You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
ML-For-Beginners/translations/zh-MO/4-Classification/3-Classifiers-2/solution/notebook.ipynb

275 lines
13 KiB

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters!

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters that may be confused with others in your current locale. If your use case is intentional and legitimate, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to highlight these characters.

{
"cells": [
{
"source": [
"# 建立更多分類模型\n"
],
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {}
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"### Dataset Overview\n",
"這個數據集包含個別樣本(例如,食譜),由菜系標籤標記。\n",
"每一行對應一個單獨的樣本/紀錄,而欄位則代表用於分類的食材或其他屬性,包括 `cuisine` 標籤。\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 1,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"import pandas as pd\n",
"# Load dataset containing cuisine features\n",
"cuisines_df = pd.read_csv(\"../../data/cleaned_cuisines.csv\")\n",
"cuisines_df.head()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 2,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"output_type": "execute_result",
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"0 indian\n",
"1 indian\n",
"2 indian\n",
"3 indian\n",
"4 indian\n",
"Name: cuisine, dtype: object"
]
},
"metadata": {},
"execution_count": 2
}
],
"source": [
"cuisines_label_df = cuisines_df['cuisine']\n",
"cuisines_label_df.head()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 3,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"output_type": "execute_result",
"data": {
"text/plain": [
" almond angelica anise anise_seed apple apple_brandy apricot \\\n",
"0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n",
"1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n",
"2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n",
"3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n",
"4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n",
"\n",
" armagnac artemisia artichoke ... whiskey white_bread white_wine \\\n",
"0 0 0 0 ... 0 0 0 \n",
"1 0 0 0 ... 0 0 0 \n",
"2 0 0 0 ... 0 0 0 \n",
"3 0 0 0 ... 0 0 0 \n",
"4 0 0 0 ... 0 0 0 \n",
"\n",
" whole_grain_wheat_flour wine wood yam yeast yogurt zucchini \n",
"0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n",
"1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n",
"2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n",
"3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n",
"4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 \n",
"\n",
"[5 rows x 380 columns]"
],
"text/html": "<div>\n<style scoped>\n .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n vertical-align: middle;\n }\n\n .dataframe tbody tr th {\n vertical-align: top;\n }\n\n .dataframe thead th {\n text-align: right;\n }\n</style>\n<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n <thead>\n <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n <th></th>\n <th>almond</th>\n <th>angelica</th>\n <th>anise</th>\n <th>anise_seed</th>\n <th>apple</th>\n <th>apple_brandy</th>\n <th>apricot</th>\n <th>armagnac</th>\n <th>artemisia</th>\n <th>artichoke</th>\n <th>...</th>\n <th>whiskey</th>\n <th>white_bread</th>\n <th>white_wine</th>\n <th>whole_grain_wheat_flour</th>\n <th>wine</th>\n <th>wood</th>\n <th>yam</th>\n <th>yeast</th>\n <th>yogurt</th>\n <th>zucchini</th>\n </tr>\n </thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr>\n <th>0</th>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>...</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <th>1</th>\n <td>1</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>...</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <th>2</th>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>...</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <th>3</th>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>...</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <th>4</th>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>...</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>0</td>\n <td>1</td>\n <td>0</td>\n </tr>\n </tbody>\n</table>\n<p>5 rows × 380 columns</p>\n</div>"
},
"metadata": {},
"execution_count": 3
}
],
"source": [
"cuisines_features_df = cuisines_df.drop(['Unnamed: 0', 'cuisine'], axis=1)\n",
"cuisines_features_df.head()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# 嘗試不同的分類器\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 4,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier\n",
"from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression\n",
"from sklearn.svm import SVC\n",
"from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier, AdaBoostClassifier\n",
"from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split, cross_val_score\n",
"from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score,precision_score,confusion_matrix,classification_report, precision_recall_curve\n",
"import numpy as np"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 5,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(cuisines_features_df, cuisines_label_df, test_size=0.3)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 6,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"\n",
"C = 10\n",
"# Create different classifiers.\n",
"classifiers = {\n",
" 'Linear SVC': SVC(kernel='linear', C=C, probability=True,random_state=0),\n",
" 'KNN classifier': KNeighborsClassifier(C),\n",
" 'SVC': SVC(),\n",
" 'RFST': RandomForestClassifier(n_estimators=100),\n",
" 'ADA': AdaBoostClassifier(n_estimators=100)\n",
" \n",
"}\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 7,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"output_type": "stream",
"name": "stdout",
"text": [
"Accuracy (train) for Linear SVC: 76.4% \n",
" precision recall f1-score support\n",
"\n",
" chinese 0.64 0.66 0.65 242\n",
" indian 0.91 0.86 0.89 236\n",
" japanese 0.72 0.73 0.73 245\n",
" korean 0.83 0.75 0.79 234\n",
" thai 0.75 0.82 0.78 242\n",
"\n",
" accuracy 0.76 1199\n",
" macro avg 0.77 0.76 0.77 1199\n",
"weighted avg 0.77 0.76 0.77 1199\n",
"\n",
"Accuracy (train) for KNN classifier: 70.7% \n",
" precision recall f1-score support\n",
"\n",
" chinese 0.65 0.63 0.64 242\n",
" indian 0.84 0.81 0.82 236\n",
" japanese 0.60 0.81 0.69 245\n",
" korean 0.89 0.53 0.67 234\n",
" thai 0.69 0.75 0.72 242\n",
"\n",
" accuracy 0.71 1199\n",
" macro avg 0.73 0.71 0.71 1199\n",
"weighted avg 0.73 0.71 0.71 1199\n",
"\n",
"Accuracy (train) for SVC: 80.1% \n",
" precision recall f1-score support\n",
"\n",
" chinese 0.71 0.69 0.70 242\n",
" indian 0.92 0.92 0.92 236\n",
" japanese 0.77 0.78 0.77 245\n",
" korean 0.87 0.77 0.82 234\n",
" thai 0.75 0.86 0.80 242\n",
"\n",
" accuracy 0.80 1199\n",
" macro avg 0.80 0.80 0.80 1199\n",
"weighted avg 0.80 0.80 0.80 1199\n",
"\n",
"Accuracy (train) for RFST: 82.8% \n",
" precision recall f1-score support\n",
"\n",
" chinese 0.80 0.75 0.77 242\n",
" indian 0.90 0.91 0.90 236\n",
" japanese 0.82 0.78 0.80 245\n",
" korean 0.85 0.82 0.83 234\n",
" thai 0.78 0.89 0.83 242\n",
"\n",
" accuracy 0.83 1199\n",
" macro avg 0.83 0.83 0.83 1199\n",
"weighted avg 0.83 0.83 0.83 1199\n",
"\n",
"Accuracy (train) for ADA: 71.1% \n",
" precision recall f1-score support\n",
"\n",
" chinese 0.60 0.57 0.58 242\n",
" indian 0.87 0.84 0.86 236\n",
" japanese 0.71 0.60 0.65 245\n",
" korean 0.68 0.78 0.72 234\n",
" thai 0.70 0.78 0.74 242\n",
"\n",
" accuracy 0.71 1199\n",
" macro avg 0.71 0.71 0.71 1199\n",
"weighted avg 0.71 0.71 0.71 1199\n",
"\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"n_classifiers = len(classifiers)\n",
"\n",
"for index, (name, classifier) in enumerate(classifiers.items()):\n",
" classifier.fit(X_train, np.ravel(y_train))\n",
"\n",
" y_pred = classifier.predict(X_test)\n",
" accuracy = accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred)\n",
" print(\"Accuracy (train) for %s: %0.1f%% \" % (name, accuracy * 100))\n",
" print(classification_report(y_test,y_pred))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"---\n\n<!-- CO-OP TRANSLATOR DISCLAIMER START -->\n**免責聲明** \n本文件係使用 AI 翻譯服務 [Co-op Translator](https://github.com/Azure/co-op-translator) 翻譯而成。雖然我們致力於確保準確性,但請注意自動翻譯可能包含錯誤或不準確之處。原文文件應視為權威來源。對於重要資訊,建議採用專業人工翻譯。我們不對因使用此翻譯而引起的任何誤解或曲解承擔責任。\n<!-- CO-OP TRANSLATOR DISCLAIMER END -->\n"
]
}
],
"metadata": {
"interpreter": {
"hash": "70b38d7a306a849643e446cd70466270a13445e5987dfa1344ef2b127438fa4d"
},
"kernelspec": {
"name": "python3",
"display_name": "Python 3.7.0 64-bit ('3.7')"
},
"language_info": {
"codemirror_mode": {
"name": "ipython",
"version": 3
},
"file_extension": ".py",
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
"name": "python",
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
"version": "3.7.0"
},
"metadata": {
"interpreter": {
"hash": "70b38d7a306a849643e446cd70466270a13445e5987dfa1344ef2b127438fa4d"
}
}
},
"nbformat": 4,
"nbformat_minor": 4
}