended to modify
maxOpenConn: 1000 # Maximum connection
maxIdleConn: 100 # Maximum idle connection
maxLifeTime: 60 # Max time a connection can be reused (seconds)
logLevel: 4 # Log level (1=silent, 2=error, 3=warn, 4=info)
slowThreshold: 500 # Slow statement threshold (milliseconds)
```
###### Mongo
- **Purpose**: Used for storing offline messages. Supports mongo sharded clusters.
```bash
mongo:
uri: # Use this value directly if not empty
address: [ 127.0.0.1:37017 ] # Address
database: openIM # Default mongo db
username: root # Username
password: openIM123 # Password
maxPoolSize: 100 # Maximum connections
```
###### Redis
- **Purpose**: Used for storing message sequence numbers, latest messages, user tokens, and MySQL cache. Supports cluster deployment.
```bash
redis:
address: [ 127.0.0.1:16379 ] # Address
username: # Username
password: openIM123 # Password
```
###### Kafka
- **Purpose**: Used for message queues for decoupling. Supports cluster deployment.
```bash
kafka:
username: # Username
password: # Password
addr: [ 127.0.0.1:9092 ] # Address
topics:
latestMsgToRedis: "latestMsgToRedis"
offlineMsgToMongo: "offlineMsgToMongoMysql"
msgToPush: "msgToPush"
msgToModify: "msgToModify"
consumerGroupID:
msgToRedis: redis
msgToMongo: mongo
msgToMySql: mysql
msgToPush: push
msgToModify: modify
```
## Config options
...